Flame War 

 PREFACE

Sara wrote her piece for Oregon Cycling, and I idly posted it to a dozen friends, bike-publications, and bike-groups. Jason Meggs of Berkeley Critical Mass reposted it to a slew of local officials and state-wide bike-organizations, and it touched off a debate over questions of whether and when cyclists ought to obey traffic laws: hundreds of e-mails - many of the more obnoxious ones repeated between 2 and 40 times - over the next 7 days (one fellow received 250 posts in 5 minutes and a couple of the California list-serves had to shut down for a few days) when the debate ended as abruptly as it began.

The combatants in this war are two widely represented factions in the cycling community: Critical Mass riders - the unorganized legion of cyclists in 200 cities worldwide who ride in protest once a month during Friday rush-hour to demonstrate the viability and virtue of cycling, and a group who style themselves Vehicularists due to their adherence to the notion that bicycles are vehicles and deserve the same status, consideration, and responsibilities of any other vehicle. They practice a training formula that they teach to cyclists all over the world to ensure a high standard of cyclist safety and predictability. Vehicularism was developed by John Forester in the early 70's and is explained in all its particulars in his frequently revised manual entitled Effective Cycling.

I believe this debate is of signal significance and that it prophetically and clearly lays out the future of urban cycling by virtue of its detailed consideration of the central issues. It is also a gripping battle between passionate antagonists, tempered only by a few unaligned fence-sitters and interested parties I dub the "Gandhians" from the consistent wisdom and temperance of their contributions. There are furious skirmishes, touching armistices, and a clearly decisive victory.

Quotes from previous posts have been pruned. All times are Pacific Standard. Thanks to all contributors.

 

DRAMATIS PERSONAE:

Massers                            Vehicularists                           Gandhians

 Sara Stout                          Philip Wright                            Derek

Jason Meggs                      Herb Kutscha                            j.a.b.

Mike Smith                        Jim Baross                                Ted Lemon

Nicole Morrow                  John Forester                             Jym Dyer

Mark Motyka                    William Volk                              Doug Faunt

Janice Rothstein                  Avery Burdett                            Paul

Matthew Dockrey               Hugh Smith                               Ken Kifer

Ted Lemon                         Wade Eide                                 Trevor Bourget

Julie                                     Peter Rosenfeld                        Bill

Jon Winston                        David Thistlethwaite                 Dick Janson

Sean Worsey                       Ken Kifer

Sean Brennan                       Brian Watkins

Josh Sutcliffe                                                                          Other

Frank Perrotta

Karl Anderson                                                                         Terence Geoghegan

Rob Bregoff                                                                             P.M.Summer

Eric Black                                                                                 J.R.

Scott Richie                                                                              Michael Klett

Joe Speakes                                                                              LACritMass

Luigi P.

 

CONTENTS:

Wednesday

1 Sara - a spark

2 Jason - kindling

3 Philip - gasoline

4 Terence flames Sara

5 Mike rebuts Philip

6 Nicole sets Philip straight

7 Herb flames Mike

8 Herb flames Nicole

9 Mark refutes Philip

10 Mark refutes Herb

11 Derek rebuts both sides

12 Nicole settles Herb's hash

13 Sean tells Herb what for

14 j.a.b. ups the ante

15 Herb ridicules j.a.b.

16 Ted trumps Herb

17 Gerry doubts, Jason doesn't

18 Jym waves the flag

19 Jim deplores disorder

 

Thursday

20 Derek flings a dart

21 Julie takes sides

22 Jon takes a swipe at Herb

23 Jon recovers his reason

24 Jon takes another swipe

25 Philip stands firm

26 Philip answers Jon

27 Ted takes Philip to task

28 Janice offers a paradox

29 Philip yields to Ted

30 Philip takes on Mike

31 Doug waxes philosophical

32 Jon refutes Philip

33 Jason builds his case

34 Philip yields to Jason (!)

35 Philip flames Jon

36 Jon yields to Philip

37 John bodyslams Jason (!)

38 Julie takes a dig at Herb

39 Matthew challenges John

40 Bill takes John's side

41 Ted rebuts John

42 Sean defends Jason

43 John Vance strikes home

44 Hugh offers an analogy

45 Sean Brennan ridicules it

 

Friday

46 Avery supports John

47 Josh gets passionate

48 Mike gets on Hugh

49 Jon calls Hugh's bluff

50 Sean does, too

51 Matthew makes a point

52 Mike makes one, too

53 Jon harries John

54 Derek flames all Vehicularists

55 Hugh wavers (!)

56 Josh defends John (!)

57 Josh ridicules Jared

58 Mike conciliates

59 Wade flames all Massers

60 Frank advocates survival

61 Peter demands evidence

62 Mark tweaks Avery

63 Karl chastises John

64 Josh engages Wade

65 Mark tweaks Wade

66 David backs Hugh

67 Rob sticks it to Jared

68 Jon holds his ground

69 John Vance parries Derek

70 Wade questions Mike

 

71 Jym rebuts Philip

72 Jym rebuts Jared

73 Philip conciliates

74 Paul takes Avery down a notch

75 Rob scorches David

76 John Vance turns the tables

77 Mark rallies the troops

78 John squelches Karl

79 John states his case

80 Janice makes a distinction

81 Hugh advocates corking

 

Saturday

82 Wade twits Josh

83 Mark lectures John

84 j.a.b. espouses disobedience

85 Karl isn't having any

86 John slams the Massers

87 Rob exorcises John

 

Sunday

88 j.a.b. cools Rob's jets

89 Eric puts John on the spot

90 Jason states his case

91 Jon takes John to task

92 Rob puts j.a.b. in his place

 

Monday

93 John tackles Eric

94 John nails Jason

95 Rob despairs of getting through to John

96 Jon despairs of getting through to John

97 Joe gets down to cases

98 Joe refutes John

99 Scott flames John

100 Steve flames Critical Mass

101 John stands up to Rob

102 John stands up to Jon

103 John even stands up to Scott

104 Scott isn't having any

105 Scott quibbles

106 Monty intervenes

107 John Vance rebuts Joe

108 Eric begs clarification

109 Wade flips the metaphor

110 Ken deplores anarchy

111 Rob sets Wade straight

112 Ted twits Ken

113 Avery twists Wade's knife

114 Trevor encourages Joe

115 John enlightens Eric

 

Tuesday

116 P.M. makes a remark

117 Brian (mostly) defends John

118 Wade explores cultural differences

119 Mike recommends

120 Bill calms the waters

121 Ted reiterates

122 John Vance hyperbolizes

123 Jym rebuts John

124 John Vance proposes a strategy

125 Dick reconciles

126 Scott belittles John Vance

127 Jym quibbles

128 Sean disagrees

129 J.R. offers good advice

 

Wednesday

130 Michael offers his 2 cents

131 John gets in his last licks

132 LACritMass quotes CVC

 

Epilog

133 Luigi flames motorists

134 God lays down the law

 

FLAME WAR

Wednesday, January 13, 1999

1 Sara Stout <diputs@hotmail.com> 12:22 p.m., Portland

Critical Mass is a monthly bike ride held in over 100 cities worldwide. In Portland, we meet on the last Friday of every month in Waterfront Park under the Burnside bridge. From there we ride through the evening traffic to various destinations around town. Sometimes there are just a handful of us. Other times there are as many as 150.

I rode with the first Portland Critical Mass in September of 1993, and have participated in almost every one since. The vast majority of cyclists who have ridden with us have been courteous and law-abiding. Occasionally I have seen individuals breaking the law. Often cyclists and sometimes traffic police are unaware of bicycle law. Other times the laws are difficult to interpret, since they are primarily designed for cars. On very few occasions, I've seen inconsiderate or dangerous riders at Critical Mass. This minority, however, has brought negative press and unwarranted police attention to riders who are doing their best to obey the law.

Of the 50 or so rides I've been on, about half were shadowed by police, usually 8 or 10 bicycle patrol men and women, 2 or 3 squad cars and sometimes a paddy wagon. Critical Mass rides have been monitored at a great expense to Portland tax-payers. In December 1993, for example, the city spent $2620.95 on a ride with only 15 participants. Riders have been cited for every imaginable offense, anything from unsignaled turns to ringing a bell. More than half of the time the officers do not show up in court, and the charges are dropped.

On Friday, Nov. 27th, I was one of 18 riders arrested. We had ridden to Pioneer Square to visit the Christmas tree, followed by 3 or 4 police cars, 2 vans and six or seven police bikes. Officers watched as about seventy-five riders filtered through traffic on S.W. Broadway, passing cars on the right and left. We circled the square a few times and headed back north on S.W. 12th. By this point, I had witnessed various traffic infractions, an illegal left turn, a few stragglers at the back of the ride going through a yellow or red light to stay with the group. I feel it was unfortunate that riders failed to obey the law 100%, but I thought our ride was peaceful. The drivers had not expressed frustration, despite tons of car traffic, and the tenor of the ride was friendly.

At S.W. Stark, the group headed east and at S.W. 5th made a right turn onto the bus mall. Because I know that riding in a restricted lane is against the law and because I was tired of riding, I dismounted my bike and walked onto the sidewalk. I was promptly arrested by one of the officers following the ride. I was hand-cuffed and loaded into a squad car with my bike in the trunk. 17 other riders were subsequently arrested. Some of us were released at 4:30 a.m. the next morning - the rest not until 9 a.m. We spent that night, half the time in hand-cuffs, being ferried from precinct to precinct via Tri-Met bus and paddy wagon, repeatedly photographed, fingerprinted, interviewed, and isolated in various cells. Our bikes were confiscated as evidence and only released a week later, after extensive phone-calling and pressure from lawyers. We were all charged with disorderly conduct. At our arraignment in December, the prosecution issued no complaint against us. For the next two years, however, the D.A. reserves the right to reactivate the charge for any reason. I am relieved that we are not currently facing more punishment, but it is unnerving that the threat still remains.

During my time in jail and over the past month, I've thought about what I might have done to offend society to the point where I am denied my personal freedom for eight hours, and my primary transportation is taken away for a week. I would like to apologize to anybody who was offended or inconvienienced by the bicycle presence on the down-town streets that evening. In my defense I'd like to say that my intent was not to block traffic, but to exercise my right to cycle legally at any time, with any number of other cyclists, and to visit the Christmas tree lighting at Pioneer Square.

After much thought, my opinion remains that the punishment my fellow Critical Massers and I endured was discriminatory. Automobiles travel in large groups everyday. When there is a traffic jam, motorists are not usually arrested for blocking traffic. They are not often jailed for traffic infractions either.

Last week in the Oregonian, I read about LaNeesha Manning, an 11-year-old girl who was crossing N.E. 15th at Prescott on her way home from school. As she entered the crosswalk she was struck and run over by a driver who admits that she was taking a right turn onto 15th while looking for traffic on her left. The driver accelerated into the crosswalk and pinned the girl under her car. LaNeesha suffered a skull fracture, a broken collar-bone, a broken shoulder, an injured back and a severely burned knee. She is lucky to be alive. The driver was not cited. Her vehicle was not confiscated.

When a truck driver blew through a stop sign on S.E. 37th and Taylor last summer, he inadvertantly killed Matthew Schekel, a 27-year-old cyclist. The driver was cited for careless driving and fined $400. Killing someone accidentally but unlawfully with a gun is usually a manslaughter offense. What is the difference if the accident is with a car? Driving a motor vehicle needs to be recognized for the dangerous choice it is.

I do not necessarily wish jail time on anyone. However, I do encourage people to examine their transportation choices. Automobile accidents are the leading cause of accidental death nationwide, leaving 524 dead in Oregon in 1997. Advertising everywhere alerts us to the luxury and convenience of automobile use. We need to be equally conscious of the dangers and consequences.

I also encourage city officials to examine their approach toward Critical Mass Rides, and traffic violations in general. I'm sure our night in jail cost the tax-payers thousands of dollars. Is this really how we want to spend our valuable resources? If so, I'd like to see dangerous driving practices discouraged by giving out penalties commensurate with those we received.

 

2 Jason Meggs <jmeggs@lmi.net> 1:56, Berkeley

To: city_council <armstrong@ci.berkeley.ca.us>, attorney@ci.berkeley.ca.us, breland@ci.berkeley.ca.us, commdev@ci.berkeley.ca.us, dean@ci.berkeley.ca.us, hogan@ci.berkeley.ca.us, housing@ci.berkeley.ca.us, maio@ci.berkeley.ca.us, olds@ci.berkeley.ca.us, planning@ci.berkeley.ca.us, publicworks@ci.berkeley.ca.us, shirek@ci.berkeley.ca.us, spring@ci.berkeley.ca.us, woolley@ci.berkeley.ca.us, worthington@ci.berkeley.ca.us, police@ci.berkeley.ca.us, prc@ci.berkeley.ca.us

Cc: BFBC-Talk <bfbc-talk@stat.berkeley.edu>, SFCM list <sf-critical-mass@cycling.org>, SF Bike List <sfbike@cycling.org>, svbc@cycling.org, fred nemo <diputs@hotmail.com>, critical mass <critical-mass@boutell.com>, California Bicycle Coalition <cbc@cycling.org>, CABO Forum <caboforum@cycling.org>

Subject: from Sara (fwd)

I was very moved by the above writing. The woman who wrote it is clearly a caring and fair person and it illustrates the absurdity of the treatment of bicyclists such as at Critical Mass rides throughout this country, especially in the Bay Area. It illustrates the terrible imbalance of our priorities when roadway safety continues to be ignored. This is especially pertinent on the morning following the passage of the Berkeley Bicycle Plan by the Berkeley City Council. I was unable to attend that event, although I've worked on the plan for years, because of the scheduling of a Police Review Commission complaint for a young woman who was falsely arrested at Berkeley Critical Mass last June...

...The five officers present at our complaint hearings were awarded with overtime pay, while we can continue to expect false citations; false arrests; harassment; discrimination; taxation without representation; a world poisoned by noise and air pollution; congestion; automobile-induced alienation, illness, and outright ecocide; and of course, ongoing dangerous conditions on the roadways and the everyday tragedies which result from those conditions. Hopefully the Berkeley Bike Plan will be rigorously implemented and without delay.

February 12 will be our 72nd ride.

 

3 Philip Wright <paw@calweb.com> 3:18, California

 

I'd like to take this opportunity to remind everybody to dot all their i's

and cross all their t's when riding in any organized group. Yes, it may be

unfair that we are more at risk of being cited and jailed for violating the

same laws that motorists do, but we can't afford to give anybody any

ammunition against us. We have to be squeaky clean at least until some

serious changes come down. Please, when you are a representative of the

bicycling community, represent us well. People notice those red lights

that get violated by the stragglers trying to keep up with the pack. Then

when we go to complain about the abuse we take, they say "it's your own

damn fault, ignoring the traffic laws..." We throw away our hopes of

sympathy from the motorists. Your behaviour is noticed. It affects

everybody. Thanks for listening.

-Philip

 

4 TG <bldrnnr@west.net> 4:31, Ventura, California

 

(...)

 

>I would like to apologize to anybody who was

>offended or inconvienienced by the bicycle presence on the down-town

>streets that evening.

 

...And your solution is to APOLOGIZE? You should sue these assholes.

You have witnesses, right? The cops are clearly committing felonies, right?

 

(...)

 

 Get up off your knees.

 

Terence Geoghegan

 

5 Mike Smith <Mgsmith@exch.hpl.hp.com> 4:35, California

To: 'Philip Wright'

 

Accepting unjust laws only perpetuates them. The reason we have all those

traffic lights and stop signs is not to increase safety. They were

instituted specifically to increase the flow of automobile traffic. If you

are not well versed on this subject, check out books like "Down the Asphalt

Path : The Automobile and the American City" by Clay McShane, a

great transportation history book. The problem is that traffic flow has

been facilitated so much that it is now destroying our communities, our

environment, and tens of thousands of people every year. Accepting this

system will only perpetuate the problems. Our job isn't to be good little

campers and hope that the powers that be will fix the problems. The only

way things change is by fighting the system and sometimes that means not

accepting the laws. Imagine the world if Gandhi and Martin Luther King played it safe and dotted

all their i's and crossed all their t's. Of course I'm not advocating anything that isn't safe.

Mike Smith

 

6 Nicole McMorrow <nmcmorrow@jps.net> 4:52, East Bay Area

 

right - behaving like good little boys and girls may get us a pat on the

head and a lollipop from uncle willie. but it ain't gonna facilitate real

change.

these traffic systems have been designed and timed to facilitate the flow of

MOTORIZED VEHICLES. they do not facilitate the flow of pedestrian or

bicycle traffic; rather they impede its progress (both literally and

figuratively). i don't think that cyclists should have to exhibit

above-average obedience to traffic laws to assist in our demand for safer

and less congested streets.

if you feel that obeying these laws is important in your struggle for

cyclists' rights, that's great. but please don't lecture people on this

list about it.

- nicole

 

 

7 Herb Kutscha <herb@jupiter.com> 5:41, Bay Area

To: Mike Smith

 

What kind of civil disobedience are you advocating? I have to ride among the

drivers that you anger. Why do you think you have the right to endanger me with

your actions?

 

8 Herb Kutscha, 5:47

To: Nicole McMorrow

 

How does ignoring traffic laws "facilitate real change"? For that matter, how

would obeying traffic laws get us a pat on the head and a lollipop from uncle

willie?

If you feel that disobeying these laws is important in your struggle for

cyclists' rights, that's great, but please don't endanger the people on this

list doing it.

 

9 Mark Motyka <mark@mathleague.com> 5:53, East Bay Area

To: Philip Wright

 

Philip Wright wrote:

> I'd like to take this opportunity to remind everybody to dot all their i's

> and cross all their t's when riding in any organized group.

 

Fair enough. Critical Mass is not an organized group. When you're riding

with the Goody-Two-Shoes cycling club, then you can dot your i's and

cross your t's, and maybe even lick the windshields of those cars clean,

'cause you wanna be on their good side.

 

> Yes, it may be

> unfair that we are more at risk of being cited and jailed for violating the

> same laws that motorists do, but we can't afford to give anybody any

> ammunition against us.

 

Yeah, they already have 2000 pounds of steel ammunition to use against us.

 

> We have to be squeaky clean at least until some

> serious changes come down.

 

I'm glad Rosa Parks didn't suffer from this mentality.

 

> Please, when you are a representative of the

> bicycling community, represent us well.

 

Don't try to claim me as any "representative" of the cycling community

when I ride in Critical Mass. I'm not going to claim any elitist as a

member of the vehicular cycling community when they drive their mt. bike

on their SUV 400 miles to single track on sensitive parkland.

 

> People notice those red lights

> that get violated by the stragglers trying to keep up with the pack.

 

That's why people "cork" to keep everyone safely together. No apologies.

 

> Then

> when we go to complain about the abuse we take, they say "it's your own

> damn fault, ignoring the traffic laws..." We throw away our hopes of

> sympathy from the motorists. Your behaviour is noticed. It affects

> everybody. Thanks for listening. -Philip

 

Hey, I ride to survive, and I respect the "laws of traffic", and not the

"traffic" laws to do so. Cyclists deserve better PERIOD! The traffic

laws are designed for cars, and not for equal or safe access. If it's

not this "law-abiding" excuse, then it will be some other reason to

disenfranchise cyclists. I see cars break laws every day, and no excuses

are brought up against holding back yet another 200 billion dollars in

sprawl-inducing, pollution-generating superhighway funds every year.

 

Critical Mass: have fun and push back!

Peace,

Mark

 

10 Mark Motyka, 6:06

To: Herb Kutscha

 

> How does ignoring traffic laws "facilitate real change"? For that matter, how

> would obeying traffic laws get us a pat on the head and a lollipop from uncle willie?

> If you feel that disobeying these laws is important in your struggle for

> cyclists' rights, that's great, but please don't endanger the people on this

> list doing it.

 

Touching sentiment, really. 'Snif. Not speaking for Nicole, but as I

said earlier, I obey the "laws of traffic" to survive, not always the

traffic laws, or I'd probably be a dead cyclist by now. In those "laws

of traffic", I don't endanger any other cyclists because I respect their

right-of-way. Safely respecting right-of-way and obeying traffic laws

are often 2 different things. If you have a problem with aggressive

motorists, go find some car driver's email list and lecture them. If

they don't have the brains to the point where they scapegoat all

cyclists for the actions of a few, that's not my problem. It's easy for

cyclists to get nowhere when we're all fighting each other, instead of

fighting traffic laws that are biased in favor of speeding cars over safety.

Peace,

 

Mark

 

11 hwn <hwn@echo-on.net> 6:30, Toronto

 

>People notice those red lights

>that get violated by the stragglers trying to keep up with the pack. Then

>when we go to complain about the abuse we take, they say "it's your own

>damn fault, ignoring the traffic laws..." We throw away our hopes of

>sympathy from the motorists. Your behaviour is noticed. It affects

>everybody. Thanks for listening. -Philip

 

There is some validity to what Philip has to say. We have found in

Toronto that it screws up traffic even worse if you do stop for the

lights and then wait for everyone else to catch up.

We have done this many times and when the police show up, they are

confused and go away.

derek

 

www.hideousewhitenoise.com

 

12 Nicole McMorrow, 6:32

To: Herb Kutscha

 

>How does ignoring traffic laws "facilitate real change"? For that matter, how

>would obeying traffic laws get us a pat on the head and a lollipop from uncle

>willie?

 

okay, let me simplify my message for old herb here: by playing nice with

willie, the supes, and dpt will get us small, token gestures, like a signed

"Bicycle Route," or the promise to "study" streets for future traffic

calming. but when it comes to significant changes on our streets, there is

no effort made by this city to do it. look at the results of the parking

and traffic commission meeting in july for an example. we got nothing.

 

>What kind of civil disobedience are you advocating? I have to ride among

> the drivers that you anger. Why do you think you have the right to endanger

> me with your actions?

 

oh, i see. CYCLISTS are the cause of motorists' anger and the road rage

phenomenon. gee, i thought it was the result of the anti-social, alienating

environment that motorists put themselves in. thanks for setting me

straight on that, herb.

 

>If you feel that disobeying these laws is important in your struggle for

>cyclists' rights, that's great, but please don't endanger the people on this

>list doing it.

 

i don't endanger anyone when i ride my bicycle.

 

and you've missed my point. i am not necessarily advocating either

strict obedience to the traffic laws, nor blatant disobedience of such. i

AM pointing out that didactic, whining posts about how we should all behave

are tiring and futile. we cyclists are a varied group of people with often

divergent opinions and beliefs. don't try to get everyone to sing from the

same hymnal (pardon the religious reference).

- nicole

 

13 Sean P Worsey <SEANPW@prodigy.net> 6:36, California

To: Herb Kutscha

 

>What kind of civil disobedience are you advocating? I have to ride among the

>drivers that you anger. Why do you think you have the right to endanger me with

>your actions?

 

Those drivers are endangering you, not cyclists who engage in

civil-disobedience (or more often obedience). You seem to be arguing that

angry drivers have some kind of right to endanger people when they feel

inconvenienced! BTW, I almost always ride legally to the extent safety

allows me to. I find that a certain number of drivers out there feel angry

and inconvenienced just by our presence, not because we are riding legally

or not!

It's time to stop being so apologetic all the time.

 

14 j.a.b.<Norbuworld@aol.com> 6:44, San Francisco

To: herb@jupiter.com

 

So, it's 1950 something and Martin Luther King says "Let's sit in at the lunch

counter." What do you say? " I don't want to anger these stupid racist white

people because I gotta work on their farm" ?

Nonviolent change brought about by civil disobedience doesn't always follow

every law (e.g., Whites Only) Lots of these laws are written by the folks that

want to protect THEIR rights, not the rights of ALL people.

Non-harming, non-arming acts are sometimes necessary, whether they are "legal"

or not.....just a thought,

j.a.b.

 

15 Herb Kutscha, 7:01

To: Norbuworld@aol.com

 

Marty is fighting for the right to sit at the lunch counter. Are you fighting for

the right to break traffic laws?

 

16 Ted Lemon <mellon@hoffman.vix.com> 7:46, East Coast

To: Herb Kutscha

 

> Marty is fighting for the right to sit at the lunch counter. Are you

> fighting for the right to break traffic laws?

 

A good point. I personally like the idea of civil obedience - when

you have a mass of thousands, obeying the law is actually far more

disruptive than breaking it, and this is a *good* thing. They can't

arrest you! There's nothing more frustrating for a cop trying to incite

a riot than a bunch of people who won't break the law!

_MelloN_

 

17 From: Jason Meggs, 9:27

To: Gerry Gras <gerry_gras@mentorg.com>

Subject: Re: What's going on here?

 

Gerry Gras wrote:

 

> I'm sending this to the people that I know have been involved in this

> "from Sara" discussion. I'm leaving the lists out of this, I expect most

> subscribers have heard more than they want to.

> I'd like to make a few points - First and foremost, if I read the email "To:"

> lists correctly, some members of the Berkeley City government may have

> heard stuff that negated to some extent the benefit of Jason Meggs' email.

> If I were living in Berkeley, I would be a little more worried now.

> Sometimes civil disobedience works, sometimes it doesn't. I think

> it requires a certain set of conditions to work, which may not

> exist yet for bicyclists (except possibly for Critical Mass).

> NOTE: Don't assume that I am opposed to civil disobedience per se,

> I was one of 7000 arrested in D.C on May 3, 1971, where I estimate

> about 90% were illegally arrested.

> One thing I keep thinking about is our vulnerability. I believe

> that angry motorists are more dangerous motorists. I heard that

> 2 bicyclists died in S.F. after the tumultuous Critical Mass ride.

> One could argue whether that is statistically significant, but I

> do not believe that it was a coincidence.

> - Therefore actions on the part of bicyclists that do anger drivers

> do endanger other bicyclists.

> - I do think that bicyclists are treated as second class citizens,

> by people and by the legal system. But what is the best way of

> getting justice? I don't know, but a lot of public hostile

> infighting among bicyclists is not the way.

> - I sometimes think that cars are dinosaurs and our descendents

> may hate us for our wastefulness with automobiles. I would like

> to find a way to constructively improve things for all non drivers.

> Gerry

 

Thanks for the time-out on this epic posting spree.

I've been quite amazed by it myself.

I actually wish the City Council had heard some of the good rebuttals of

the first post. Kind of funny how the "disobey" people are so

considerate. I wasn't sure how to take that first post about dotting

"i"'s. I won't take up a lot of time on it here, but on the one hand I

appreciated having someone respond and know that we enjoy some real

clarity--and some real clout--here in the Bay Area and we've seen a lot of

injustice, and that inspires us to a new level which some people just

don't get. It was great to hear all the responses. I know that for some

people, certain types of approaches are inconceivable to them for a

variety of reasons, some dishonorable but some are not dishonorable.

People who don't wish to make waves may also be heavily integrated into

the system and feel that it works to some degree, at least enough to keep

trying "on the inside". In general, people such as that (if intelligent

and of integrity) are important for civil disobedience having a real

effect.

As to the issue of deaths being precipitated by the (orchestrated)

Critical Mass blow-out, that is possible as there was a lot of fear and

frustration in the air and a sense that the power structure was working to

misinform the public, precipitate violence, and crush us--which I view as

the "oh my god we didn't dot our i's" fear--but overall I think that

Critical Mass has gained us much more respect than ever before and at one

point (prior to the blow-out) I reflected and realized that I was not

encountering as many violent and hostile personalities on the roads. This

reflection was precipitated by my realizing that pretty much every

motorist I asked had heard of or seen our little Berkeley mass. We had

entered their consciousness.

But there are The People in their cars--and then there are the special

interests and their government which put people in cars. While police are

snarling threats under their breath behind us, and the corporate news

media is announcing how horrible we are, car drivers everywhere we go are

honking support and cheering.

SF Critical Mass was becoming such a profound and broad-based, huge event

that although incredibly tame, it was truly building community and truly

allowing people to organize and outreach for change. That's when the

police stopped facilitating and the violent crackdown occurred. There's

no question in my mind that the attack was an attack on what the people

want, to make sure we keep being enslaved by what we don't want.

So, civil disobedience is necessary to precipitate change in many cases,

but Critical Mass wasn't civil disobedience in San Francisco at that time!

Last night during my complaint -- this part involving an officer who ran

into me from behind when I stopped at a stop sign and then ordered me to

"never do that" -- it was clear that they had twisted things to their

advantage yet again. Suddenly obeying traffic signals was the purview of

scofflaws. How dare I hit an officer by stopping at a stop sign!

Keep up the pressure,

--Jason

 

18 Jym Dyer <jym@igc.org> 9:19, California

Subject: Blaming Cyclists First (was: from Sara)

 

> We have to be squeaky clean at least until some serious

> changes come down. Please, when you are a representative

> of the bicycling community, represent us well.

 

=o= No motorist feels compelled to represent "the motoring

community" well. This is because of the self-evident fact

that each motorist is an individual human being and behaving

as such.

=o= No cyclist should accept a lower recognition of their

individuality, nor should anyone be nagging us to accept such a

thing. I demand improved bicycle amenities *and* I demand full

access to the roads (which we cyclists subsidize *more* than any

motorist does) *and* I demand full recognition as a human being.

=o= All of that, and not one bit less.

<_Jym_>

 

19 Jim Baross, Jr. <jbaross@mail.cts.com> 10:01, San Diego

To: Nicole McMorrow

 

Interesting hornet's nest of high emotion seems to have been raised... road

rage in typeface?

Try this.

Civil disobedience to make a point, to help cause a change for the better

w/o damaging innocent others seems reasonable when other means haven't been

successful in a reasonable amount of time. I may participate with such an

event/movement.

Breaking or ignoring traffic laws, at least the behavior I see on a daily

basis - by bicycle riders, pedestrians, or motorists - serves to make the

traffic environment more dangerous, less organized ... puts me, a fairly

vulnerable road user bicyclist, in danger from collisions or at least

delays/confusion from the perpetrator's actions - lack of consideration....

wrong direction riding, running stop signs or signals, failure to yield,

cutting to the front of queues - not taking turns, bicycling in the dark

without lights - any number of things are not political or moral

statements for change. They are just inconsiderate and/or ignorant.

I help make things change... daily mostly by showing and teaching how

bicyclists can make and take our place in the traffic mix as the most

efficient, best mode choice for most trips by people willing to share the

public space - even when we must share with other people who insist on

owning/using gas-guzzling noxious fume producing noise-polluting

all-weather lazy-boys with surround sound on wheels.

I don't want sloppy bicyclists on the road any more than I want sloppy

motorists out there.

End of rant.

 

Jim Baross, Jr.

Chair, San Diego County Bicycle Coalition

 

"Cyclists should expect and demand

safe accommodation on our public roads,

just as does every other user. Nothing more

is expected. Nothing less is acceptable."

Jack R. Taylor

 

"Cyclists fare best when they act and

are treated as drivers of vehicles."

John Forester

 

Thursday, January 14

 

20 Derek, 7:19 a.m.

 

>No motorist feels compelled to represent "the motoring

>community" well. This is because of the self-evident fact

>that each motorist is an individual human being and behaving

>as such.

 

Also with so many government and private sectors working for the

betterment of car driving everywhere, why would a motorist have to say

anything.

derek

 

21 julie <julie@saber.net> 8:05, California

 

>right - behaving like good little boys and girls may get us a pat on the

>head and a lollipop from uncle willie. but it ain't gonna facilitate real

>change.

 

Seems to me like every movement for change pisses those off that don't want

change. It's part of life, and always part of any revolution, no matter how

small or insignifigant.

If Earth First! wasn't up in Humboldt pissing off loggers and getting the

attention of the media, we wouldn't even have the lame-assed Headwaters deal

that's in the works now-we'd have NOTHING

 

22 jon winston <jon@reproman.com> 8:36, California

To: Herb Kutscha

 

Your beef is with the angry drivers, sir. Please don't blame the victim.

Jon

 

23 jon winston, 8:43

To: Herb Kutscha

 

Let's face it. Waiting for a red light when there are no cars coming is

just plain stupid. (Here in the SF Urban setting, at least) That's why

everyone does it. When a lot of folks disobey a law it's usually because

there is something wrong with the law not the violators. It's time we

changed the law so that bikes could treat red lights as stop signs and

stop signs as a yield. Check out Title 49 of the Idaho traffic code.

Bikes are different. The law should treat them differently.

BTW, when was the last time anyone on these lists (in N. Calif) saw a

ped get a ticket for running a ped light? Why aren't cars drivers

incensed at peds for thinking themselves above the law?

Jon

 

24 jon winston, 8:55

To: Herb Kutscha

 

Marty is fighting to sit at the lunch counter and is breaking laws and

angering people to do it.

I am fighting to ride my bike in the public street as safely and

expeditiously as I can. I don't care what the law says.

Jon

 

25 From: Philip Wright, 10:40

 

Well, I'm not even going to TRY to respond to the flurry of posts I set

off. It'd take me all day. To those who responded in a hot-headed manner,

rest assured I promptly dumped your mail in the trash bin.

I'll try to sum up and respond to the major respectable points from this

thread:

 

1. I'm not blaming the cyclist for a motorist's rage. However, just

because road rage is completely unacceptable behaviour in our society, that

doesn't make it any wiser to encourage a hostile response. If you're dead,

you can't vote better bicycle advocates into office.

 

2. Yes, I think it sucks to wait for a red light to change. If it is STUCK

on red, I'll eventually run it... that's legal. If it's stuck on red EVERY

DAY, I'm going to start making phone calls and writing letters to get it

fixed. However, if I simply lack the patience to wait for my turn, I

deserve a ticket. Oh... and the same goes for when I'm riding my bicycle

and not driving my truck.

 

3. I'm not against pissing people off. If I have the right-of-way, and

somebody gets pissed off because I don't give up my right-of-way, too bad

for them. However, I'm not going to start running stop signs or riding

down the street in the wrong direction just to piss people off. What does

that solve?

 

4. "Bikes are different. The law should treat them differently." Say, wait

a minute, we ARE treated differently. Wasn't that the whole problem in the

first place?

 

5. Yes, Rosa Parks did a great thing--I agree. She broke a law that needed

to be broken. Now, will somebody please explain to me why stop signs need

to be ignored? And red lights? (BEFORE you answer this, see #2 above.) I

have never heard of a minority that wanted BETTER treatment than the majority.

 

6. If individual motorists aren't viewed as representatives of the entire

motorized community, then bicyclists "shouldn't" be either. I AGREE! The

problem is, we ARE representatives. We are a minority. A large group sees

a single member of a minority behaving in a certain way, and the entire

minority gets stereotyped. That is how things work!

 

The two short notes below summed up EXACTLY the point I was trying to make:

 

If we obey the law, and STILL get victimized, we have EVERY RIGHT to scream

and yell and demand changes! However, if we're breaking traffic laws left

and right, nobody is going to give a sh*t if we get killed. Oh HEY!

That's right! NOBODY GIVES A SH*T WHEN WE GET KILLED! Gee, I WONDER WHY...

 

Ride safely. Do what you think is right. But whether you obey all or none

of the traffic laws, THINK about the consequences. Keep the discussion

going... it's obviously an important topic, as we seem to be rather divided

on the issue. "If we don't hang together, we will most assuredly hang

separately."

 

Also, I realize I don't know everything. But if you find yourself

dismissing everything I say without even giving it a second thought, then

perhaps your mind is just as closed as the anti-bike motorists out there.

I'M NOT HERE TO WIN; I'm here to make you think.

Over and out.

Philip <http://fly.to/crow>

 

"Only after the last tree has been cut down,

the last river poisoned and the last fish caught--

only then will you find that money cannot be eaten."

-Cree Indian prophecy

 

26 Philip Wright, 10:07

To: jon@reproman.com

 

I can also get around town very safely and much more quickly if I just

break some of the laws.

On my bicycle.

And in my truck.

And on my motorcycle.

However I'm not about to start breaking the laws on any kind of vehicle.

If everybody followed the same rules, everybody would be a lot safer -

motorists and cyclists alike.

 

27 Ted Lemon, 11:23

To: Philip Wright

 

>I have never heard of a minority that wanted BETTER treatment than the

> majority.

 

Philip, I won't respond at length to such a large distribution list,

but since you bring this up, here's my rationale: when I want to ride

my bicycle from San Francisco to Redwood City, I have to go through

about 30 stop signs on the way. If I drive, I have to go through

about three. Why? Because in a car, I can take Highway 101 or

280. On a bicycle, I have to take surface streets. I've timed it:

in my car, obeying the law, following the route I take on my bicycle,

it takes me nearly two hours to get from San Francisco to Redwood

City!

So don't talk to me about wanting BETTER treatment. Give me a

24-foot-wide limited-access highway that I can realistically use on my

bicycle, with entrances and exits instead of controlled intersections,

running the length of the Peninsula from San Jose to San Francisco

(since other people have different needs), and I'll consider your

theory that I should stop at every stop sign between San Francisco and

Redwood City if I choose to ride on the surface streets instead.

_MelloN_

 

28 Janice Rothstein <gata@shell.infinex.com> 11:25, San Francisco

 

On Thu, 14 Jan 1999, jon winston wrote:

> BTW, when was the last time anyone on these lists (in N. Calif) saw a

> ped get a ticket for running a ped light? Why aren't cars drivers

> incensed at peds for thinking themselves above the law?

 

Hmmm, for all I know, maybe this *was* the last time: me, 1979,

crossing Market Street. A snarly motorcycle cop did a huge u-turn in the

middle of Market, at Laguna (no traffic, early evening), and screamed at

my friend and me "Ay, ladies, know what traffic lights are for?" Having

recently moved here from NYC, I had never heard of a jaywalking ticket. I

threw it away. A year later, upon trying to take $12.00 worth of vitamins

from the Church and Market Pay'N'Save, the arresting officers (I kid you

not -- I was hauled to Mission Station) found there was a warrant out for

my arrest for the jaywalking ticket. The ladies I shared a cell with at

850 Bryant that night were momentarily amused.

Janice

 

29 Philip Wright, 11:50

To: Ted Lemon

 

>So don't talk to me about wanting BETTER treatment. Give me a

>24-foot-wide limited-access highway that I can realistically use on my

>bicycle, with entrances and exits instead of controlled intersections,

>running the length of the Peninsula from San Jose to San Francisco

>(since other people have different needs), and I'll consider your

>theory that I should stop at every stop sign between San Francisco and

>Redwood City...

 

Very good point. In that case, you're being denied reasonable

accomodations. I hadn't considered that situation, as I've never been in

it, and I'm sure there are plenty of similar instances across the country.

But in other cases where it's a matter of laziness or over-inflated bicycle

pride, I think it's inconsiderate and harmful.

Thank you for your argument. You've changed some of my views, and I

respect that. I was getting tired of hearing that I was wrong, with no

good reasoning as to _why_ I was wrong. Bike safe, blow those signs, and

if you get busted, I hope it serves to change things for the better! (But

if you live in MY neighbourhood, you'd better stop, 'cuz there ain't no

good excuses for illegal riding around here!)

 

30 Philip Wright, 11:00

To: Mike Smith

 

>Accepting unjust laws only perpetuates them. The reason we have all those

>traffic lights and stop signs is not to increase safety. They were

>instituted specifically to increase the flow of automobile traffic.

 

Maybe you've never been in a country where traffic laws are about as solid

as jello, but I can tell you first hand that without all the laws we have

to "increase the flow of automobile traffic", riding your bicycle in

traffic would be about as safe as bungee jumping with a nylon rope.

 

31 Doug Faunt <faunt@netcom.com> 12:49, Bay Area

To: Janice Rothstein

 

On Thu, 14 Jan 1999, jon winston wrote:

> BTW, when was the last time anyone on these lists (in N. Calif) saw a

> ped get a ticket for running a ped light? Why aren't cars drivers

> incensed at peds for think themselves above the law?

 

>> Hmmm, for all I know, maybe this *was* the last time: me, 1979,

>> crossing Market Street. A snarly motorcycle cop did a huge u-turn in the...

 

I got one in Oakland a few years back, and was in court with a couple

of other people who also got them. The judge and cop both admitted

that I got the ticket for arguing with the cop instead of for what I

actually did, but I had to pay anyway.

Given the prevalence of red-light running by operators of deadly

weapons, it's probably safer to cross against the light, since when

you do that, you're alert for the motorists who are likely to kill

you, rather than just assuming they'll respect your right of way.

And that's why motorists don't much care about them, since most peds

(but not all) defer slavishly to automobiles when in the street.

Motorists think this is appropriate.

73, doug

 

32 Jon Winston, 12:49

To: Philip Wright

 

So. Is this the type of opinion that is prevelant on the CBC list? Do

most CBC listers drive trucks? Are these the people who are representing

us in Sacramento?

Bravo for you if you wish to obey all traffic laws to the letter. But

don't assume for a minute that it will make you any safer. Those laws

were not put there for cyclist safety. Cyclists had no place in the

formulation of these rules (with the exception of the 21200.X laws) You

have the same chance of becoming a hood ornament in either case. I don't know what you have been fighting for but you have your head in

the sand if you don't think bikes and cars are different. Bikes travel

at a different speed, their impact on collision is rarely, if ever

lethal, they take up less space on the roadway, they can maneuver in a

smaller space. They are different! Laws should be legislated with these

facts in mind Bikes should have the right of way at all times, just like

pedestrians. They should be subject to some but not all traffic signals.

If this were the policy I would be in full favor of ticketing cyclists

who break laws that are of consequence. (i.e. riding on the sidewalk,

riding on the wrong side of the street, not signalling turns, etc.) If

this were the policy, cyclists would respect the law and drivers would

respect cyclists.

This may not be the prevailing opinion on the CBC list, but it is here on

the streets of San Francisco. Let's end the flame wars and start to do

some lobbying we can all be proud of.

Jon

 

33 Jason Meggs, 1:54 p.m.

To: Ted Lemon

Subject: Divergence

 

The issue of discrimination against bicyclists has prompted a discussion

of whether bicyclists should obey all traffic laws. This yet evolving

discussion has a long history in many forums and I would like to submit

the following information from a web site on the issue:

 

http://xinet.com/bike/stops.html

 

Stops should be Yields for Cyclists

One of the ways that motorists, police and the legal system have been

prejudiced against cyclists is in their continued insistence that cyclists

stringently follow traffic laws such as stop signs and red lights. These

laws are important for autos to follow but not for cyclists. Indeed, there

are times where it is very unsafe to obey these laws. This aspect of the

recent backlashes in Tucson, Seattle, Berkeley, and most remarkably in San

Francisco amplify how upsetting the whole thing is - because it shows how

fully the police and the courts don't understand and don't appreciate us,

who are doing something good and helpful for everyone.

Here are some reasons why the laws should be changed:

 

Stop signs should be yield signs for bicycles. This is already the case in

some places, such a Idaho and Montana (see below). Why not California?

 

Reasons why cyclists should be treated differently:

1) Bicyclists have better awareness of surroundings

(better field of vision, higher than cars,

no windows/stereo/cell phone obstructing hearing)

Yes, cyclists can have one ear covered with an

earphone but that is nowhere near as dangerous.

2) Bicyclists can avoid accidents better

(sharper turning radius, much less width, less

speed and weight to manage, can become flush with

the side of the road almost instantly)

3) Bicycles are much safer to the public

(much less momentum, and much more forgiving

physical structure so much less lethal)

4) Bicyclists have to expend their own energy

to start and stop--it's a courtesy

to let them pass just as it is to yield to

someone carrying something heavy or bulky

5) Most bicyclists go through stop signs at a similar

speed as most motorists, but due to

the straightaway speed difference, it may seem like

the motorist is "stopping" while the cyclist isn't.

6) Cyclists should be able to avoid the pollution

of stopped cars as much as possible. We are breathing

harder and are not the ones polluting. We deserve

to be spared from this harmful imposition. Pollution

tends to be highest at stops.

7) Cyclists waiting in traffic can cause more problems

for all--not only by blocking turns (which often

elicits prejudicial anger from motorists) but

there is a significantly increased chance of being

rear-ended for the cyclist.

8) Cyclists on average run stop signs anyways, and

in general it's accepted--just like

jaywalking. Only the intolerant find a problem.

9) Cyclists don't pollute like cars do and have not been

properly accomodated for--this is due in large part to

corruption such as monopoly practices and short-sighted

planning. Cycling helps everyone yet is discouraged.

Give cyclists right of way to help correct this unfairness.

10) Cyclists are the ones who have the most to

lose when running a sign. Let them

decide when to do it.

 

There's no question that motorists *must* stop. The way many take stop

signs today is very dangerous, with so many swinging around corners for

those lightning fast right turns without sufficiently looking, e.g.

rush-hour violators who sometimes don't even slow for stop signs when

crossing bike routes in Berkeley. Cars are very deadly. Bicycles are

relatively non-hazardous and are discouraged by motor vehicles--they

should be given every encouragement possible. The main opposing argument that I have agreed with is that some cyclists

will run stop signs carelessly. This is a symptom of other things,

however--such as the lack of sound training for cyclists. I'm much more

concerned about the motorists being careless, which happens more often in

my experience.

 

Here's some feedback I received:

 

"Traffic control devices are installed at great public expense for one

reason only: cars kill. Every time a bicyclist or pedestrian is made to

stop, they are being forced to cater yet again to the motorist's

tremendous impact on society."

 

"Most stop signs are not for safety. The purpose is to discourage and/or

slow down cars in neighborhood/residial streets. The goal is actually

made worse by forcing stopping for bicyclists: it discourages bicycling

and encourages car use because of increased time and energy it takes for

bicyclists. It's easier for potential bike riders to step on the gas pedal

(cough cough) than to pump the bicycle pedals after stopping.

In fact, almost all 4-way stops are in this category. There rarely is a

visiblity problem, which is the only other reason for a 4-way stop."

 

Here's the law from Idaho:

 

MOTOR VEHICLES

CHAPTER 7

PEDESTRIANS AND BICYCLES

49-720. STOPPING -- TURN AND STOP SIGNALS.

 

(1) A person operating a bicycle or human-powered vehicle approaching

a stop sign shall slow down and, if required for safety, stop before

entering the intersection. After slowing to a reasonable speed or

stopping, the person shall yield the right-of-way to any vehicle in

the intersection or approaching on another highway so closely as to

constitute an immediate hazard during the time the person is moving

across or within the intersection or junction of highways, except that

a person after slowing to a reasonable speed and yielding the

right-of-way if required, may cautiously make a turn or proceed

through the intersection without stopping.

(2) A person operating a bicycle or human-powered vehicle

approaching a steady red traffic-control signal shall stop before

entering the intersection, except that a person after slowing to a

reasonable speed and yielding the right-of-way if required, may

cautiously make a right-hand turn without stopping or may cautiously

make a left-hand turn onto a one-way highway without stopping.

 

Quotable quotes

 

"When cars obey the following laws of nature:

(1) Not to tear apart the earth (strip mining);

(2) Not to pollute the earth;

(3) Not to destroy the homes of wild creatures

(freeways/thruways/expressways);

(4) Not to smother the land in a dead crust;

Then, and only then, shall I consider following the "laws" for bicycles,

which are ill-conceived and generally derived to keep automobiles from

killing people, not to regulate bicycle traffic appropriately."

 

"It's more likely to be rear-ended by a motorist expecting you not to

stop than to be t-boned by a motorist not expecting you to run the sign."

 

"Stopping at intersections makes me breathe more pollution. I will

disobey all signs to avoid that harm."

 

"If they can't make it legal in my city, they can damn well pass a

resolution making it the lowest-priority traffic enforcement issue."

 

"Riding a bike is a skill, a true art form, and no live-by-the-book,

ride-by-the-numbers strategy will ever encompass what a cyclist needs to

know to survive, let alone to flourish. No wonder they call us

'Anarchists'. Rules fail, life experience prevails. But more important

than petty political name calling, most serious accidents occur in the

first three months of riding, before life experience in the art of

maneuvering through traffic is gained. People who have run stops all their

lives say it's safer. What we need is an educational program teaching

bicycling skills in the schools, starting with kindergarten, not more

police crackdowns. Save that tactic for those who risk lives: reckless

motorists! There are plenty of them out there."

 

"Complaining about cyclists going thru red lights is like complaining

about queue-jumping in a bank where there's an armed robbery going on" -

Bob Davis

 

"At Critical Mass and other big group rides, bicycles should be

considered one cohesive unit, like a train--and be allowed to stick

together through red lights and stop signs once the "head" has passed

through. Just as a beehive is considered a "superorganism", so should a

Critical Mass or bike parade be considered a "supervehicle. Such a

procession can be made legal at the local level under the California

Vehicle Code".

 

A reply to the above "superorganism" allusion: If a truck pulling

several trailers comes to a stop sign, the "organism" stops once. What if

we were all to hang onto the same rope? We'd be the same as one vehicle.

 

34 Philip Wright, 3:17

To: Jason Meggs

 

I stand enlightened.

My mind is opened to change when clear arguments challenge my standing

beliefs. But to those of you who are still telling me to "stop being

stubborn" and to "get my head out of the sand" without providing any real

reasons as to WHY I'm wrong, please stop. It's not getting anybody

anywhere. Thanks... -Philip

 

p.s. This doesn't mean I agree with everybody. There are countless situations where the best thing to do at a stop sign is to stop. But I can see that there are other valid

counter-opinions.

 

35 Philip Wright, 3:18

To: jon@reproman.com

 

At 12:49 PM 1/14/99 -0800, Jon Winston wrote:

>So. Is this the type of opinion that is prevelant on the CBC list? Do

>most CBC listers drive trucks? Are these the people who are representing

>us in Sacramento?

 

I don't speak for anybody but myself. I drive a truck when I cannot

reasonably transport my equipment on a bicycle.

 

>I don't know what you have been fighting for but you have your head in

>the sand if you don't think bikes and cars are different.

 

I never said they're the same. Obviously they're different. From the

assumptions, generalizations and mis-statements you've made here, I have no

reason to continue this portion of the thread or this message. I mainly

wanted to say that I speak for myself, so please don't think for a second

that my opinion represents the general opinion of the cyclists of

Sacramento.

 

36 jon winston, 3:47

To: Philip Wright

 

I thought that was a rather sporting little flame war! Sorry if I

ruffled any feathers. It was only meant to be rhetorical but I might

have let the baiting get out of hand.

I hope we all learned from this. Especially those in a position to do

some lobbying at the state level. I'm convinced there is a lot of

unvoiced support for a change in the CVC in the urban areas of the

state. I know there are a lot of other issues on the front burner but

this is fundamental to the way we are seen by the public and lawmakers.

Jon

 

37 John Forester <forester@johnforester.com> 7:42, Lemon Grove, California

To: Jason Meggs

 

So here goes Jason Meggs with a blast directed to all and sundry

expressing his opinion that cyclists should not obey stop signs and traffic

signals. Well, everyone can have an opinion, but there is a difference

between having a rational opinion and having a biased or irrational

opinion. Jason either doesn't understand the logic of such traffic control

devices, or he chooses to dismiss it as being contrary to his agenda.

There is a very good argument that America has too many stop signs,

that many of them should be made into yield signs for all traffic. Since that

rational suggestion is not within the purview of Jason's rant, I won't

discuss that here. Stop signs and traffic signals are established to make more efficient

the movement of traffic. If we didn't have such controls, urban traffic, in

particular, would become a slow moving traffic jam that would prevent users

from getting home at night. With such controls, traffic moves much faster

and people get home at night. Is this a bad thing? No, I think that it is a

good thing. Jason claims "that motorists, police and the legal system [are]

prejudiced against cyclists [by] their continued insistence that cyclists

stringently follow traffic laws such as stop signs and red lights." Jason

even claims that at times it is very unsafe to obey stop signs or traffic

signals. He continues with "This aspect of the recent backlashes in Tucson,

Seattle, Berkeley, and most remarkably in San Francisco amplify how

upsetting the whole thing is -- because it shows how fully the police and

the courts don't understand and don't appreciate us, who are doing

something good and helpful for everyone."

Well, listen to that! Jason organizes local groups, or sympathizes with

distant groups, of bicycle riders who go out and make the existing traffic

conditions much worse, creating traffic jams where traffic was at least

bearable before, precisely by disobeying those laws about stop signs and

traffic signals, and then he complains when the public response is

hostile! Distressing, isn't it, Jason, that the public whom you discommode

in traffic fails to understand the purity of your motives, that you think

that you are working for a better world tomorrow on an ends-justifies-the-

means policy. The public are convinced by your actions and your rhetoric

that you are demonstrating that cyclists and motorists cannot share the

streets. Of course, the public is only too ready to believe that more

strongly, because they believe it anyway, so you are simply inflating to

dangerous proportions the prejudice against which you rail. How can

somebody be so naive? Only by prejudiced belief in the irrational.

Well, why shouldn't cyclists obey these controls. Jason's first group

of arguments is that they won't get hit by motor traffic because they can see

and dodge it. Sure. But what happens when a motorist crossing with the

green light finds that he has to dodge around a cyclist crossing on the

red? Who does he hit? Just another motorist while trying to dodge the

cyclist? What happens if he says that since the cyclist was crossing on the

red the motorist has no duty to avoid him? Today, that motorist can be

jailed or made to pay lots of damages. No wonder that motorists hate

cyclists who cross on the red. However, if the law were that cyclists were

allowed to cross on the red, then the law would also have to be that they

did so at their own risk. Not so funny is that, is it?

Another of Jason's arguments is that cyclists have little ability to

cause injuries and damage to others. Is that so? Talk to the motorist who has had

a cyclist come through his windshield, or who has had to hit something else

in his effort to preserve the cyclist. No wonder the public hates cyclists

who disobey stop signs and traffic signals.

Jason then argues that because cyclists have to use their own energy to

restart after a stop, they shouldn't be required to stop, or even, by that

logic, to slow down. Well consider the driver of an 18 wheeler with a

20-ton load, who has to shift up through 10 speeds or so just to get up to

city speeds, let alone highway speeds. And, for that matter, consider the

energy in the form of fuel for restarting that monster. Therefore, by

Jason's logic, the drivers of the heaviest vehicles should never be

required to stop or even slow down. What do you say to that, Jason?

And cyclists should not be required to wait when everyone else is

waiting, because they have to breathe all that polluted air. Well, everyone else is

waiting so that each direction takes its turn. Cyclists overtaking a crowd

of waiting motorists are going, by the nature of the case, to cross a

stream of traffic that is not waiting for them. Which do you want, Jason,

to wait where it is safe (except for all that pollution) or to cross when

and where it is dangerous just to avoid the danger of breathing the air? Is

that a good gamble, Jason? How long do you expect to live running risks

like that?

And, somewhere to the last, Jason argues that it is better for

motorists that cyclists disobey stop signs and traffic signals. "Cyclists waiting in

traffic can cause more problems for all--not only by blocking turns

(which often elicits prejudicial anger from motorists) but there is a

significantly increased chance of being rear-ended for the cyclist." So,

Jason, you say that a cyclist preventing a car behind from turning right on

red elicits much more anger from motorists than does a motorist in the same

position? Well, that's probably true, because the motorists can see that

the cyclist is narrow enough that the motorist could safely pass him, if

only the cyclist moved to the side of the lane. What's the matter, Jason,

don't you know enough to get to the left side of the curb lane when waiting

at a traffic signal, just to be polite? If you act like a road hog, what

other reaction can you expect?

Jason believes that society is being terribly unfair to cyclists,

because society has not properly accommodated bicycle traffic, monopoly practices

and short-sighted planning being the culprits that he mentions. There is

much to be said for this, but the answer is to properly accommodate bicycle

traffic, on the basis not of making it exempt from the laws, but by making

society recognize that cyclists should obey the normal traffic laws. If

society recognized that, then we would have better physical accommodations.

Instead of that, what Jason's arguments and practices do is to convince

society that there is no point whatever in having cyclists obey the traffic

laws, so the best thing to do is to get rid of them, or at least ensure

that they don't delay or endanger motorists by making them legally inferior

and discriminating against them. In other words, Jason's behavior and

rhetoric are calculated to make things worse rather than better. The pity

is that Jason and those who partake of the same holier-than-though,

anti-motoring ideology get much publicity that does exactly the opposite of

what is most desirable.

Certainly I am sneering at Jason, making fun of his foolishness. Is

that nasty? Well, it is what such irrational concepts require. If I could have

made Jason look more like a fool than I have, I would have been pleased to

have done so, because that is what this foolishness deserves. It deserves

to be hooted out of rational conversation instead of being passed along as

holy writ by the anti-motoring crowd.

 

John Forester

7585 Church St., Lemon Grove, CA 91945

 

38 julie, 8:16

To: Herb Kutscha

 

>Marty is fighting for the right to sit at the lunch counter. Are you

>fighting for the right to break traffic laws?

 

I'd be happy for the right to ride on the damn street without being harassed

by automobile drivers who don't recognize that right. Is that too much to

ask?

 

39 M. Dockrey <gfish@u.washington.edu> 8:23, Seattle

To: John Forester

 

> Stop signs and traffic signals are established to make more efficient the

> movement of traffic. If we didn't have such controls, urban traffic, in

> particular, would become a slow moving traffic jam that would prevent users

> from getting home at night. With such controls, traffic moves much faster

> and people get home at night. Is this a bad thing?

 

Exactly -- traffic controls such as stop signs and traffic lights are

there because cars are so big and ponderous that they can't help but

create traffic jams otherwise. They would not be needed if there weren't

all these big dangerous vehicles driving around.

 

> However, if the law were that cyclists were allowed to cross on the red,

> then the law would also have to be that they did so at their own risk.

> Not so funny is that, is it?

 

If I went around shooting in a city, I would be arrested, even if I was

veyrveryvery careful not to hit anyone. Why? Because it is an inherently

dangerous activity.

Cars are always at fault because the driver made the conscious choice to

drive that car. They are the ones who are putting their convenience over

public saftey. Damn right the motorist who hits a ped or cyclist should be

fined and jailed. There is no reason that someone who just happens to be

driving a polluting, two-ton bullet should have more right to a section of

road than I do.

 

> Another of Jason's arguments is that cyclists have little ability to cause

> injuries and damage to others. Is that so? Talk to the motorist who has had

> a cyclist come through his windshield

 

Again, their own fault for driving in the first place. Don't look for

sympathy for me if I come headfirst through your windshield.

 

> Jason, you say that a cyclist preventing a car behind from turning right on

> red elicits much more anger from motorists than does a motorist in the same

> position?

 

Hell yes. If you don't know this for the solid fact that it is, I have to

ponder how much experience you've had with riding on busy roads.

 

> What's the matter, Jason, don't you know enough to get to the left

> side of the curb lane when waiting at a traffic signal, just to be polite?

> If you act like a road hog, what other reaction can you expect?

 

Cyclists are (at least here in WA state) required to ride as far right as

possible. Which means sometimes blocking right turn lanes. And frankly, I

don't want cars trying to inch past me anyway. How often do you see people

bumping cars when they parallel park? I could do without that happening to

my legs.

 

Cars are really intimidating to those not protected by a big steel cage.

This is because cars are dangerous weapons. I expect to be protected from

cars the same way I expect to be protected from guns.

 

> Jason's behavior and

> rhetoric are calculated to make things worse rather than better. The pity

> is that Jason and those who partake of the same holier-than-though,

> anti-motoring ideology get much publicity that does exactly the opposite of

> what is most desirable.

 

Sorry, people have been working towards changing the laws forever. Some

good things have been done, but not much. The only way to get things to

change is to get in people's faces and force them to confront the issues.

No one questions their right to private motorized transportation, nor will

they until people slap them around a little.

 

> Certainly I am sneering at Jason, making fun of his foolishness. Is that

> nasty? Well, it is what such irrational concepts require.

 

I think you need a life.

 

Matthew Dockrey

http://weber.u.washington.edu/~gfish

 

40 William Volk <bvolk@inetworld.net> 8:24, California

To: om@5medicines.com,

 

Scott comments on John's "vehicular cycling" message with:

>what a friggin arsehole you must be, john forrester

 

Well, count me in on the "friggin arsehole" club. I'm sick and tired of

cyclists who lack the energy to stop for red lights and at least slow down

and look around at stop signs. So you chased me down at 40 km/hr... and

passed me by running a red light. I'm SO IMPRESSED. NOT.

 

Bill "cyclists fare best when they act as, and are treated as, legitimate

users of the road" Volk

 

41 Ted Lemon, 8:25

To: John Forester

 

> Well, everyone can have an opinion, but there is a difference

> between having a rational opinion and having a biased or irrational

> opinion. Jason either doesn't understand the logic of such traffic

> control devices, or he chooses to dismiss it as being contrary to

> his agenda.

 

John, I think everybody ought to read your book (Effective Cycling).

I certainly follow a lot of the advice you give in it. I would encourage

the Berkeley city council people into whose mailboxes you just flamed

to read the book too, and add it to their local school curriculum. But

that doesn't mean that people whose opinions differ with yours are

irrational. To the contrary, I think Jason is quite rational, and I tend

to agree with him as well as with you. Scary, isn't it?

 

> Jason organizes local groups, or sympathizes with distant groups, of

> bicycle riders who go out and make the existing traffic conditions

> much worse, creating traffic jams where traffic was at least

> bearable before, precisely by disobeying those laws about stop signs

> and traffic signals, and then he complains when the public response

> is hostile!

 

I don't think that's an accurate characterization either of what Jason

said or what actually goes on. In general, Critical Mass gets called

a bunch of scofflaws if we cork intersections in order to move quickly

out of the way. But having ridden in multi-thousand person Critical

Mass crowds, I can tell you from personal experience that when the

mass stops at every light and stop sign, it causes a lot more chaos,

because it fragments into dozens of slow-moving block-long masses.

Even so, I've never personally witnessed anybody at Critical Mass

getting upset about anything - it's a parade, and even the motorists

who are stopped in traffic tend to like it. Traffic jams in downtown

San Francisco getting onto the Bay Bridge are a routine occurrance -

it's only on the last Friday of every month that Critical Mass is

blamed for causing them.

 

>What happens if he says that since the cyclist was crossing on the red

> the motorist has no duty to avoid him? Today, that motorist can be

> jailed or made to pay lots of damages.

 

If a bicyclist running a red light causes an accident, it's the

bicyclist's fault, not the motorist's. That's the case in Idaho,

where the law is as Jason would have it, and it's the case in

California. It's possible that the tort system would let the motorist

down, but wouldn't be the bicyclist's fault. And as I'm sure you

know, a bicyclist running a red light isn't the same thing as those

red-light-runners in their SUVs that you see on TV - we don't speed

through the intersection at 50mph after the light has changed. We

stop, look both ways, listen, look again, and *then* go, if we're sure

there's nobody coming. We're not suicidal, you know. As a result,

your hypothetical injured and liable motorist is a vanishingly

unlikely person - I've certainly never heard of or met one.

 

> Talk to the motorist who has had a cyclist come through his

> windshield, or who has had to hit something else in his effort to

> preserve the cyclist. No wonder the public hates cyclists who

> disobey stop signs and traffic signals.

 

I've never met any of these people. Have you? I once met a taxi

driver who hated bicyclists with a passion. Why did this come up? He

was angry because a bicyclist passed him legally when we were stuck in

traffic. He was angry that the bicyclist could move when he couldn't.

Awww...

 

> Jason then argues that because cyclists have to use their own energy

> to restart after a stop, they shouldn't be required to stop, or

> even, by that logic, to slow down. Well consider the driver of an 18

> wheeler with a 20-ton load, who has to shift up through 10 speeds or

> so just to get up to city speeds, let alone highway speeds.

 

Drivers of 18-wheelers have a luxury cyclists don't: access to

freeways. So yes, it's a hardship for them to get from the freeway

exit to their loading or unloading point, but they don't have very far

to go. A bicyclist going more than a few miles will hit many more

stop signs than the driver of an 18-wheeler going the same distance,

and will thus have to stop and start many more times. Oh, and have

you noticed that drivers of 18-wheelers tend not to actually come to

full stops at stop signs anyway?

 

> There is much to be said for this, but the answer is to properly

> accommodate bicycle traffic, on the basis not of making it exempt

> from the laws, but by making society recognize that cyclists should

> obey the normal traffic laws. If society recognized that, then we

> would have better physical accommodations.

 

If society recognized that we had to obey traffic laws, we'd have

better accomodations? Where do you get that? We have lousy

accomodations because there aren't as many of us as there are drivers.

If we want better accomodations, we need to work together, and we need

to convince more people, including drivers, that we need these things.

Maybe obeying traffic laws is the way to go, but this is far from

being obvious, and claiming that somebody who doesn't agree is

irrational is just name-calling.

 

> Certainly I am sneering at Jason, making fun of his foolishness.

 

Jason's a great guy. So are you. Why don't you treat him with

respect, instead of sneering at him? You're allowed to disagree with

him. He's allowed to disagree with you. Is this nonsense really

necessary?

MelloN_

 

42 Sean P Worsey, 10:08

 

John Forester wrote:

> Well, listen to that! Jason organizes local groups, or sympathizes with

>distant groups, of bicycle riders who go out and make the existing traffic

>conditions much worse, creating traffic jams where traffic was at least

>bearable before, precisely by disobeying those laws about stop signs and

>traffic signals, and then he complains when the public response is

>hostile!

 

Mr. Forester, pardon me for saying so, but you do not know what you are

talking about! Jason Meggs' activism here in the Bay Area has done and is

continuing to do wonders for those of us who transport ourselves on bikes!

Because of Jason and many other committed bicycle activists like him, we are

very likely going to have bicycle and pedestrian access on the Bay Bridge

for the first time. I can't think of anyone who worked harder on this issue

than Jason Meggs.

Moreover, since the now-famous July '97 SF Critical Mass ride (Critical

Mass being, I presume, one of those groups that Jason sympathizes with),

things in my opinion have gotten better and not worse for cyclists. I ride

in the City everyday, and motorists, by and large, are much more aware of us

today than they were say a year and a half ago.

My $.02

Sean Worsey

 

43 John Vance <jvance@swcp.com> 10:49, Albuquerque

To: John Forester

 

>> Certainly I am sneering at Jason, making fun of his foolishness.

 

>Jason's a great guy. So are you. Why don't you treat him with

>respect, instead of sneering at him? You're allowed to disagree with

>him. He's allowed to disagree with you. Is this nonsense really

>necessary?

 

Because this nonsense about cyclists not having to obey traffic control

devices gets people killed. Heck, I nearly plowed into a cyclist who

was running a stoplight the other day. She never even looked in my

direction.

 

Did I mention that I was _riding my bike_? Did I mention that I could

have broken my neck? If you feel that the traffic law is too onerous

for you to follow, then I don't wan't you on the road. Not on a bike,

and not in a car. Stay home, for my safety.

John Vance

 

44 Hugh Smith, 1:54 p.m., San Jose

To: John Vance

 

Suppose, just for the sake of argument, that all car drivers had stopped

driving, and started riding bicycles. They were all over the place! And

none of them saw fit to obey any of the rules.

What kind of situation would that be?

 

Hugh Smith

 

45 Sean Patrick Brennan <sean@ICSI.Berkeley.EDU> 2:23, San Francisco

To: hmsmith@concentric.net

 

>What kind of situation would that be?

 

Smog free.

Duh.

 

Sean Brennan

 

Friday, January 15

 

46 Avery Burdett <ab833@freenet.carleton.ca> 6:14, Ottawa, Ontario

To: chainguard@cycling.org

 

Hugh Smith writes:

>Suppose, just for the sake of argument, that all car drivers had stopped

>driving, and started riding bicycles. They were all over the place! And none

>of them saw fit to obey any of the rules.

>What kind of situation would that be?

 

During the summer on Sundays we have that situation here when about 40km's or

so of parkways are closed to motorized traffic and left to cyclists, in-line

skaters, dogs, and joggers among others. When these restrictions are in

effect, those parkways are the most anarchic and dangerous places to cycle

in the city. Club cyclists stay well away.

Ironically, the presence of motorists on city streets actually forces most

folks to abide by the rules of the road.

I suggest folks who don't like John Forester's ideas, respond to them.

Cluttering my mailbox with abuse just confirms that John must be on to

something.

Avery Burdett

 

47 Josh Sutcliffe <josh_sutcliffe@yahoo.com> 7:55, New York City

To: chainguard@cyclery.org

THIS IS STUPID. HELLO? HELLO? Mr. Forester (et al)

do you REALLY think that anyone is advocating a disregard for all rules?

A discussion of the common sense (or lack thereof) of the rules we as

cyclists break or adhere to shouldn't be filled with all of this abuse.

Maybe if we would all take into consideration the difference in the

places we live and ride (we seem to have people writing in from San

Francisco, England, various suburbs. I, for one, am in NYC), we

would understand that different riding styles apply.

After riding in complete accordance with the law in Chicago (apologies

to all who have heard my rant before), I realized that car drivers

treated me with no more respect than they would my more daring

messenger friends. In fact, they had more opportunity to treat me

like shit because I was stopped either next to or in front of them.

I quickly got tired of being rear-ended or doored on purpose just to

display what a responsible cyclist I was. Maybe this doesn't happen

to you, John et al, but I think others may know what I'm talking

about. So I run lights (after LOOKING to make sure no one is going to

be INCONVENIENCED in the slightest) and stop signs. And you know

what? I have been a much happier (and safer) rider since. Now let's

get a few things CLEAR:

 

 

1. First priority: My safety. I ride in a manner that I believe to be

the safest. This means that I am riding within the law a good 85% -

90% of the time.

2. Second priority: The safety of others. Yes, even those in their

speeding little death machines. Also, given different circumstances,

priority 1 and 2 change places. Seeing as how crashing on a bicycle

SUCKS, I will venture to guess that most cyclists feel the same way.

3. Re the stupid cyclists out there: There are a LOT of stupid people

out there. By default, some will be on bikes. But you know what?

Far more are in cars. So for every stupid cyclist out there (who

annoy the crap out of me), just think: they could be in a car.

4. Re breaking the law: Bikes vs. Cars. While if a car gets caught

running a stop sign or light they (might) get a ticket. Or speeding.

Recently (especially in NYC) if you run a light or stop sign on a

bicycle, while the "offense" frequently goes unnoticed, you get a

ticket. Sounds fair until you think about double parking. And

Speeding as long as the car is under 10 mph over. And rolling stops.

And blocking the crosswalk. And if you get caught on a bicycle near a

Critical Mass, look out. That stop sign you treated as a yield will

send you to JAIL. Remove your shoe laces!

5. What bothers me most about this whole discussion: there seems to be

an underlying sentiment that those who break the law deserve what they

get. Car drivers already feel that they have the right to punish us

for disregarding the law. I was once on a talk radio show re Road

Rage (I was trying to push cycling as a solution, of course), the host

actually said, "yeah, but you guys [bikers] bend our antennas and

stuff when we do things to you..." WHEN WE DO THINGS TO YOU? I

realized I was trying to gain the respect of people who were just as

belligerent if not more so than the cyclist "causing all the problems".

This analogy came to me. It's like trying to get the respect of a

pimp by showing off your celibacy.

 

As humans there are laws we almost all seem to disregard. Of course

this changes from city to city. I am living in NYC. Cars here speed

past officers at 60 mph down 2nd ave. Cops witness cyclists and car

drivers alike running lights and signs without a second thought. John

et al, I would like to see you TRY to stick to the laws. Actually,

strike that. I don't want to see another cyclist killed.

 

I'll be going to a street memorial for a messenger who was killed a

couple of days ago by an illegally oversized truck. The messenger was

riding within all of the laws that are supposed to keep us safe.

Strangly, nothing is being done to the driver; no one cares except for

other cyclists. Hmm. Maybe we should try to stick together a little

more, please?

Josh

 

48 Mike Smith, 8:43

To: 'Hugh Smith'

Please stick to the arguments at hand. No one is advocating not

obeying any rules so I don't know why you are discussing that idea.

The point being argued is whether cyclists should obey every traffic law

when the laws were merely created to facilitate increased automobile

traffic.

 

49 Jon Winston, 9:06

To: Hugh Smith

 

Heaven, Nirvana, Valhalla. Sigh.

Jon

 

> Suppose, just for the sake of argument, that all car drivers had stopped

> driving, and started riding bicycles...

> What kind of situation would that be?

 

50 Sean P Worsey, 9:57

To: Hugh Smith

 

>>Suppose, just for the sake of argument, that all car drivers had stopped

>>driving, and started riding bicycles...

>>What kind of situation would that be?

 

If this were the case, I see two possible outcomes:

1. It would be just like it is now, with substantially less death and

injury; and/or

2. It would be like Golden Gate Park during Sunday closure to cars . . .

joyfull!

SPW

 

51 M. Dockrey, 10:03

To: Jared The Great <JoyusGeek@usa.net>

 

> I don't think Citical Mass helps any, and if anything makes matters worse.

> The guy who can't get to the hospital to see his dying wife because 3,000

> cyclists are breaking every traffic law there is, is going to hate cyclists

> with a passion for life. If it is simply 3,000 people legally riding

> though a city and there just happens to be a lot of them I think that is fine.

 

I don't know about other cities, but Seattle Mass has repeatedly

vaporized off the streets within 5 seconds when ambulences come by. I love

it -- it is a truly beautiful sight. I have *never* seen cars come anywhere close

to this efficiency. Bikes just don't need as stringent traffic laws as cars do.

Would someone spend their life hating cars because of this? (Well, *I*

would, but I already pretty much do.)

Matthew Dockrey

 

52 Mike Smith, 10:05

 

Jared's comments are a prime example of someone trying to make a point

without knowing the facts. Critical Mass has been happening in San

Francisco for over 6 years now. There have been many instances where

emergency vehicles have had to get by. In each case the bicyclists just

melted away allowing the vehicles to pass. On several occasions, though, it

took a while for the emergency vehicles to pass us by due to automobile

traffic unrelated to Critical Mass. Cars are the problem, not bikes and not

Critical Mass.

Jared's comments are really like John Forester's: uninformed. Critical Mass

in San Francisco has generated an incredible surge in bike riding in San

Francisco and has helped foster a large number of bicycling infrastructure

improvements. If you really want to discuss the merits of Critical Mass,

please experience it a few times first.

Mike

 

53 Jon Winston, 10:26

To: John Forester

 

I was waiting for Mr. Forester to jump into this.

I'm not going to take your post apart piece by piece. That's already

been done very well. I'm even going to go so far as to say I respect

your opinion even though I think it's flawed.

At the heart of your whole ideology (and that is what it has become) is

the notion that since bikes are legitimate users of the road they should

simply "be traffic", taking their place in the mix with all the cars and

trucks. Arguably it's a good way to start.

The problem is that you carry it too far. In your world cyclists would

wait their turn behind cars at the traffic light. They would obey all

laws to the letter. (Let's not even bring up the notion of bike lanes

which you hate. That's a matter for a future flame war)

The fact is that bikes and cars are *different* just like pedestrians

and cars are different. As I said yesterday, we have different sizes,

weights, forces of impact, and abilities to manuever. Everyone, car

drivers who split the lane with us, cyclists, and the bike cop who gave

me a ticket last week, knows this. Why then should we be treated as the

same under the law?

John, you live in Lemon Grove. I don't know where that is but it

sounds suburban. Here in San Francisco it's a jungle. Bikers get by not

by obeying, as Mark Motyka said, the traffic law but the law of traffic. To

survive we have to get by on our wilyness. We run lights to get ahead of

the flow of traffic and because it's just plain smart. This has led us to

become outlaws. Its not good PR. We need to change the laws to

accomodate the differences between cars and bikes so we can be

understood on the road, in the courts and by the politicians.

Enough for now.

Jon

 

PS Please be nice to Jason. He's a wacky guy but he's done a lot for

cyclists in the Bay area. I thought your treatment of him was a cheap

shot. I counted more than ten others with the same opinion yesterday,

not counting Philip Wright who at least partially came around on this,

proving he has an open mind.

 

John Forester wrote:

> So here goes Jason Meggs with a blast directed to all and sundry expressing

> his opinion that cyclists should not obey stop signs and traffic signals.

 

very big snip

 

54 Derek, 10:15

To: Josh Sutcliffe

 

>I'll be going to a street memorial for a messenger who was killed a

>couple of days ago by an illegally oversized truck. The messenger was

>riding within all of the laws that are supposed to keep us safe.

>Strangly, nothing is being done to the driver; no one cares except for

>other cyclists. Hmm. Maybe we should try to stick together a little

>more, please?

>Josh

 

I am sorry to hear about the death of the messenger in SF. But if you

think that you are going to change the minds of these arrogant, navel-

gazing assholes at Chainguard, please do yourselves a favour and walk

away. These people are so in love with their ideas of vehicular cycling

that they cannot and will not grasp the real big picture. Basically cars

kill, cars are the blight of the world, they are the worst thing for all

of us. Chainguard and the rest of them all believe that we can get along

with the vehicles, by acting like them. When you point out the fact that

a lot of cyclists' accidents, at least the cases that I am aware of, are not the

fault of the cyclist, the response is the same. They deserved it

because they didn't take an Effective Cycling Course, or the Canadian

version, CanBike

derek

 

55 Hugh Smith, 10:20

To: Mike Smith

 

Mike,

You make a good point. I was exaggerating to make mine.

I sometimes break a few rules myself. I have to admit to feeling silly

stopping at T intersections. But I have begun doing so, because the one

that I cross most often (Foothill Expressway southbound and San Antonio Road

in Los Altos, CA) has a large contingent of right-turning cars a half mile

or so further down, at El Monte. Traffic is heavy enough that I catch up to

cars here that have passed me at San Antonio. I have found that I get

better co-operation in my attempts to thread thru the right turners if I

have stopped at the T further back.

One rule I "break" (if indeed it is that) is when a signal doesn't see me,

and I am either the only one around, or it is safe to run the light. There

is no way to get out of my housing area at 4:30 in the morning without doing

this, unless a car happens by to trip the light for me. Another that I

often break is when a left turn signal doesn't see me. What I do is, I go

straight thru the intersection (but in the left turn lane), and then wait

for the light to turn green for opposing traffic. Then I take a sharp left

and go with that green light. Technically, I haven't run a red light. But

I have entered the intersection from the wrong lane, at the very least.

Bending the rules, I call this. I once did this at the Sunnyvale/Cupertino

City line (Tantau and Homestead), right in front of a cop. I saw him, and

decided to test things. (I suppose I was testing the sign that Cupertino

has at all their City limits that shows a picture of a bicycle and says "We

share the road.") The cop wagged his finger at me as he passed me, but he

was grinning. All he said was "Be careful." I nodded, and that was it.

So far as red lights while going straight are concerned, I used to grumble

while waiting at them. But then I told myself, that if it takes me more

effort to stop and then start again, so what? I am riding for the exercise,

so why should I complain if I am getting more of it? Now, I tell myself

that if I am upset at a red light, I must not be riding hard enough between

the lights, or I would welcome the short rest, and the opportunity to take a

sip of water. So, when I see that a light has been green for awhile, I bust

my butt trying to get thru it, but if it does turn yellow before I get

there, I welcome the break. I am now 55 years old, and, believe me, this

gets easier to do every year.

I alternate my riding between recumbents and upright bikes. I find that I

am more laid back psychologically as well as physically on a 'bent. I also

find that traffic treats me better when I am on the 'bent, although for the

most part, I have few complaints when I am riding my wedgie. I think that

most drivers react better to recumbents for two reasons. One, they are a

curiosity. Two, my laid back posture is contagious. The leaning forward

posture of a rider on an upright road bike is a rather aggressive stance,

and is met, I think, in kind by drivers. I find that it's wise for me to be

aware of this, and take it into account before making a decision to bend a

rule. I don't think of this as being goody two shoes, but merely as being

courteous. And I demand courtesy in return, and most often, get it. Body

language, and making my intentions known with no uncertainty helps a lot

here. As Forester and others have said: act like the driver of a vehicle,

and expect to be treated like one. After all, we are just that: drivers of

vehicles. It shouldn't matter whether the vehicle I am driving is powered

by hydrocarbons I have eaten, or poured into a tank.

I live in the area often called Silicon Valley. It really is not a bad

place to ride a bike. In fact, it has been called by some "Bicycle Heaven."

(This from Chris Wiscovitch at The Bicycle Outfitter). An early settler

called the area "The Valley of the Heart's Delight." I think that, from a

cyclist's viewpoint, his words were rather prophetic.

Thanks to the past and continuing efforts of people like John Forester,

Ellen Fletcher, and Jim Stallman, to name a very few of many, bicycle

facilities here are excellent, and the motoring public treats us as well as the

pedalling public treats them.

I would like to suggest that Forester's "cyclist's inferiority complex" is

more pervasive among us than we realize. And I would like to also suggest

the we all take a look at ourselves to see if we don't have a touch of the

disease ourselves, before we consider breaking laws that make all traffic

move more efficiently than it otherwise would.

Sorry, Mike, if I haven't stuck to "the arguments at hand", but I don't

consider this an argument. A forum is more like it.

Hugh Smith

 

56 Josh Sutcliffe, 10:56

To: Derek

 

> I am sorry to hear about the death of the messenger in SF.

 

Actually, I'm in NYC. Check out the memorial at www.transalt.org

 

> But if you think that you are going to change the minds of these

> arrogant, navel-gazing assholes at Chainguard...

 

I'm not losing sleep or getting indigestion. And from what I

know about Forester's book, it sounds like an excellent guide to safer

cycling for the situation as is. The debate lies in will the situation

change (it will) and if so, how? I'll guess that change will happen, but

NOT because of a change in the way Joe Biker rides his velocipede.

This whole discussion is about the individual cyclist staying alive.

I can't afford to waste time and energy caring about what drivers think

of me. This does not mean I am discourteous or rude or dangerous.

There is more to consider than a cyclist's actions in an accident when

fairly allocating "blame". Why would a cyclist do suicidal

maneuvers? I don't think it's because they feel superior to cars,

seeing as how most anti-car people I know ride very respectfully. I

believe it is the cyclist adapting to his/her surroundings. When

faced with speeding non-attentive car-drivers armed only with a

self-propelled 25-30lb piece of metal, many people will develop a

kamikaze attitude. I think these riders would gain a LOT from reading

John Forester's book. HOWEVER, if they get hit, it isn't fair to say

that they deserved it. I don't think it is wise for our cycling

community to develop a "leave behind the stragglers" mentality. Not

stopping at a light is "wrong" if you are not paying attention to your

surroundings. I do NOT think, however, it is a crime punishable by

death. There are too many distractions anyway. It's too easy to make

mistakes on our streets without dire consequences. How can we

liberate our fellow human beings from having to concentrate on staying

alive every second they are outside - whether they are walking or

biking or *gasp* in a car? Answer:

REMOVE THE CAR from the picture.

Whew.

Josh Sutcliffe

 

57 Josh Sutcliffe, 11:36

To: Jared

 

> I am talking about the man who promised his 8-year-old daughter he would

> be home for Dinner but can't because of Critical Mass. Those people will

> hate cyclists for life.

 

I know that when I was visiting dying ________ in the hospital I was

pissed at the traffic jam caused by all those evil cyclists doing

their Critical Mass thing. Because of them, my ___________ died

before I could say goodbye.

 

Oh wait - my __________ died on THURSDAY, not FRIDAY. Where did that

blasted traffic jam come from, if not from Critical Mass? Ah, screw

it. I'll hate bikers anyway. I mean, what's the sense in hating the

cars who cause SEVERE traffic jams EVERY DAY, not to mention

accidents, or 42,000 or so deaths every year in this country when I

can take it out on the relatively defenseless biker?

Need I continue?

Josh

 

58 Mike Smith, 11:34

To: Hugh Smith

 

I think to make any progress, we have to agree on a few things including:

* e-mail sucks for making a point when compared to face to face

conversations

* We ride in very different situations. I know that many of the

"obeying all traffic laws is inappropriate" side ride in San Francisco where

safety is made worse by traffic laws (any people on the "other side" live

and ride in SF every day?)

* We ride for very different reasons. Many of the "inappropriate"

side ride every day as their primary form of transportation. Others ride

recreationally.

 

I hope that we (including myself) can keep this in mind when postulating

arguments and/or making attacks.

 

I sincerely hope that future events like BikeSummer (August 1999 in San

Francisco, more details will follow soon) will better facilitate moving

forward with these issues.

Mike

 

59 Wade Eide <eide@videotron.ca> 12:02 p.m., Montreal

 

It would seem that in the utopia that Meggs, Richie, Dockrey, Lemon,

Worsey, McMorrow and others dream about there are no motor vehicles, no

stop signs, no red lights, no rules of the road. This utopia is a place

too much for that. From reports that I have read, there are cities in

China and other Asian countries where the traffic chaos resulting from

non-existent or unenforced rules would seem to be the norm. The

descriptions I read talk of thousands of cyclists (and a few motorized

vehicles) converging en masse on the intersections. Doesn't sound very

safe or efficient.

In the real world where I live, I have had two very close calls and one

relatively serious accident involving another vehicle. Only one of those

close calls involved a motor vehicle. And that was my own fault, because

in passing a slow moving car to its left, I failed to take the left-hand

lane. That didn't give me enough margin of error to allow for the driver

to do something unexpected, like veer to his left. Which he did. In

veering part way into the left lane, I then forced a driver approaching

from behind in that lane to make an emergency stop.

The other close call involved two kids on bikes approaching from the

other direction suddenly turning in front of me, making a left turn

without yielding to oncoming traffic - me.

The accident also involved a kid on a bike - and on a multi-use path. He

passed me at high speed on my right just as I was preparing to move into

the left lane to pass a group of skaters stopped in the lane ahead. In

moving left to go around them, he cut into me and we both went down hard

on the pavement. Let me assure you, being in an accident with another

cyclist is no fun. I've still got the scars to prove it.

I won't even mention the number of times I've had to stop suddenly when

entering an intersection to let a red-light runner pass (always a

cyclist) or have come face-to-face with another cyclist riding against

traffic. Nor will I mention the many times that, as a pedestrian, I've

been buzzed by sidewalk-riding cyclists.

I normally ride about 7000 km per year, almost all of those on normal

streets and roads. I have had very few conflicts with the traffic that I

share the road with. That is because the vast majority of us understand

traffic principles and follow the laws and the rules of the road. Apart

from a couple of thankfully not serious incidents involving an error in

judgement - mine or another's - the times that I have had conflicts were

almost always because the other person was not following the rules. And,

I'm sorry to say, almost all of those people were cyclists.

I probably don't think any more highly of motorized vehicles than the

aforementioned group of correspondents, and in my utopia there would be

a lot more cyclists than motorists. But we would all follow the same

rules of the road that we should be following today. How else could we

all get along with mutual respect in a civilized, democratic society?

Wade Eide

 

60 frank j. perrotta <yojiino@earthlink.net> 12:25, San Francisco

 

josh, i pretty much agree with you and your instinct for survival which

is the same as mine.  put simply i will do anything to survive while on

the streets of san francisco.  i was the victim of a hit and run caused

by a truck driver.  i promised myself that i would do all i could to

never see that happen again especially since the police had a name and

refused to go after the person registered to the vehicle that caused

great injury to me physically and mentally.

rule no. 1:  do what you need to survive.  for me, riding in san

francisco, it seems to boil down to stay as far away from cars as

possible without being arrested.

for the past 6 months since the accident i have done just that and have

been riding more aggressively just as everyone else seems to be doing on

these streets.

 

+  Suppose, just for the sake of argument, that all car

        drivers had stopped driving, and started riding bicycles.

+ They were all over the place!

+ And none of them saw fit to obey any of the rules.

+ What kind of situation would that be?

 

i suppose that if this did happen then it would turn out the same as with

car drivers.  i mean that rules would be created by and for the situation

most common (unfortunately today that is for cars).  i would drive the

same way as i do now.  to survive and then to get where i need to be.

it seems that everyone has different agendas when they are on the road. 

some are taking a leisurely ride for the pleasures of the city while some

are rushing to make up for being an hour late, and knowing that parking a

large vehicle in the city will take another hour if there are any spaces;

with many other agendas in between.  i know that i myself ride

differently depending on my agenda.  some bicyclists would be pleased with

the rules, others would not follow any of them and many others in between.

to surviving

frank  

 

Josh Sutcliffe wrote:

> THIS IS STUPID.  HELLO?  Mr. Forester (et al) do you REALLY

> think that anyone is advocating a disregard for all rules?

 

61 Peter Rosenfeld <prosenfe@atl.lmco.com> 12:41, Camden, New Jersey

 

Derek writes:

>>I'll be going to a street memorial for a messenger who was killed a

>>couple of days ago by an illegally oversized truck. The messenger was

>>riding within all of the laws that are supposed to keep us safe.

 

> >When you point out the fact that a lot of cyclists' accidents,

> >at least the cases that I am aware of, are not the

> >fault of the cyclist, their response is the same. They deserved it

> >because they didn't take an Effective Cycling Course, or the canadian

> >version, CanBike

 

I get upset with these cases where the killing is called an "accident" and

nothing then happens. The more common event I hear about is where the driver

says something like "I didn't see them". To me, to claim you are driving in

such a manner that you kill someone because you "didn't see them" [ assuming

daylight, for instance] is an admission of dangerous negligent driving.

Bicyclists should certainly stick together in these incidents.

I believe the USA is too autocentric. I want to get more people bicycling. One

of the ways to get more people to bicycle is to to teach them techniques that

will make bicycling faster and safer. The vehicular cycling approach is a safe

and efficient approach to transportational and recreational bicycling. It has

been shown to reduce the incident of accidents by 80 percent. This makes

vehicular bicycling safer than driving a car. It might be worth your while to

look at the evidence supporting these claims. I can certainly tell you that

with 30-some years of bicycling in many of the major cities of the US

(including both LA and SF) these techniques work.

Since many people state that they don't bicycle due to their fear of traffic,

vehicular cycling instruction should be a good way of helping these folk out.

And it's something that can be done today, without the need to wait for changes

in laws or facilities.

Many of the approaches I've been hearing in this discussion, such as running red

lights, and those advocated by people who push bicycle facilities, actually make

bicycling more dangerous. Why would we want to push such approaches? While these

approaches may have political advantages for various agendas, making bicycling

more dangerous doesn't seem like a good approach to my agenda, which is getting

more people to bicycle.

As one becomes a better cyclist it is less likely you will be at fault in a

crash and more likely the other vehicle will be. So, given that the people you

know are experienced bicyclists, your observations would match what I would

expect. And most of the people I know of on this list don't play "blame the

victim". They just point out, in discussions about how to reduce accidents, that

learning good cycling techniques can help avoid many accidents, even when the

other driver is at fault.

If you have data contrary to vehicular cycling showing that red light running or

other techniques make bicycling safer and more efficient, I'd be very interested

in hearing them. Just be aware that a few members of this list don't suffer

foolish unsupported approaches to bicycling. I'm not one of them. But I can

easily understand how a few decades of hearing the same trash over and over

again would make someone a little testy.

 

Good riding,

-Peter R.

(speaking for himself and not the chainguard list)

 

62 Mark Motyka, 12:45

To: Avery Burdett

 

> Ironically, the presence of motorists on city streets actually forces most

> folks to abide by the rules of the road.

 

The rules of the road are tailored for motorists, not for everyone else.

 

> I suggest folks who don't like John Forester's ideas, respond to them.

> Cluttering my mailbox with abuse, just confirms that John must be on to

> something.

 

Hmmm...I've read quite a number of good responses so far. This is pretty

funny logic. Affirmation by dissent? Works the other way around, too:

the fact that Mr. Forester feels compelled to respond just confirms that

others might be on to something.

-Mark

 

63 Karl Anderson <kra@pobox.com> 1:53, Portland

 

> Well, listen to that! Jason organizes local groups, or sympathizes with

> distant groups, of bicycle riders who go out and make the existing traffic

> conditions much worse, creating traffic jams where traffic was at least

> bearable before, [...]

 

Mr. Forester, I had assumed from your books and your work as an expert

witness that you would be averse to spouting misleading disinformation

simply to goad your audience towards supporting your views. Surely you

realize that this behavior would reflect on the reputation of your

other statements as well.

This is why the above excerpt disturbs me. I have followed eyewitness

and media accounts of Critical Mass rides for years, and while I have

seen rabid statements from newspapers and drivers that claim that

these rides caused jams in otherwise bearable traffic, these

statements have always been contradicted by numerous dissenting

statements, both by the cyclists involved and by uninvolved parties.

Officer Hendricks of the Portland police recently claimed that Critical

Mass caused a jam and blocked an emergency vehicle. He publicly

retracted this false statement a few days later. I am sure that you

will either do the same, or produce some evidence to back your similar

claims.

 

64 Josh Sutcliffe, 1:41

 

Wade Eide wrote:

> It would seem that in the utopia that Meggs, Richie, Dockrey, Lemon,

> Worsey, McMorrow and others dream about there are no motor vehicles, no

> stop signs no red lights, no rules of the road.

 

No cars - yes. Stop signs and red lights are fine. I don't recall

anyone stating that "no rules of the road" would be utopia. I think

(if I may be so bold) that any reference to "utopia" was pretty much

geared to the "no cars" part.

 

>I value my life and safety a bit

> too much for that. From reports that I have read, there are cities in

> China and other Asian countries where the traffic chaos resulting from

> non-existent or unenforced rules would seem to be the norm.

 

Yes - there streets are jammed with cars as well as bicycles as well

as pedestrians as well as oxen, sheep, chickens and a lot of spit.

 

>The descriptions I read talk of thousands of cyclists (and a few motorized

> vehicles) converging en masse on the intersections. Doesn't sound very

> safe or efficient.

 

It's not. Even without cars it would suck. But let's get to that

point before we decide how to re-engineer our street laws for our

utopian car-free existance.

 

> ...One of those

> close calls involved a motor vehicle. And that was my own fault, because

> in passing a slow moving car to its left, I failed to take the left-hand

> lane. That didn't give me enough margin of error to allow for the driver

> to do something unexpected, like veer to his left.

 

So you're blaming yourself because you overestimated a drivers

intelligence? I can't resist another analogy: is it your fault for

getting electrocuted because you happened to touch someone at the

exact same time they were sticking a fork in a toaster? I mean, hey,

you should have realized that this was a possibility...

 

> The other close call involved two kids on bikes approaching from the

> other direction suddenly turning in front of me, making a left turn

> without yielding to oncoming traffic - me.

 

Lucky for you he wasn't in a car.

 

> The accident also involved a kid on a bike - and on a multi-use path.

 

Last year in Chicago a woman was killed on the multi-use path - BY A

CAR GOING 45 mph. The driver thought he was on Lakeshore Drive. Even

after he ran into Moon Pae, who was rollerblading. I guess it was her

fault, since she didn't consider the possibility that a car would be

driven where it wasn't supposed to.

 

> ...Apart

> from a couple of thankfully not serious incidents involving an error in

> judgement - mine or another's - the times that I have had conflicts were

> almost always because the other person was not following the rules. And,

> I'm sorry to say, almost all of those people were cyclists.

 

Man, I wish I was so lucky. I bet the 42,000 Americans killed by cars

wish they were "buzzed" by a cyclist instead.

 

> ...But we would all follow the same

> rules of the road that we should be following today. How else could we

> all get along with mutual respect in a civilized, democratic society?

>Wade Eide, Montreal

 

Well, it sounds like Montreal is a very civilized city. The drivers

are nice and never bother you. I, for one, am envious.

Josh

 

65 Mark Motyka, 2:18

To: Wade Eide

 

> From reports that I have read,

 

Car and Driver? Automotive Weekly?

 

> there are cities in

> China and other Asian countries where the traffic chaos resulting from

> non-existent or unenforced rules would seem to be the norm...

 

See the video "Return of the Scorcher" by Ted White for more

information.

-Mark

 

66 David Thistlethwaite <thistled@cadvision.com> 1:47

To: Hugh Smith

 

Suppose that all car drivers stopped driving cars

and started cycling.

I would be willing to bet that the number of

people killed in crashes would still be very large.

Yes there is less energy involved in bicycle

collisions but there is also less protection.

An oversized truck/car/SUV did not kill a

cyclist/pedestrian, a person did.

Although the vehicle is different the people are not.

It's a people problem. The focus needs to be on

the people not vehicle.

Do not misunderstand, I also feel that cars do

more harm to society than good, but if you are going to

try and solve a problem you had better understand its

nature first.

 

67 Rob <rbregoff@pacbell.net> 1:58, San Francisco

To: Jared The Great

 

Since there will also be 10,000 rude car drivers blocking his way, he'll

probably wish he was on a bicycle.  You know, his poor wife's life could

have been saved (after she and her children were hit by a

red-light-running driver), but her ambulance was caught in a traffic jam

caused by commuters from the suburbs who were just too selfish and

self-important to take the bus.  I guess her blood is on their hands....('sob...)

Now could all you bozos just go away, eh?

R

 

68 jon winston, 1:53

To: <Jonathan.A.Wiener@williams.edu>

 

I agree with your sentiment. We should all get along. The problem is that

we are not all on one ride. Some of us, the vehicularists, are riding in

the suburbs on Sundays wearing lycra. (Not that there is anything wrong

with that!)

I count myself in the camp that uses the bike as everyday transportation

because it's better than driving. Most of us ride in all weather, on city

streets and in practical everyday clothes. Because of what we go through `

every day we think of ourselves as marginalized by the thousands of cars

we have to deal with on the anarchic streets. We tend to hate cars. They

are oblivious to us and they endanger our lives every day. We pass

hundreds of stop signs and lights every day.

I GUARANTEE that if bikers from the first camp spent a week in San

Francisco riding like we do, they would quickly adopt our habits of

*carefully* running red lights and stop signs.

I'm just about done with this thread. It's the most wide-ranging thread

in terms of how much territory it's covered. I'm hoping it has an effect

on the CBC. I really want to see legislation enacted to create laws that

make sense for urban cyclists. I know I'm not alone.

Jon

 

One Less Car wrote:

> I am an eighteen-year-old college student from a San Francisco/San Jose

> suburb. I do not live in the Bay Area currently, but I want to help as

> much as I can. That is why I joined this list. Discussion and dissidence

 

 

 

> are great, but please let us not tear each other apart. I am looking out my

> window as I write this. The enemy is there, 30 feet away. Let's not spend

> our time ripping each other when we are all on the same side.

 

69 John Vance, 2:42

 

Derek writes:

>>The messenger was riding within all of the laws

>> that are supposed to keep us safe.

>>Strangly, nothing is being done to the driver;

>> no one cares except for other cyclists.

 

The driver should be up on manslaughter charges.

 

> > >I am sorry to hear about the death of the messenger in SF. But if you

> > >think that you are going to change the minds of these arrogant, navel-

> > >gazing assholes at Chainguard...

 

Now be fair, Derek. While there are a couple of "navel-gazing assholes"

in CG, most of us treated you pretty reasonably, even though the purpose

of CG is _not_ to debate Vehicular Cycling.

 

> > >Please do yourselves a favour and walk

> > >away. These people are so in love with their ideas of vehicular cycling

> > >that they cannot and will not grasp the real big picture.

 

Of about 100,000 car/bike collisions per year in the US, 80,000 could be

prevented by cyclist training. Cyclists aren't trained because our

car-dominated culture doesn't want cyclists to know how easy it is to

ride safely in heavy urban traffic. They want us all scared out of our

wits about cycling. They want us driving instead. If that isn't big

picture, I don't know what is.

 

> > >Basically cars

> > >kill, cars are the blight of the world, they are the worst thing for all

> > >of us. Chainguard and the rest of them all believe that we can get along

> > >with the vehicles, by acting like them.

 

Sure, cars kill and are the blight of the world. But they're on our

streets, and they'll be there for the next twenty or thirty years, at

least. How do we deal with them in the meantime? Me, I'm not going to

wait until they're all gone. I'm going to use techniques that I've

learned from 15 years of long-distance commuting in heavy, fast urban

traffic - techniques that are essentially the same as those expressed in

_Effective Cycling_. I'm going to bend every ear I can promoting

Effective Cycling, because I _know_ from personal experience how much

safer and convenient it makes cycling. The more people realize just how

safe and useful cycling is, the faster they'll get out of their cars and

onto bikes, and the quicker cars will disappear.

John Vance

 

70 Wade Eide, 3:10

To: Mike Smith

 

> * We ride in very different situations. I know that many of the

> "obeying all traffic laws is inappropriate" side ride in San Francisco where

> safety is made worse by traffic laws (any people on the "other side" live

> and ride in SF every day?)

> * We ride for very different reasons. Many of the "inappropriate"

> side ride every day as their primary form of transportation. Others ride

> recreationally.

 

Mr. Smith,

I'm very sorry to hear that SF got saddled with traffic laws that are

inappropriate. Could you tell the list members what those inappropriate

laws are?

Here in Quebec, the Highway Security Code has 6 articles that

 

discriminate against cyclists, mainly because they were written by

people who do not understand vehicular cycling principles. Each of the 6

articles apply only to cyclists. The most offensive article has as its

purpose to force cyclists off the road and onto bike paths. All of the

other laws that apply to all road users are, in my opinion, perfectly

appropriate and should be followed by everyone.

Are you suggesting that there should be one set of rules for

transportation cyclists and another for recreational cyclists?

Wade Eide

 

71 jym@igc.org, 3:50

 

> 4. "Bikes are different. The law should treat them

> differently." Say, wait a minute, we ARE treated differently.

> Wasn't that the whole problem in the first place?

 

=o= That's an argument based on semantics, not on substance. If

you read it with an intent to understand, it becomes clear that

what's being advocated is that the law treat us APPROPRIATELY.

 

=o= For example: the law currently and appropriately differs by

not requiring emission control equipment on bicycles.

 

> 2. Yes, I think it sucks to wait for a red light to change.

> . . . if I simply lack the patience to wait for my turn, I

> deserve a ticket. Oh... and the same goes for when I'm riding

> my bicycle and not driving my truck.

 

=o= What one "deserves" depends in large part on the intent of

the law. Generally red lights are used (rather than STOP or

YIELD signs, or no signs at all) because motorized traffic is

travelling at high speed and is in need of control there. This

may or may not be an appropriate restriction for cycling.

 

=o= For the record, I always stop at red lights and usually stay

stopped. I will on occasion proceed through a red light --

with all due caution for myself and others involved, including

pedestrians -- for safety reasons (don't presume a lack of

patience!). My most specific safety reason is to flee further

interaction with motorists who've demonstrated a lack of concern

for my life and limb.

 

> 5. Yes, Rosa Parks did a great thing--I agree. She broke a

> law that needed to be broken. Now, will somebody please

> explain to me why stop signs need to be ignored? And red

> lights? (BEFORE you answer this, see #2 above.) I have never

> heard of a minority that wanted BETTER treatment than the

> majority.

 

=o= I don't believe that anyone's advocated ignoring STOP signs

and red lights. One proposal I have seen is based on the Idaho

municipality that allows bikes to treat STOP signs as YIELD

signs and to treat red lights as STOP signs.

 

=o= The "BETTER treatment" comment is similarly a red herring.

The transportation infrastructure is so thoroughly designed to

accommodate cars and only cars, subsidizing them at every turn

and sacrificing the safety and health of the rest of us at

every opportunity, that I can't believe that anyone would even

dream of suggesting that such minor amenities is "better"

treatment.

 

> 6. If individual motorists aren't viewed as representatives of

> the entire motorized community, then bicyclists "shouldn't"

> be either. I AGREE! The problem is, we ARE representatives.

> We are a minority. A large group sees a single member of a

> minority behaving in a certain way, and the entire minority

> gets stereotyped. That is how things work!

 

=o= No, that is how things are broken. If, as you acknowledge,

this is stereotyping, why accept it? Why not fight it at every

turn, rather than nagging and lecturing us to conform to it?

<_Jym_>

 

72 Jym Dyer, 4:11

Subject: The Appropriateness of STOP Signs

 

> Urban stop signs are obviously required equipment.

 

=o= Why? There are laws governing what should happen at

intersections without STOP signs, in fact they're very much

the same as the laws governing what should happen at

intersections *with* STOP signs:

 

o Pedestrians in the crosswalks have the right of way.

 

o One yields to other vehicles or bicycles in the order

that they arrive.

 

o When vehicles or bicycles arrive at the same time,

yield to the one on the right.

 

Of course, in practice we find that practically nobody obeys

these laws. Many have no idea what to do if they reach an

intersection without STOP signs.

 

=o= The real purpose of STOP signs is to slow down motorists,

who would otherwise barrel right through the intersection at

speeds well above the speed limit.

 

=o= To say that STOP signs are "obviously required" is to

acknowledge that the laws governing intersections and speed

limits are not being followed by motorists.

<_Jym_>

 

73 Philip Wright, 5:43

 

>=o= That's an argument based on semantics, not on substance. If

>you read it with an intent to understand, it becomes clear that

>what's being advocated is that the law treat us APPROPRIATELY.

>=o= For example: the law currently and appropriately differs by

>not requiring emission control equipment on bicycles.

 

Point taken. (Note: I did read it with intent to understand, but was

trying to argue one of the possible effects of our actions. Much like when

I said "that's the way things work" and you replied "no that's how they are

broken". Obviously, I didn't mean "work" as the opposite of "malfunction".)

 

>=o= What one "deserves" depends in large part on the intent of

>the law. Generally red lights are used (rather than STOP or

>YIELD signs, or no signs at all) because motorized traffic is

>travelling at high speed and is in need of control there. This

>may or may not be an appropriate restriction for cycling.

 

Red lights are also used to improve the traffic flow. Ever notice that

when a light goes out, and has to be treated as a stop sign, it takes much

longer to drive through the intersection? I concede, however, that with a

different design of the road and intersection, a stop light or stop sign

might have been completely unnecessary. (i.e. perhaps replace it with a

roundabout. With bicycle traffic, roundabouts work very well, in my

experience.) But a traffic light exists for more reasons than the speed of

approaching vehicles.

 

>=o= For the record, I always stop at red lights and usually stay

>stopped. I will on occasion proceed through a red light --

>with all due caution for myself and others involved, including

>pedestrians -- for safety reasons (don't presume a lack of

>patience!).

 

Good for you. I'm not saying I've never run a light--sometimes the lights

don't know I'm there, and I'm not going to wait for a car to come "save"

me. Or sometimes I am uncomfortable with my surroundings at night. Your

reasons seem to be oriented more towards self-preservation rather than

impatience.

 

>=o= I don't believe that anyone's advocated ignoring STOP signs

>and red lights. One proposal I have seen is based on the Idaho

>municipality that allows bikes to treat STOP signs as YIELD

>signs and to treat red lights as STOP signs.

 

That would be wonderful! As long as we have consistent behavior, and the

motorists expect us to treat the stop signs as yield signs, I'll be 100% on

your side. The problem, as I see it, is the inconsistency, and the view

that motorists have of us. I'm not saying we need to bend over for them,

but we do need them on our side. They have more votes than we do.

 

>=o= The "BETTER treatment" comment is similarly a red herring.

>The transportation infrastructure is so thoroughly designed to

>accommodate cars and only cars, subsidizing them at every turn

>and sacrificing the safety and health of the rest of us at

>every opportunity, that I can't believe that anyone would even

>dream of suggesting that such minor amenities is "better"

>treatment.

 

Ok, I'll give you that. It depends on your viewpoint of what constitutes

"better" treatment. You took a different meaning than I intended, and now

my original viewpoint sounds stupid to me. :) Good argument.

 

>=o= No, that is how things are broken. If, as you acknowledge,

>this is stereotyping, why accept it? Why not fight it at every

>turn, rather than nagging and lecturing us to conform to it?

 

I'm not nagging you to conform to it. I'm asking you to consider the

reality that your actions are being generalized to the entire cycling

public. It's not fair, I agree. We should fight it, I agree. But that is

still THE WAY THINGS WORK...uh..er...THE WAY THINGS "HAPPEN".

 

Have a good weekend, ride safely!

-Philip

 

74 Paul <paulw@enet.com>, 5:46, Bay Area

Subject: Sins of Forester

 

Avery Burdett said:

> I suggest folks who don't like John Forester's ideas, respond to them.

> Cluttering my mailbox with abuse, just confirms that John must be on to

> something.

 

Avery,

May I remind you, in this case, it was JOHN FORESTER who started

the abuse, and did so in a response to ALL in a large list.

 

While I believe Jason was wrong to have cross-posted to such

a large list, especially the Berkeley officials, he made some very

good points. While John has a valid difference of opinion, he

could have made his points much better had he not gone on

such a personal attack, meanwhile exposing all the dirty

laundry to the Berkeley officials.

 

I have lost a lot of the respect I formerly had for John by his

mean-spirited, juvenile personal attack on Jason.

Paul

P.S. Yes, I am guilty of perpetuating the cross-posting madness,

but at least I trimmed the list.

 

75 Rob, 7:39

To: David Thistlethwaite

 

Excuse me, but I believe you're drowning in your own deluded notions.

Can everyone who's not on the SFBC list please stop posting to it now, I

knackered from deleting.

Oh, and can we just tear down the Bay Bridge to keep all those suburban

yobos out of the city?

 

David Thistlethwaite wrote:

> Suppose that all car drivers stopped

> driving cars and started cycling. > I would be willing to bet that the number of

> people killed in crashes would still be very large.

 

76 John Vance, 8:49

To: Rob

 

>Oh, and can we just tear down the Bay Bridge to keep all those suburban

>yobos out of the city?

 

NO!

Because if I'm ever in SF again, I intend to ride it!

 

John Vance

(who generally follows laws that apply to all drivers, but ignores those

that apply only to bicyclists)

 

77 Mark Motyka, 8:03

To: Jared

 

Jarhead The Meek wrote:

> I don't think Critical Mass helps any, and if anything makes matters worse.

> The guy who can't get to the hospital to see his dying wife because 3,000

> cyclists are breaking every traffic law there is, is going to hate cyclists

> with a passion for life. If it is simply 3,000 people legally riding

> though a city and just there just happens to be a lot of them I think that

> is fine.

 

Yeah, those 3000 people should be there in 3000 cars, and the guy

wouldn't make it through the gridlock until the time the funeral is

over. Or, he could turn onto the next sidestreet, and take a different

route. Same logic goes for 4th of July parades, Thanksgiving Day

parades, and the gridlock of 100,000 football fans decending on a

stadium. I hate football fans because my dad died, and I was caught in

the post-game gridlock before he passed on. Outlaw them all.

The SFPD forced the issue, and conducted a year-long guinea pig

experiment with Critical Mass, using the policy that people obey all the

traffic laws and ride together. The result was, as people had long

predicted, far worse gridlock than when moderate-sized groups

facilitated their own rides with corking. Corking also adds a level of

safety for participants. The delays for motorists are much greater when

everyone stops and starts, because it severely slows down the flow.

Better to wait for a light cycle or two, and have the group pass through

the city faster. Also, the constant stop-start resulted in a great deal

of mixing of lots of bikes with auto traffic, creating a much more

dangerous and confusing situation for every one.

In reality, I know many people who have learned good urban riding

skills, found solidarity with other cyclists, and overcome their fear of

suburban cycling to the point where they have given up their cars. All

inspired by Critical Mass. Not by John Forester.

-Mark

"I hear you can fry an egg on the servers at cycling.org right now."

 

78 John Forester, 8:32

To: Karl Anderson

 

We have the statements of those who participate in Critical Mass in San

Francisco boasting that they block signalized intersections so that their

riders can go through on the red while the other traffic, that has the

green, is therefore unable to move.

 

Karl Anderson wrote:

>John Forester writes:

>> ...Jason organizes local groups, or sympathizes with

>> distant groups, of bicycle riders who go out and make the existing traffic

>> conditions much worse, creating traffic jams where traffic was at least

>> bearable before, [...]

 

>Mr. Forester, I had assumed from your books and your work as an expert

>witness that you would be averse to spouting misleading disinformation

>simply to goad your audience towards supporting your views.

 

79 John Forester, 10:25

Subject: The Cycling Debate

 

One contributor argued that "many of the "obeying all traffic laws is

inappropriate" side ride in San Francisco where safety is made worse by

traffic laws ... "Many of the 'inappropriate' side ride every day as their

primary form of transportation. Others ride recreationally."

Another put the issue quite well: "John, you live in Lemon Grove. I don't

know where that is but it sounds suburban. Here in San Francisco it's a

jungle. Bikers get by not by obeying, as Mark Motyka said, the traffic law

but the law of traffic. To survive we have to get by on our wilyness. We

run lights to get ahead of the flow of traffic and because it's just plain

smart. This has led us to become outlaws. Its not good PR. We need to

change the laws to accomodate the differences between cars and bikes so we

can be understood on the road, in the courts and by the polititians."

I suggest that there are two misconceptions here. The first is because in

California the traffic laws are uniform throughout the state. Which traffic

laws endanger cyclists? Come on, tell us. You may argue that the conditions

in San Francisco require different traffic laws than in the rest of the

state. Well then, which traffic laws are safe in the rest of California but

dangerous in San Francisco? The second misconception is that those who want

to defy some of the present traffic laws understand San Francisco's

conditions because they ride there for transportation, while those on the

other side ride elsewhere and for recreation. For myself, I am 69 years old

and I have been a transportational cyclist for most of my life, in a wide

range of cities, yet I choose to obey the rules for drivers of vehicles.

Somebody else puts the political argument that disobeying traffic laws is

the better way to get better physical facilities. "If society recognized that we had to

obey traffic laws, we'd have better accomodations? Where do

you get that? We have lousy accomodations because there aren't as many of

us as there are drivers. If we want better accomodations, we need to work

together, and we need to convince more people, including drivers, that we

need these things. Maybe obeying traffic laws is the way to go, but this is

far from being obvious, and claiming that somebody who doesn't agree is

irrational is just name-calling."

The principal reasons for obeying the rules for drivers of vehicles are

the immediate operational ones of safety and efficiency. I have seen no

valid argument yet that disobeying any particular rules for drivers of

vehicles improves the safety of cyclists. It is true that one can gain a

short-term time advantage, at some cost in safety, by disobeying certain

rules, but one must also consider the result if all drivers acted in that

way. If they did so, traffic would become both more dangerous and slower.

It is necessary that substantially all obey the rules for the system to

work. However that's not the political argument. As I see it, American

motorists, being the general public, have for decades believed that they

can discriminate against cyclists by shoving them off onto inferior

facilities and by enacting and enforcing special discriminatory laws

against cyclists. That system is now, while not the traffic law, the

planning law that creates facilities. My position is that the public should

recognize that cyclists are drivers of vehicles who are entitled to use the

roads on the same terms as other drivers of vehicles. If the public so

recognized our rights, then the public would find it desirable to provide

better streets for cycling, because that will be the only way in which the

motoring public can avoid being delayed by cyclists. Those who plan and

practice disobeying the traffic laws for drivers of vehicles merely

encourage the general public to think of cyclists as even more undesirable

road users who should not be allowed to use the roads. Those who have

different opinions apparently have not made a cogent political argument

that their actions contribute to the goal that I have stated; at least I

have not seen such an argument.

What we get in terms of this argument is like the following: "Ted took the

words right out of my mouth. I couldn't explain it any better. Yet, I

still have a couple more things to add. For one, we have enough enemies.

We don't need any more. We are just a small number fighting for the

impossible which is to somehow get the majority (drivers) who already

know that they are wrong to admit that they are wrong and to help us change

the system. Attacking someone won't get us anywhere." This isn't a very

helpful argument. It is quite obvious to vehicular cyclists that the

general public is wrong about cycling, thinking that cycling is best done

by incompetent people restricted to special facilities instead of by

competent cyclists on the normal roads. However, it also seems obvious that

the arguments that cyclists should be disobeying the traffic laws simply

encourage the error of the general public rather than doing anything to

correct it.

Of course, we have the usual utterly confused contributions. "Cyclists are

(at least here in WA state) required to ride as far right as possible.

Which means sometimes blocking right turn lanes. And frankly, I don't want

cars trying to inch past me anyway. How often do you see people bumping

cars when they parallel park? I could do without that happening to my

legs." The side-of-the-road restriction is not one of the rules for drivers

of vehicles; it is one of the laws that discriminates against cyclists

merely because they are cyclists, a prime example of the attitude of the

general public that I described above. Clearly, this cyclist believes that

he is required to stay on the right-hand side of right-turning cars.

However, that law came about because the general motoring public believed

that cyclists should not operate as drivers of vehicles. What is the best

way to get rid of a rule that is based on the idea that cyclists should not

operate as drivers of vehicles. Clearly, advocating that cyclists should

not operate as drivers of vehicles, and the "San Francisco" crowd does,

merely strengthens the public's anti-cyclist attitude. While demonstrating

that cyclists who operate as drivers of vehicles have lower accident rates

and make cooperative road users may not be sufficient, surely it is a basic

requirement to correct the public prejudice.

Then we have the absurd faction, calling cars dangerous weapons from which

we should be protected as from guns. They simply make the problem worse.

The following looks like a reasonable argument, but it lacks substance.

"At the heart of your whole ideology (and that is what it has become) is

the notion that since bikes are legitimate users of the road they should

simply "be traffic", taking thier place in the mix with all the cars and

trucks. Arguably its a good way to start. The problem is that you carry it

too far. In your world cyclists would wait their turn behind cars at the

traffic light. They would obey all laws to the letter." Since when? If

there is clear space to move up alongside the waiting cars, it is lawful to

do so. If there isn't space, then you can't move up, whether or not you

want to disobey the law.

 

The same writer goes on with "The fact is that bikes and cars are

*different* just like pedestrians and cars are different. As I said

yesterday, we have different sizes, weights, forces of impact, and

abilities to manuever. Everyone, car drivers who split the lane with us,

cyclists, and the bike cop who gave me a ticket last week, knows this. Why

then should we be treated as the same under the law?" The first thing

is that cyclists are far more similar to motorists than to pedestrians. So

cyclists should be treated as drivers of vehicles. But that doesn't mean

that the laws for motorists and cyclists are identical, because they

aren't. Motorists are prohibited from following too closely, while cyclists

are not so prohibited, because being tailgated by a motor vehicle poses a

hazard to the driver in front but really doesn't if the driver behind is a

cyclist or a horseman instead. That is a useful distinction. So also is the

distinction between motor racing, which is prohibited, and bicycle racing,

which isn't. Which other distinctions do you think are justified by the

different physical characteristics?

We could have a useful discussion, if we applied facts, reason, and

thought to it.

John Forester

 

80 Janice Rothstein, 12:18 a.m.

 

> An oversized truck/car/SUV did not kill a

> cyclist/pedestrian, a person did.

 

Reminds me of that parody of nra supporters: guns don't kill

people, people kill people. And before anyone flames me with some

cocamamie post about how people will kill if they really want to,

even if they don't have access to a gun, try applying that to schoolyard

shootings, for one. Guns make killing so much easier and more impersonal

than say stabbing or strangling. So do motorized vehicles.

For the 5 millionth time: cars/trucks/buses are huge machines.

Bicycles are not. Duhh-uhh!!

Janice

 

81 Hugh Smith, 1:37

To: Karl Anderson

Subject: Divergence, or maybe Convergence?

 

All,

 

John Forester writes:

"We could have a useful discussion, if we applied facts, reason, and

thought to it."

 

In that spirit:

I read Jason's original article. He writes, in part:

"At Critical Mass and other big group rides, bicycles should be considered

one cohesive unit, like a train--and be allowed to stick together through red lights and stop signs once the "head" has passed through. Just as a beehive is considered a "superorganism", so should a Critical Mass or bike parade be considered a "supervehicle. Such a procession can be made legal at the local level under the California Vehicle Code".

 

This is a problem in the town of Woodside. Noontime rides go thru town, and

they don't like to have each bike have to stop at the stop sign. Woodside

fights them.

 

I would like to address this. I can't see it being a good idea to do this

through red lights, but stop signs, yes. Under certain conditions. When I

was going to school in the army, we marched to school from the barracks.

About 500 of us. Several soldiers in the front were designated as "road

guards." At an intersection, they would fall out of the formation, and one

on each side of the marching column would face traffic, holding a hand out

in a command for cars to stop. When the column was thru the intersection,

the road guards would fall in at the rear, and new ones would handle the

next intersection. The column was not even required to stop at the

intersection. It was the job of the road guards to run ahead and stop

traffic before the column arrived. Presidential excursions into traffic use

a similar approach, with motorcycle police replacing the road guards.

 

I do not propose that the peloton, or Jason's supervehicle not be required to

stop. They should all stop once. The whole group, with the leaders at the

stop line. Then two of the front riders would fall out and hold traffic

back while the rest of the column went thru the stop sign as a unit. The

"road guards" would then fall in at the end. Granted, if the group

considers this a race, the leaders would no longer be in the winning

position. However, to be considered as a group, the "supervehicle" should

be required to act as a group. And pelotons at a track do this, so that the

leaders can fall back and take a break in the slipstream.

 

To facilitate the flow of automotive traffic, some limit, either in time or

number of cyclists should be set. And the signal that the "supervehicle's"

caboose has passed would be when the road guards fall back into the end of

the line.

 

This would grant group riders some extra freedom, with requirements being

placed on the group to organize the road guard cadre so that this freedom be

exercised. And I think that this is a reasonable requirement. In order to

be considered as a group, the group should be able to organize this safety

measure.

 

Something along these lines, anyway. Ideas?

 

And it should NOT be done at a local level, but adopted statewide. Can't

have Woodside cyclists developing a cyclist's inferiority complex just

because their mass isn't critical.....

Respectfully,

Hugh Smith

 

Saturday, January 16

 

82 Wade Eide, 10:18

To: Josh Sutcliffe

 

> Well, it sounds like Montreal is a very civilized city. The drivers

> are nice and never bother you. I, for one, am envious.

 

Josh,

I know that you meant that to be ironic, but it's actually closer to the

truth than you think. Not all drivers here are models of niceness, but

I've become pretty skilled at forcing even those that aren't to respect

my rights to the road. And yes, it is very rare indeed that a driver

will bother me.

 

There is no need to envy me. Pick up a copy of "Effective Cycling" or

take a course, and you too can enjoy safe, effective cycling. And have

fun doing it!

Wade Eide

 

83 Mark Motyka, 12:38 p.m.

To: John Forester

 

> We have the statements of those who participate in Critical Mass in San

> Francisco boasting that they block signalized intersections so that their

> riders can go through on the red while the other traffic, that has the

> green, is therefore unable to move.

 

Must be selective myopia or something. You only read half the post. Read

it again. Funny how you are such an expert on something you don't know

jack about. Again: overall traffic flow is best for bikes AND cars

during a Critical Mass event when cyclists and/or police facilitate. You

should come observe, before drawing any conclusions. Here it is again:

 

>The SFPD forced the issue, and conducted a year-long guinea pig

>experiment with Critical Mass, using the policy that people obey all the

>traffic laws and ride together. The result was, as people had long

>predicted, far worse gridlock than when moderate-sized groups

>facilitated thier own rides with corking. Corking also adds a level of

>safety for participants. The delays for motorists are much greater when

>everyone stops and starts, because it severely slows down the flow.

>Better to wait for a light cycle or two, and have the group pass through

>the city faster. Also, the constant stop-start resulted in a great deal

>of mixing of lots of bikes with auto traffic, creating a much more

>dangerous and confusing situation for every one.

 

Oh yeah, I forgot to mention the 90% or so of supportive motorists

waving and smiling and enjoying the spectacle of 500 cyclists happily

pedaling down the street, while they're stopped for a light cycle or

two. This service is provided free-of-charge.

-Mark

 

84 j.a.b., 1:09

To: Mark Motyka

Subject: CM: It's a PROTEST, not a RIDE

 

I think it's important to remember that Critical Mass is a PROTEST,

not a RIDE.

People lock themselves in the Dean's Office (1960's Columbia Univ.), chain

themselves to trees, occupy Alcatraz, lay down on train tracks when nuclear

weapons are being moved, burn their draft cards, and boycott stuff made in

South Africa and China....it's not about being polite! It's about making a

point. It's about drawing attention to the issue. People (like us, for example) can argue until the end of time about whether

more harm or good is done to The Cause by such protests. I wonder how long

the Vietnam War would have lasted if 18-year-olds had just kept lining up and

going; how long segregation would have lasted without boycotts, marches, and

sit-ins; how long any injustice would have been perpetuated without dissent?

Sure, it isn't always pretty. Sure, people get upset (remember the

construction workers fighting with the antiwar demonstrators in the 60's?).

Trying to blend in and go with the flow doesn't always work. The funny thing

is that often times The Status (Quo) Seekers benefit from the actions of the

Lunatic Fringe!

Study any movement for social change is this century and you will find the

Trickle Down Effect benefiting the very people who wrung their hands and said

"Oh, no! They're just making it hard on the rest of us! Let's not upset

anybody!"

Just a thought. Just my opinion. Hey, let's all lighten up a bit, what'dya say?

 

Cheers

j.a.b., part of "The San Francisco Crowd"

 

85 Karl Anderson, 1:30

To: John Forester

 

> We have the statements of those who participate in Critical Mass in San

> Francisco boasting that they block signalized intersections so that their

> riders can go through on the red while the other traffic, that has the

> green, is therefore unable to move.

 

I remind you that your claim was that the "organized or sympathized"

groups (which you now name as Critical Mass) "make the existing

traffic conditions much worse, creating traffic jams where traffic was

at least bearable before".

Perhaps you are merely intending that by mentioning the fact that

Critical Mass corks intersections, the reader will make a leap of

faith and assume that traffic jams are created and traffic is made much

worse. Surely few believe that traffic was bearable before (most

surely those who participate in Critical Mass!).

Discerning readers, however, will not blindly make that leap without,

as I said before, some evidence (or even a reasonable and reliable

link between the two), which you have yet to provide.

Instead, we have conflicting evidence. Funeral processions and

large trucks slowly maneuvering into a loading zone often block roads

and intersections for minutes at a time, but drivers don't fume and

rant about them.

We even have the abovementioned statement by Officer Hendricks of

Portland, who said that Critical Mass did not cause a traffic jam.

This statement referred to the very ride which Sara Stout, (in the post

which many used to ignite this flame war, does anyone remember?) said

that groups of cyclists went through yellow and red lights.

Let me make that clear. A police officer, in a statement to the

media, absolved CM of any responsibility for causing traffic jams,

even though intersections with signals were momentarily blocked by the

ride.

I haven't seen any statements that would fit your loaded term of

"boasting" about snarling traffic, but I'll pass on that.

 

86 John Forester, 9:07

To: Jason Meggs

 

S. Dodge asked me: "Did you realize you sent your message to the entire

Berkeley, California, City Council, Mayor and city departments? I don't

think that being witness to our flame war is going to endear them to our cause.

Please check recipient list for relevance before cross-posting. Some of us

actually have to ride in Berkeley."

Of course I realized that I sent my message to practically the entire

Berkeley city government. I did so because that was where the original

message, one that I think is utterly foolish, was sent. Don't you people

realize that when you send off to government such foolish and dangerous

messages as you have done, those of us who understand how foolish and

dangerous your message is are obliged, simply to protect their own

interests in safe and useful cycling transportation, to reply to the same

government? You want government to see only your foolishness, and are

unwilling to put your message up to the test of debate and thoughtful

analysis. That is another message that government should receive, so I send

it to the same parties again. I lived and cycled in Berkeley from 1940 to

1958; I love the place. However, I am not willing to let cycling in

Berkeley go down the drain without an effort to prevent it, and I am certainly

completely unwilling for messages as foolish as yours have been

to be set before the governments of other cities and the state just because

you have bamboozled the Berkeley City Council with your unfounded

rhetoric.

 

87 Rob, 12:52 a.m.

To: John Forester

 

So John, using that logic, we should send all of your inconsequential drivel

and out-of-touch opinions to every podunk politico in Orange Grove [sic], wherever

that is?

Would you please take your bushel of hostility somewhere else. I'm tired of

deleting pages and pages of postings from bored suburban Sunday cyclists who are

obviously completely out-of-touch with the perils of daily cycle commuting, and

have so much denial about the damage the private automobile causes. Please

unsubscribe from the San Francisco lists, and take all your little buddies with you.

We all know Jason here. He's a tireless and courageous cycling advocate. You

just show your ignorance by flaming him. You sound like the kind of guy who spends

his time off picketing family planning clinics.

BEGONE! You have no power here!!!

R

 

John Forester wrote:

> ....I am

> certainly completely unwilling for messages as foolish as yours have been

> to be set before the governments of other cities and the state just because

> you have bamboozled the Berkeley City Council with your unfounded

> rhetoric.

 

 

Sunday, January 17

 

88 j.a.b., 7:06 a.m.

To: rbregoff

 

Whoa! Hold on there, BIG FELLA!

Although there is MUCH that I don't agree with regarding Mr. Forester's recent

postings, telling him to GET OFF the list because there is disagreement with

his viewpoint seems to fly in the face of the very FREEDOM we advocate.

Certainly, I would counsel Mr.Forester to adopt a more "Elder Statesman"

approach in his writings:

"Dear Mr. Forester, putting people down with as much GUSTO as you sometimes

do doesn't seem exactly CRICKET, old bean! Too many years in the States,

perhaps?"

However, anyone who has read his book ("EFFECTIVE CYCLING") knows that this

chap has spent a lifetime advocating for the rights of cyclists. Because many

of us now disagree regarding the methods for such advocacy doesn't mean we

don't have room for the opinions expressed.

Just my opinion, but PURGES make me just a tad bit nervous!

Cycling equals freedom to me. Curtailing that freedom, whether ON THE ROAD or

IN THE MIND, seems like a step in the wrong direction.

Love, Peace, & Critical Mass,

j.a.b.

 

89 Eric Thomas Black <limbo@well.com> 12:26 p.m., California

To: John Forester

 

> ...those of us who understand how foolish and

>dangerous your message is are obliged, simply to protect their own

>interests in safe and useful cycling transportation, to reply to the same

>government.

 

I fail to see how a reference to an existing law in Idaho is "foolish

and dangerous".

 

Eric Thomas Black http://www.well.com/user/limbo

 

90 Jason Meggs, 3:37

Subject: Thanks

 

At first I was astonished and amazed at the evolving online public

hearing and debate which stemmed from my original post. Much can be

learned from the dynamic by which it unfolded, and one wonders if this

debate will ever end.

I have purposefully avoided responding to numerous points with which I

disagree. Please do not take my silence to mean consent. Oftentimes,

others responded before I would have had a chance to. In many cases, I

avoided responding in hopes of avoiding fanning the flames of this, "the

mother of all flame wars". The most egregious misconception - the

notion that bicycles are anywhere near as dangerous and lethal as cars -

I respond to in the attachment at bottom.

As astonishing as this explosive debate has been, the reasons for it are

clear. We have much reason to be so vocal.

Change in California for bicyclists has been exceedingly slow. The

Berkeley Bike Plan took more than seven years! We still receive less

than 0.035% of the State Highway Budget (the BLA (sic))!

Bicycle/Pedestrian deaths make up 25% of traffic fatalities in the Bay

Area yet supposedly make up 11% of all trips despite the fact that

bicycling, as the Effective Cycling advocates have pointed out, can and

should be safer than driving a car! Alameda County still has no bicycle

coordinator. Indeed, the 9-county Metropolitan Transportation Commission

(sic) has no bicycle coordinator! The MTC does not model bicycle usage!

The MTC "borrows" from what little funds there are for bicycle projects

(of which there are many) in order to build more sprawling freeways! Our

society's short-sighted and forced dependency upon the automobile is so

caustic and so damaging and such a drain on our lives in so many ways

that it is difficult to think of anything that said dependency does not

oppressively affect.

On a daily basis, the urban cyclist has to deal with many life-threatening

situations directly caused by motorists who are truly out of control. In

addition the urban cyclist must put up with an infrastructure that was

clearly designed in hopes of forcing us off the roads. That infrastructure

is heavily subsidized and severely suffered for by the cyclist. This

discrimination against bicyclists leads many to seek ways that they can

bring some joy and reason to their daily lives, and to seek innovative

ways to help effect positive change. The widespread phenomenon of running

stops, and the phenomenon of Critical Mass, are two such means of

effecting change at least on the personal level if not on a broader level.

A very broad array of cyclists run stop signs and stop lights. If the

issue of whether this should be legal were ever brought to a vote I think

I know which side would win, by a landslide. A much smaller array of

cyclists participate in Critical Mass, primarily because of the harsh

repression which it has suffered from the police - no doubt driven by the

forces which would enslave us all in automobiles.

I'd like to say for the record that I have been enjoying abiding by rules,

even when they clearly make no sense. As a "wacky guy", I like to find

humor in everyday life, and obeying rules which make no sense is funny to

me. It's also less stressful because I don't have to worry that the

battalions of police which flood Berkeley's streets will pull me over at

every turn. I also know that those cyclists who believe that obeying

every rule betters our lot (clearly a form of cyclist inferiority complex)

will be happy if I submit to these automobile-inspired and

automobilist-flouted rules.

I obey the law many times despite the fact that the bicycle is the tool

of speed in the city. Even when not in a rush, I find myself racing

because conditions are so harsh. It is easy to fall into cutting every

corner and racing from each place to the next as quickly as possible in

order to get out of this harsh situation. I knew this principle of

comfort stemming from speed long before I was a bicycle messenger (at

which point my paycheck required such speed). I'm no longer a bicycle

messenger (that career ended when I was injured by a wrong-way-riding

cyclist). The best reason I know of for obeying the rules is relaxation

- trying to enjoy my city and the outdoors, rather than avoid it. I like

the idea of relaxing at a stop light rather than racing from one point to

another. Unfortunately, in the past few months, two of the three times I

was hit by cars, it was because I had dutifully stopped! (The third

time, it was because a tow-truck driver felt I shouldn't be in the road

riding with traffic). The police do nothing - won't even take a report -

in these incidents. In addition, at a Berkeley Critical Mass ride, I was

struck by one of approximately ten bicycle police surrounding me. These

officers (who frequently break traffic laws illegally in everyday

patrols) were running the stop sign when I chose to stop. This officer

still maintains that I broke the law by stopping at a stop sign!!!

Obviously this is leading up to dealing with the contentions from one of

the established philosophies of cycling methodology.

Without delving into the personal attacks which are begging a decisive

counter, I hope that Mr. John Forester (before he joins us all in

politely leaving this particular forum) will consider that his philosophy

is not in whole being attacked (nor do I believe that it was the original

intention of any of those advocating for relaxing the stopping rules for

bicyclists in California, to attack Mr. Forester).

It must be mentioned that bicycles are not legally considered vehicles

under the California Vehicle Code, which some would argue was a shrewd

choice that benefits bicyclists. But clearly the bicycle is a vehicular

mode and I will discuss it as such.

There has been a very clear accusation that we who believe that the laws

need to be changed are working against bicycling and against the stature

and security of the bicycle as a vehicular mode.

Speaking for myself, when I advocate that the City Council strive for

equity in transportation spending and in police enforcement, I am not

asking that the bicycle be reduced in its stature as a vehicular mode.

When I ask the City Council to support the provision of full access to

all city streets and freeways I am not maligning the bicycle or reducing

its stature as a vehicular mode (and there are two primary highways in

Berkeley where we are prohibited, in addition to freeways).

When I ride across the Bay Bridge and the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge, both

of which the California Highway Patrol claims are prohibited to cyclists,

and despite the fact that I am at times arrested or cited for using those

public bridges, it is not because I think that the bicycle should be

reduced in its stature as a vehicular mode.

When I advocate that bicycle boulevards (bicycle priority streets) be

provided in order to bring more citizens into the world of bicycling it is

not because I wish that bicycles be treated in any lesser manner, but

rather that the wide range of needs of bicyclists be respected and

provided for. A major survey was undertaken in Berkeley and it was found

that the number one reason why people aren't bicycling more is due to fear

of the automobile, and although I am a hardened cyclist who believes that

bicycling can be taught and can be safe, I can appreciate their concern.

The idea that there are people who wish to cycle but feel they can not

elicits compassion rather than condescension from me. The experience of

an elderly person trying to bicycle for the first time is not uncommon in

Berkeley and brings with it a wide range of issues. Such a person is

attempting to overcome years of living in an automobile culture which

condescends cruely to those who do not drive. Not being capable of the

speed and dexterity of a lifetime cyclist completely changes such a

person's feeling of confidence and the comfort of separation from

high-speed-differential encounters. Knowing that the slightest accident

has the potential to break brittle bones and cripple also affects such a

valiant new cyclist. Proper facilities, not just proper training, are

necessary to facilitate a shift towards more cycling as a vehicular mode.

As I have been cycling throughout this country for more than 27 years,

with the bicycle as my primary mode of transportation, I understand that

bicycling is a skill that can be taught and that there are methods of

riding which are very beneficial.

That is one of the many reasons why I joined with other advocates to push

for the strongest language in the Berkeley Bicycle Plan that bicycling

would be taught in our schools, and also why I will assist in efforts to

see that that Plan is implemented. I have little doubt that Effective

Cycling techniques will be employed in such training.

When I outfit my bicycle with a frame the size of a motor vehicle, and

wait my turn in queue at stop signs and lights, and park in standard

motorcar parking spots, it is not because I think that the bicycle is

anything less than a worthy vehicular mode. Quite the contrary.

All of this, I hope, will allay to some extent the shrill fears that have

been voiced, assuming those fears were sincere. In case anyone actually

believed so, let me say that there is not an army of suicidal cyclists

hell-bent on removing the bicycle from the ranks of vehicular modes.

There are, however, thousands upon thousands of people frustrated with

the extent to which city life - which has the potential of being so

superb in so many ways - has been destroyed by the near total domination

of the automobile. They are aware that said domination did not come

about democratically or fairly but rather was forced upon the public by

special interests and outright corruption. Every aspect of life has been

damaged by this forced dependence, a tragedy beyond telling. The great

majority of our resources and time as a society have been poured into

constructing this prison system: automobile dependency. The noise and

pollution, the destruction of public space, the destruction of our

planet's ecosystem, the fiscal drain across the board, and the severe

imbalance of power and subsequent erosion of democracy which have

resulted from that forced dependency, all call for radical change at the

earliest opportunity.

I am increasingly weary of advocates who are so entrenched in their own

narrowly-scoped positions that they will not recognize the public's very

real issues. There is a vibrant and broad-based movement for better

cities, better conditions for cyclists, and increased respect for

cyclists which is flourishing against all odds. To disregard this is to

work against the stature and security of cycling as a vehicular mode.

Where some have claimed that asking for sensible change will detriment

bicyclists, I charge in turn that opposing those who are asking for change

will detriment all to a far greater exent.

Jason Meggs

 

[Please respond to this post to me personally as I will not entertain any

more protracted debunking of specious arguments and cheap personal

attacks in this forum].

 

David Thistlethwaite wrote:

> Suppose that all car drivers stopped driving cars

> and started cycling.

> I would be willing to bet that the number of

> people killed in crashes would still be very large.

 

Oh my goodness! How can you possibly claim this!?

Did you know that when a car increases in speed from 20 to 30 MPH, the

chances of killing a pedestrian or bicyclist in a collision go up from 5%

to 50%? TEN TIMES!

I'd much rather be hit by a 15 MPH cyclist (high average speed in the

city) of soft flesh and a bit of metal than hit by a huge lethal

steamrollering thing going at least twice as fast (low average speed in

the city). What do you think happens every day on football fields across

the country? And those people *want* to hit each other! Name anyone who

goes out and runs head-first into oncoming cars on a daily basis!

I had hoped to have only one response to some of the other major posts I

disagree with but this really could not stand.

Picture all the cars you see suddenly transforming into bicycles. The

driver suddenly takes up a tiny fraction of the space. The room for

maneuvering is suddenly increased by an order of magnitude. The speeds

are diminished by a factor of 2-5. The momentum is diminished by a factor

of 40-100. [This does not address the issue of big-rig trucks, which are

especially lethal].

I know that the data compiled by the CHP (coming directly from police

reports, if you can actually get them to take one) tends to indicate that

bicyclists are at fault in many cases, and often are injured in crashes

involving only themselves. There may be some truth to that despite the

bias of the police (which has been well-documented in many hundreds of

cases and which is truly horrifying). To the extent that these statistics

are true I call for education as the primary answer -- it has been

reported that the majority of serious crashes involving bicyclists occur

in the first three months of learning to ride, before street smarts and

physical ability kick in. That is one more reason why this system of

automobile dependence/domination is at fault. We have driver's education.

Where is the bicyclists' education?

Surely in a world where everyone traveled by bicycle, such training would

be standard.

 

91 Jon Winston, 3:28

 

Eminent bike guru and writer John Forester wrote:

> One contributor argued that "many of the obeying all traffic laws is

> inappropriate" side ride in San Francisco where safety is made worse by

> traffic laws ... "Many of the 'inappropriate' side ride every day as their

> primary form of transportation. Others ride recreationally."

--------------

Not traffic laws in general, red lights in particular. It is *sometimes*

safer to run the light *when safe and after stopping* so you can get

ahead of traffic so it won't try to pass you after each light.

--------------

> I suggest that there are two misconceptions here. The first is because in

> California the traffic laws are uniform throughout the state. Which traffic

> laws endanger cyclists?

-----------------

An argument could be made for different laws in different parts of the

state but that's not the argument I was making. Idaho's Title 49, which

codifies how cyclists may treat stop signs and red lights is uniform all

over the state as it should be in California. I was simply stating that

In the urban environment of San Francisco, it has become obvious that

the law as it stands does not work.

------------------

>The second misconception is that those who want

> to defy some of the present traffic laws understand San Francisco's

> conditions because they ride there for transportation, while those on the

> other side ride elsewhere and for recreation. For myself, I am 69 years old

> and I have been a transportational cyclist for most of my life, in a wide

> range of cities, yet I choose to obey the rules for drivers of vehicles.

-------------------

You may be a transportation cyclist but, unlike most, you still live in

the suburbs where the stop lights and signs are fewer and farther in

between. An I'll bet the cops are enforcing these laws more vigorously

in your neck of the woods. My statement was a generalization (mea culpa)

but it's true that most transportation cyclists live in urban areas.

-------------------

> Somebody else puts the political argument that disobeying traffic laws is

> the better way to get better physical facilities. "If society recognized

> that we had to obey traffic laws, we'd have better accomodations?

-------------------

You're taking this out of context. The person who made that comment was

talking about Critical Mass, not everyday cycling. She was of the

opinion that Critical Mass is a protest and running red light at

Critical Mass is an act of civil disobediance. Myself, I feel that

"corking" or blocking an intersection to allow CM to pass quickly and

without mixing with cars is a simple safety measure. It has been tacitly

endorsed by the police since they have stopped following our rides in San

Francisco.

 

> ....As I see it, American

> motorists, being the general public, have for decades believed that they

> can discriminate against cyclists by shoving them off onto inferior

> facilities and by enacting and enforcing special discriminatory laws

> against cyclists... ....Those who plan and

> practice disobeying the traffic laws for drivers of vehicles merely

> encourage the general public to think of cyclists as even more undesirable

> road users who should not be allowed to use the roads. Those who have

> different opinions apparently have not made a cogent political argument

> that their actions contribute to the goal that I have stated; at least I

> have not seen such an argument.

------------------------

OK, here goes. I view car drivers as undesireable road users. I would

like to "shove them off into inferior facilities and by enacting and

enforcing special discriminatory laws" against drivers.

Here in San Francisco it is enshrined in our city charter that we are a

"Transit First" city. That means that when any kind of project is

planned steps have to be taken to make that project transit (and I would

add bike) accessible. Cars have second shrift. Of course in practice

this has not been the case until the Critical Mass rides of 1997. We now

have a strong bike constituency in this town. Next week the first

traffic lane in history will be *removed* to make room for a bike lane

in a street where it is now less than safe to bike whether or not one

obeys the rules. The idea is not to *coexist* with traffic but to

*replace* it. The more the public is delayed by cyclists and transit the

better! We are at a point in history where this departure must be made!

 

> Then we have the absurd faction, calling cars dangerous weapons from which

> we should be protected as from guns. They simply make the problem worse.

--------------

Cars are responsible for 50,000 deaths per year. That's one Viet Nam war

every year. (And that doesn't count oil wars) Its time to end the

carnage.

--------------

> .... The first thing

> is that cyclists are far more similar to motorists than to pedestrians. So

> cyclists should be treated as drivers of vehicles. But that doesn't mean

> that the laws for motorists and cyclists are identical, because they

> aren't.

---------

Well, how about red lights and stops signs? Because of their

difference in weight and velocity, they should, as in Idaho, be allowed

to treat stop signs as yields and red lights as stop signs.

---------

> We could have a useful discussion, if we applied facts, reason, and thought to it.

---------

Yes, and let's leave our vehicularist ideologies at the door! It makes

for a more open mind. Its been a pleasure arguing with you, John.

Jon

 

92 Rob Bregoff, 1:10 a.m.

To: j.a.b.

 

Whoa yourself.

Mr. Forester commenced this whole affair with a very smug little attack on

someone he doesn't know, pontificated on cycling in a place with conditions he's

unfamiliar with, and unneccesarily distributed his immature comments to folks on

all the lists who are reading this posting. One wonders what he was trying to

prove, and why.

I received hundreds of e-mails from people all over the world trying to tell us

how we should be behaving in San Francisco, even though most have never cycled

here, or in any other urban setting. If people want to have a relevant discussion on

a San Francisco list, perhaps they should aproach the list members with inquiries

rather than insults.

I don't think anyone here is trying to tell Mr. Forrester how to run his life

in Lemon Grove, so why is he so intent on inflicting his opinions on a San

Francisco list, and insulting someone who is a friend to many, and one of the most

tireless and effective cycling advocates in the Bay Area?

I would venture that most people on these lists welcome diverse opinions,

and would find tales of experiences of other cyclists in other parts of the world

interesting, but it seems we're infested with a swarm of armchair experts spewing

the "Jane, you ignorant slut..." style of repartee. This is a waste of time and

bandwith.

There are cyclists from all over the world on the SF lists, and we share

many experiences, but I'm certainly not going to tell our friends in Melbourne that

they're riding on the wrong side of the road, or insulting them for doing so.

So my invitation stands: if you're looking for a place to argue, please do it

elsewhere.

That's all from me.

 

> Whoa! Hold on there, BIG FELLA!

> Although there is MUCH that I don't agree with regarding Mr. Forester's recent

> postings, telling him to GET OFF the list because there is disagreement with

> his viewpoint seems to fly in the face of the very FREEDOM we advocate.

 

Monday, January 18

 

93 John Forester, 10:04 a.m.

To: Eric Thomas Black

 

Eric Thomas Black wrote:

>I fail to see how a reference to an existing law in Idaho is "foolish

>and dangerous".

 

I was careful in my first posting to exclude discussion of the question

of whether most American stop signs would be better replaced by yield signs,

as being outside of Jason's original rant. That question is the subject of

your statement. So let's discuss that question without bothering to

introduce anti-motoring ranting and the like.

A great many American traffic engineers believe that many of America's

stop signs could be well replaced by yield signs. I can't support this

statement with a survey report, but the opinion is widespread, and there is

an official movement to survey stop signs to see which ones should be

changed to yield signs. Other nations have many fewer stop signs and appear

to operate as well as we do. As I have reported, I cycled 1500 miles in

England, including much cycling in big cities, and saw only two stop signs

during that time. Both of those stop signs were at places where very old,

narrow alleys, with buildings close on each side, debouched onto main

roads. Anything but a dead stop followed by a creeping exit would be

dangerous at those places. As I have repeatedly written, in "Effective

Cycling" and in "Bicycle Transportation" and elsewhere, most American

drivers, both motorists and cyclists, recognize the situation and treat

many stop signs as yield signs. What I criticize is the discriminatory

attitude on the part of motorists that asserts that cyclists are to be held

to the letter of the law, in this one particular respect, while motorists

are not. In that, I probably agree with some of the opinions of Jason and

his ilk, and have always agreed, in fact I was probably the first person in

America to make this argument. However, this is an argument for changing

the signs, not for declaring different law for cyclists and motorists. I

strongly disagree with the attitude expressed by Jason and his ilk that the

law should be generally different for cyclists and for motorists, and for

the attitude expressed by the behavior of many general public cyclists that

the traffic laws should not, or do not, apply to cyclists.

In this discussion, it is important to remember that the purpose of stop

signs is not safety, but to preserve the right-of-way of traffic on

specific streets, in order that all traffic may move more efficiently. In

that respect, there has been some favorable mention of traffic in China and

in San Francisco's Golden Gate Park on Sundays, when motor vehicles are

excluded. From the description of Chinese traffic, largely bicycle, it is

obvious that it is terribly inefficient in terms of the human input. If the

Chinese followed the same kinds of traffic laws as we do, in a road system

planned as ours is, it is obvious that the speed of bicycle transportation

would increase, thus increasing the efficiency in terms of human input.

Certainly in SF's Golden Gate Park, where I know the situation, that is

true. Western Wheelers used to run (maybe still do) a century ride from

Palo Alto up through San Francisco and across the Golden Gate Bridge and

return. Those with experience all recognize that the most dangerous part of

that ride is the traverse of car-free Golden Gate Park. In the same vein,

whenever in transportation seminars I discuss the supposedly bike-friendly

university cities, I ask who recognizes the greatest cycling dangers in

those cities, the answer, by those with actual experience, is: "The crazy

cyclists there."

Those who argue that accidents to cyclists that do not involve a motor

vehicle are only minor and incidental need to study the statistics. The

only study that I know that addressed this question directly is Kaplan's

study of League of American Wheelmen cyclists. In this he split injuries

into lesser and serious categories, and split them for the different types

of accident to cyclists. The proportion of serious injuries to all injuries

in each category are as follows: Falls, 24%; Moving motor vehicle, 38%,

Bike-Bike collision, 20%; Dog or other animal collision, 34%; Stationary

motor vehicle, 14%; Railroad crossing, 22%; Bike-Ped collision, 18%, All

others, 37%, Average for all types, 24%. From this analysis, the

probability that you will incur serious injury from a car-bike collision is

only 1.58 times the probability that you would incur serious injury from

any cycling accident. This ratio is statistically significant, but

considering the small size of the ratio, and the fact that car-bike

collisions constitute only about 1/8 of all cycling accidents (for the

American population), the argument that car-bike collisions are so serious

a problem that they overwhelm all the other problems of cycling safety

cannot be supported. Any bicycle-safety program, to be valid, must address

all the significant types of accident to cyclists.

John Forester

 

94 John Forester, 12:42 p.m.

To: Jason Meggs

Subject: Environmentalism, Cyclists, and the Great Cycling Debate

 

There's much good in Jason's position statement, and the errors in it

can be reasonably discussed. I see no reason to terminate such an important

discussion when it can be continued reasonably.

Jason is worried about the slowness of change in governmental cycling

policy, citing the 7 years it took to get the Berkeley Bike Plan

implemented. Well, so am I, and I have been working on that change for over

25 years. I will suggest that one reason why Berkeley has taken so long to

implement a bicycle plan is that Berkeley doesn't need the kind of bicycle

plan that the California and National bicycle planning programs specify.

Those programs specify largely bikeways of one sort or another, but

Berkeley doesn't need many bikeways at all. The programs are built

backwards, for the convenience of motorists, instead of from the needs of

cyclists. While Jason complains about what he calls the corruption that

forced automobilism upon an unwilling citizenry, he fails to note that the

true corruption is not that (I'll discuss that later) but the actions of

the motoring establishment in forcing governmental cycling programs to be

produced for the convenience of motorists without regard to the rights or

needs of cyclists. Jason clearly understands from his own experience that

the vehicular style of cycling is the key to successful city cycling

(except for the only-too-human [and eminently bike-messenger's] desire to

go, when the law requires waiting, when going is convenient, and not

obviously dangerous, to gain a few seconds). However, Jason fails to

recognize that the government-specified cycling programs are based on the

denial of the vehicular-cycling technique, on the officially-stated

assumption that 95% of American cyclists will never learn it, so that the

programs are designed to clear the "motor-traffic" lanes of these hordes of

incompetent cyclists.

Jason complains that governmentally-specified bicycle programs receive

very little of the transportation budget, and that 25% of the highway

deaths are incurred by pedestrians and cyclists, rather than by motorists.

That would be a valid concern were it true that the

governmentally-specified bicycle programs were rationally aimed at reducing

the accidents incurred by bicyclists. Jason knows, many of us know, that

the most effective way to reduce accidents to cyclists is to increase the

level of cycling skill to that possessed by old-time club cyclists who ride

in the vehicular manner. Yet government refuses to spend any significant

amount of money in its bicycle programs to accomplish that objective, while

clearly that objective should receive the majority of the funds because it

is the most effective treatment for the cyclist accident rate that is

known. Why won't government take what is obviously the most reasonable

course? There are two reasons. The first is that the motoring

establishment, which has defined the governmental bicycle programs over the

objections of cyclists for more than 25 years, wants to be sure that any

transportation funds spent on bicycle programs are devoted to clearing

bicycles from the "motor-traffic" lanes. The second is just a result of the

first. The motoring establishment has spent so many decades, and so many

dollars, convincing the public of the cyclist-inferiority superstition,

that "The cyclist who rides in traffic will either delay the cars, which is

Sin, or will be squashed, which is Death, and the Wages of Sin is Death,"

that now the public believes that the all-important safety skill of

cyclists must be to stay the hell out of the way of cars, right over to the

side of the road at all costs. Except for that misconception on the part of

the public, even the public (instead of only competent cyclists) would

understand the corruption that the motoring establishment has forced into

the programs that are supposedly for cyclists' safety and convenience.

What we see, then, is a cycling advocate who understands the value and

importance of the vehicular method of cycling, and of the rights of

cyclists as drivers of vehicles that allow that method of cycling,

advocating by extremely public methods the adoption of governmental cycling

programs that are diametrically opposed to what he knows would be best for

cyclists. The enormous question is: "Why does Jason behave in such a

paradoxical fashion?"

The obvious answer is that Jason's prime motivation is not the welfare of

cyclists but opposition to motoring. Here is Jason's latest on this subject:

 

"On a daily basis, the urban cyclist has to deal with many

life-threatening situations directly caused by motorists who are truly out

of control. In addition the urban cyclist must put up with an

infrastructure that was clearly designed in hopes of forcing us off the

roads. That infrastructure is heavily subsidized and severely suffered for

by the cyclist. ... There are, however, thousands upon thousands of people

frustrated with the extent to which city life - which has the potential of

being so superb in so many ways - has been destroyed by the near total

domination of the automobile. They are aware that said domination did not

come about democratically or fairly but rather was forced upon the public

by special interests and outright corruption. Every aspect of life has

been damaged by this forced dependence, a tragedy beyond telling. The

great majority of our resources and time as a society have been poured into

constructing this prison system: automobile dependency. The noise and

pollution, the destruction of public space, the destruction of our planet's

ecosystem, the fiscal drain across the board, and the severe imbalance of

power and subsequent erosion of democracy which have resulted from that

forced dependency, all call for radical change at the earliest opportunity."

Jason argues that motoring is an unmitigated evil that "was forced upon

the public [obviously, an unwilling citizenry] by special interests and

outright corruption." He is out to redress this evil. Arguing against that

opinion is not my prime purpose here; arguing against the result of that

opinion is. However, I point out that there is no power on earth that could

have persuaded the world's citizenry to desire motorization against the

wishes of those same citizens. The world's citizens have decided, on

balance, that they like motorization. True, the majority cannot yet afford

motorization, but those societies that have become able to afford it have

adopted it as far as their economies allow. Motorization obviously has a

very strong appeal. True, there are many disadvantages to motorization to

go along with the advantages, and the balance may shift more toward the

disadvantages in the future, but it is obvious that up to the present time

the world's citizens, to say nothing of those of the industrial nations,

have decided that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Given that

belief, it doesn't require special interests or corruption to produce

motorization. Sure, there have been both special interests and corruption,

but these are merely people taking advantage of what the public wants and

skimming a bit off the top. If the public didn't want it, there wouldn't be

anything to skim off.

My main point is that Jason advocates governmental cycling programs that

are actually biased in favor of motoring because he sees them as a means of

opposing motoring. Here is Jason's latest statement on this subject:

 

"When I advocate that bicycle boulevards (bicycle priority streets) be

provided in order to bring more citizens into the world of bicycling it is

not because I wish that bicycles be treated in any lesser manner, but

rather that the wide range of needs of bicyclists be respected and provided

for. A major survey was undertaken in Berkeley and it was found that the

number one reason why people aren't bicycling more is due to fear of the

automobile, and although I am a hardened cyclist who believes that

bicycling can be taught and can be safe, I can appreciate their concern.

"The idea that there are people who wish to cycle but feel they can not

elicits compassion rather than condescension from me. The experience of an

elderly person trying to bicycle for the first time is not uncommon in

Berkeley and brings with it a wide range of issues. Such a person is

attempting to overcome years of living in an automobile culture which

condescends cruely to those who do not drive. Not being capable of the

speed and dexterity of a lifetime cyclist completely changes such a

person's feeling of confidence and the comfort of separation from

high-speed-differential encounters. Knowing that the slightest accident

has the potential to break brittle bones and cripple also affects such a

valiant new cyclist. Proper facilities, not just proper training, are

necessary to facilitate a shift towards more cycling as a vehicular mode."

 

In this statement, Jason is clearly describing the typical American fear of

overtaking motor traffic, and the way that it is reduced by bikeways. Jason

advocates persuading people, incorrectly, that bikeways make cycling safe

for beginners (elderly, as in his example, or not) without further training,

even though, in his other guise, he knows that what would make cycling safe

for them is knowing how to do it properly. The only argument that even

pretends to justify so risking people's lives by lying to them is that

motoring is so evil that getting anyone away from motoring is worth the

risk to that person. I think that that argument is evil.

The proper way to change public policy about cycling is to encourage

proper vehicular-style cycling directly, largely by education of various

kinds, to provide roadway designs that facilitate vehicular-style cycling,

to provide facilities such as good parking and connections with public

transit that facilitate cycling transportation, and, underlying all of

this, to specifically adopt a public policy that cyclists, as drivers of

vehicles, are legitimate users of the public roadways. That is the program

that cyclists should be advocating.

John Forester

 

95 Rob Bregoff, 1:22

To: John Forester <forester@johnforester.com>

 

John:

Perhaps noticing and factoring in the difference in the behaviour of on-bike

activities might make your life easier. Cycling commuters, racers, weekend tourists,

children with training wheels, all behave differently.

Trying to simplify rules or ideas, and pontificate about "cycling in general",

is, for the most part, invalid. I would guess that most aware cycling advocates

recognise that different types of cyclists have vastly different needs, just as

different cycling conditions call for different behaviour.

I would also guess that all this mental masturbation is pretty much a waste of time,

as it hasn't much chance of influencing local policy or cyclists' actions, but

thanks for sharing anyway.

R

 

John Forester wrote:

> >Eric Thomas Black wrote:

> >I fail to see how a reference to an existing law i in Idaho is "foolish

> >and dangerous".

 

> I was careful in my first posting to exclude discussion of the question of

> whether most American stop signs would be better replaced by yield signs,

> as being outside of Jason's original rant. That question is the subject of

> your statement. So let's discuss that question without bothering to

> introduce anti-motoring ranting and the like.

 

96 Jon Winston, 1:57

To: John Forester

 

> >I fail to see how a reference to an existing law in in Idaho is "foolish

> >and dangerous".

 

Ok, I guess its about time someone posted the actual Idaho statute.

As you can see Mr. Forester, it has nothing to do with replacing stop

signs with yield signs. I guess this turns the rest of your post into a

red herring.

I think what the folks on the San Francisco lists are asking you to do

is to please think outside the box on this issue. We are asking for a

law that treats bicycles differently from cars. This does not seem to

compute in your vehicularist world. Please take a moment to read the law

carefully and without prejudice. (see post #33)

The fact is that very few people in San Francisco obey the stop sign and

red light laws as they stand. This is a fact of life that has caused bad

relations between drivers and cyclists, between police and cyclists and

between lawmakers and cyclists. When a whole class of the public

disobeys a law it is the law that is the problem, not the other way

around. If we want cyclists to have any respect for the rest of the law,

or the public to have respect for cyclists, then we must take a

different tack.

My last post was not an anti-car rant. It's simply another way of viewing

how bikes and cars can co-exist on the road. Treating bikes and cars as

equals clearly does not work in San Francisco. Its time to start

treating bikes as the superior, sustainable form of transportation that

they are by giving them priority over cars.

 

> A great many American traffic engineers believe that many of America's

> stop signs could be well replaced by yield signs. I can't support this

> statement with a survey report, but the opinion is widespread, and there is

 

Very large snip

 

97 Joe Speaks <jspeaks@igc.org> 1:57, San Francisco

 

Hey John,

I haven't been involved in the exchange so far because I believe everyone

is doing a good job of stating both sides of a rather complex argument that

runs a lot deeper in our political system than just bikes. As somebody

working closely with the DPT and City Hall to change a few things on the

streets, I am going to respond to your question:

 

You Write:

>California the traffic laws are uniform throughout the state. Which traffic

>laws endanger cyclists? Come, on tell us. You may argue that the conditions

>in San Francisco require different traffic laws than in the rest of the

>state. Well then, which traffic laws are safe in the rest of California but

>dangerous in San Francisco?

 

In S.F. we have a number of unsafe intersections that I have studied and

reasoned that the safest and often most considerate way to proceed is to

run the red. Let me explain a couple of them to you:

 

1) Howard at 9th - Howard is 4 lanes running one-way West. At 9th,

which is 4 lanes one-way North, the two right-most lanes of Howard are

right-turn lanes. The traffic is fast in both directions. A cyclist's

options are: stay as far right as possible and get sucked up by two lanes

of cars trying to turn right in front of you. "Take" the right lane and

dodge cars turning from the second right lane. The law would have me get

over and take the second right lane where it is also permitted to go

straight (I'm a fast rider and often do this despite the honks and dirty

looks and occasional aggressive driver). Or -- you can stay as far right

as possible and stop before the intersection so as not to get in anyone's

way, then when the 9th Street traffic breaks you cross illegally on the RED

so that you don't get in the way of any cars.

There are at least a dozen intersections in SF that are set up like this --

truly dangerous and hostile to bikes. There are dozens more that might not

be considered hostile, but are certainly dangerous as currently configured.

Often, a little analysis will show a thinking and safe-minded cyclist the

least confrontational way through is something that the design and law

never provided for.

 

2) Go before the Green -- any smart SF cyclist knows that if you wait 'til

the green light at most intersections, you'll have to race the car next to

you to see who wins the lane when it narrows again on the other side of the

intersection. If you don't race that car and decide to let it pass, then

the cars tailgating that first car don't let you into the lane either.

It's not that they're always being hostile, they just don't realize that

I'm trying to get over out of the door zone. The safe and considerate thing

to do is to take off about 5 seconds before the light turns green (on the

cross traffic's yellow) so you have time to establish yourself in the lane

and not confuse the driver you would otherwise be racing against. It helps

the cars know that they must go around you and you are safely out of the

door zone. But of course there's often traffic coming 5 seconds before the

light turns, so at intersections where a "race to the door zone" is

imminent, I find it safer and less confrontational to just go against the

red whenever the cross-traffic clears. (And with the rampant right-on-red

and left-on-red that is permitted at many city intersection, pedestrians

are often best to do the same.)

 

I could write on and on about many more instances, but I think you get the

point. My thinking as an urban cyclist -- I need to get home to my

beautiful girlfriend and friendly roommates. I need to get there as safe as

possible and without confusing or pissing off motorists. I often break the

law to fulfill this goal. It isn't worth risking my life just to set a good example.

So

That ought to to keep this flame going for a while,

Joe

 

98 Joe Speaks, 1:58

To: John Forester

 

A couple things I forgot that actually answer the questions you pose:

I think a main urban/suburban difference is the lane width. "California

Standard" lane width is wide enough for a car and a bike to ride

side-by-side without forcing the cyclist into the door zone or off the

road. Most of SF's streets are old and "sub-standard." Typical driving

behavior that seems benign in the standard lanes of the burbs, becomes

deadly in the sub-standard lanes of the city.

So lots of reasonable city riders realize that there are hazards to obeying

the laws in many cases. So we start paying a lot more attention to our own

safety, and only secondary attention to the law. (Blindly following the

rules got me in safety trouble in my early riding days when I just followed

the signals as if I was driving.) Heck, after trying to navigate some of

the worst intersections and streets, I even start to get resentful of the

engineers who seem to have so little regard for my safety. So I got

involved in trying to make the roads better-designed for cyclists. That's

when I started to realize that it wasn't necessarily the engineer, but a

policy-maker who is making a decision to get more cars per hour through a

certain intersection even at the risk of my personal safety. OK, now I'm

kinda pissed.

In general, reasonable people like me start to lose respect for the system

because it KNOWINGLY and intentionally doesn't provide for my interests and

risks my safety. I think you'll find both Dr. King and Mr. X were very clear that

such a system must be thrown out. Even Dr. King said it was no longer

appropriate to simply obey the law but that such a law must be "actively ignored."

Against this backdrop, it becomes commonplace for many of us to ignore

the law. And not apologize for it. We believe we're finding the most

reasonable solution to a problem forced upon us.

Now let's look at another on-street example of reconciling conflict.

Suppose we're out in the suburbs, on a two-lane road (one lane in each

direction) and there is a popular left turn off the road. With so many

people turning left, car traffic backs up waiting for the left turner.

Every day, hundreds of reasonable car drivers look at this situation and

choose to go around the left turner by dropping two wheels off the pavement

into the gravel shoulder. So what does the city generally do? Do they

assume that the street is perfectly engineered and decide that

"most drivers must be rude and anti-social" and therefore just step up

enforcement? Never. Usually they decide that if so many people are doing

it, there must be something wrong with the engineering at the site. Sure

enough, they go out and realize that they have not accommodated reasonable

people by adding a left turn lane or paving a wide enough area to pass by.

They make the change on the road. So why are the city officials looking at

all these cyclists ignoring the law and saying, "cyclists must be

anti-social and rude?" I think it's simply because they don't bike.

Now, if cyclists don't even disobey the laws that at best ignore them

and at worst endanger them, then nobody -- not a single engineer or policy

maker -- is even gonna notice that we're not happy. (I think you'll find

that similar reasoning was used for blacks to sit at lunch counters and

ride near the front of the bus. Re-read your criticism of law-breakers in

this context and I think you'll find it amazingly similar to criticisms of

those black trouble-makers in the 60's.)

Joe

 

99 scott richie <om@5medicines.com> 2:06, San Francisco

To: John Forester

 

you wrote: "However, this is an argument for changing the signs, not for

declaring different law for cyclists and motorists. I strongly disagree

with the attitude expressed by..."

 

your strong disagreement is totally MEANINGLESS because you state

ABSOLUTELY no reason for your OPINION that "this is an argument for

changing the signs, not for declaring different law for cyclists and

motorists"...

 

i'm sure you do strongly disagree, but so what???

try telling us WHYYYYYYYYYYY

 

oh. your opinion's good enough for me all by itself. who needs

reason(s)?

 

also, after making an important point about how in england you once saw

2 stop signs only in very blind alleys leading onto busy traffic, making

it dangerous. quote:

 

"Both of those stop signs were at places where very old,

narrow alleys, with buildings close on each side, debouched onto main

roads. Anything but a dead stop followed by a creeping exit would be

DANGEROUS [emphasis added] at those places."

 

then, Sir, you proceed in the very next paragraph to explain that

 

*efficiency*, not *safety* is the sole purpose of our stop sign

system...

 

can you even grasp a clue as to how illogical and downright

contradictory the points you are TRYING to make sound to an intelligent

person???

 

try again. (if you MUST)

finally you say,

 

" The only study that I know that addressed this question directly is Kaplan's

study of League of American Wheelmen cyclists..."

 

if you say so. right. how about letting us in on the sample size that were evaluated.

to be statistically significant (only study huh?) you'll need a large

enough group to study. not to mention you are trying to delude us with

your analysis. it looks like to me you are closer to TWICE as likely

(38%-20%) to sustain serious injury from ANY car accident than from a

bicycle collision; PLUS this study doesn't mention the OBVIOUS:

car/bicycle collisions PROBABLY occur much more frequently than

bicycle/bicycle collisions occur... but you have the statistics, right,

man???????

 

figures lie and liars figure.

 

we already have plenty of fog in SF thanks.

scott

 

100 Steve Templan The Saint <stemplan@yahoo.com> 3:40

To: Rob Bregoff

 

DANGER, John, you have spoken with dissent against the approved

political opinion here, namely "Bikes are good, cars are evil, bike

riders can do no evil, and Jason Meggs is god". You are a heretic and

will be excommunicated from this list.

You must remember that Critical Mass discussion is to include only

praise for Critical Mass. No dissenting opinions are allowed.

Rob believes he is the only one who knows the "perils of daily cycle

commuting", and as such is the only one entitled to an opinion here.

 

---Rob wrote:

> So John, using that logic, we should send all of your inconsequential drivel and

> out-of-touch opinions to every podunk politico in Orange Grove, wherever that is?

> ...BEGONE! You have no power here!!!

> R

 

> John Forester wrote:

> > ...Of course I realized that I sent my message to practically the entire

> > Berkeley city government. I did so because that was where the original

> > message, one that I think is utterly foolish, was sent.

 

101 John Forester, 3:30

To: Rob Bregoff

Subject: Should different cyclists follow different sets of rules?

 

Rob stated that different types of cyclists, "cycling commuters, racers,

weekend tourists, children with training wheels," exhibit different

behaviors. Well, so what? The point is that all drivers of vehicles, when

operating on the roadway, should follow the same rules. There has been no

valid argument demonstrating that it is justified for children on bicycles

with training wheels to operate according to different rules than do

cyclists who sometimes race but are now just cycling in town. For making

left turns, both have the lawful choice of making either vehicular or

pedestrian left turns. Both also have the right, generally, to ride on

sidewalks, but in that case both are equally bound to follow the rules for

pedestrians, as well as giving way to all pedestrians.

John Forester

 

102 John Forester, 3:35

To: jon winston

Subject: Idaho statute regarding stop signs and traffic signals

 

Note that the Idaho statute does not permit cyclists to treat traffic

signals as yield signs, except in those cases where motorists are also

permitted to make the movement through the red. The only difference between

what is permitted for motorists and for cyclists is that the motorist is

required to actually stop when turning right on red, while cyclists are

required to do no more than yield. That also applies to the permitted left

turn onto a one-way street. The statute says nothing about permitting

cyclists to go through red lights when motorists are prohibited to do so.

John Forester

 

103 John Forester, 4:13

To: Scott Richie

Subject: Cycling accident statistics

 

Scott, stop trying to play silly word games; it doesn't work. The English

system of stop signs is to place them only where a stop followed by a creep

is required for safety. If we did that, we would have a stop sign system

based on safety. However, that we don't. Our stop sign system has two

bases. The first, which is the only justifiable one that is allowed by

traffic engineers, is that we use stop signs to protect the right-of-way of

drivers over selected routes, so that traffic on those routes may move

faster than it could without such protection. The second use, not approved

by traffic engineers, is that of impeding traffic for the comfort of

residents, particularly those residents with political connections. The use

of stop signs for making dangerous intersections safe is far down the list,

being only a minute proportion of total stop signs.

Then you call me a statistical liar for using Kaplan's data. Kaplan's

sample size for this part of his study was 872 accidents, and it is the

best study of its kind that has been made. You also argue that it is

obvious that car-bike collisions occur must more frequently than do

bike-bike collisions. That is not so. Kaplan's study gives 17% for

bike-bike collisions and 18% for car-bike collisions. For the nation as a

whole, car-bike collisions constitute about 12% of total accidents to cyclists.

Furthermore, your argument about motorists and yield signs is absurd. If

most stop signs were changed to yield signs, to conform with the common

practice of both motorists and cyclists, then the behavior evinced by

motorists (and, of course, by cyclists) would become lawful, by definition.

What's the problem with that?

John Forester

 

104 scott richie, 5:50

To: John Forester

 

"Furthermore, your argument about motorists and yield signs is

absurd. If most stop signs were changed to yield signs, to conform

with the common practice of both motorists and cyclists, then the

behavior evinced by motorists (and, of course, by cyclists) would

become lawful, by definition. What's the problem with that?"

 

this:

 

change the signs to yield and the cars that complain about bikes who are

only yielding at the yield signs will speed right through them

themselves... (based on your own opinion AS WELL that they *currently*

are discriminating against bicyclists who behave identically to they.

change the signs and change human behavior: no. don't think so. change

the law and change human behavior: not real likely (see below*). change

human behavior and change human behavior: every time!!! the way to do

that is to do it, not to tell other people to do it...they will see you

are correct IF you are, and people who enjoy spending their lives being

correct, will for the most part emulate that behavior...that's the only

way anyone learns anything: by example. you set terrible examples

shooting your big fat (neglected obviously) ego into the bicycle

discussion in the ways i have read you do it...not just this time either.)

 

*btw, in case you hadn't noticed, people, (ALL PEOPLE) follow (obey)

just (as in 'only', not as in 'fair') the laws they like and agree

with...

 

what planet ARE you from???

 

the reason i don't murder, rape, or rob folks isn't bc of A law;

similarly to the reason i do or i do not completely/partly/not-at-all

STOP at the limit line.

 

now, please leave me (i DO have a quality life outside of cyberspace,

contrary to what you may like to think-- or must one be published or be

the FIRST one in America to say something or have naive friends in other

countries who gladly attempt to rescue him from his own foibles...to be

a quality person??) and the critical massers alone...unless you care to

truly join us. come to The City and try it.

 

if this doesn't make complete sense to everyone in the world. too bad. i

don't really care that much. fuck the mispellings and misgivings and the

misdemeanors. i don't care. i'm not going back to proofread it. (i'll let

my publisher friends do that.)

goodbye, mr. nobody

 

105 scott richie, 6:05

To: John Forester

 

John Forester wrote:

> Then you call me a statistical liar for using Kaplan's data*

 

no. look carefully. i INFERRED it was possible, given your vitriol

toward many CMers, that you were misusing these statistics. you can call

yourself a liar if you want to. i said "figures lie and liars figure", a

very well known quote among more well read persons.

 

i see you enjoy being quite literal when it suits you and quite sloppy

the rest of the time. check the archives for proof of this.

 

106 Sean Patrick Brennan, 6:15

Subject: Re: Political debate regarding cycling programs

 

The Argument Sketch

 

A man walks into an office.

Man: Good morning, I'd like to have an argument, please.

Receptionist: Certainly, sir. Have you been here before?

Man: No, this is my first time.

Receptionist: I see, well we'll see who's free at the moment. Mr. Bakely's free,

but he's a little bit conciliatory. No. Try Mr. Barnhart, room 12.

Man: Thank you.

(He enters room 12.)

Angry man: WHADDAYOU WANT?

Man: Well, Well, I was told outside that...

Angry man: DON'T GIVE ME THAT, YOU SNOTTY-FACED HEAP OF PARROT DROPPINGS!

Man: What?

A: SHUT YOUR FESTERING GOB, YOU TIT! YOUR TYPE MAKES ME PUKE! YOU VACUOUS

TOFFEE-NOSED MALODOROUS PERVERT!!!

M: Yes, but I came here for an argument!!

A: OH! Oh! I'm sorry! This is abuse!

M: Oh! Oh I see!

A: Aha! No, you want room 12A, next door.

M: Oh...Sorry...

A: Not at all!

A: (under his breath) stupid git.

(The man goes into room 12A. Another man is sitting behind a desk.)

Man: Is this the right room for an argument?

Other Man:(pause) I've told you once.

Man: No you haven't!

Other Man: Yes I have.

M: When?

O: Just now.

M: No you didn't!

O: Yes I did!

M: You didn't!

O: I did!

M: You didn't!

O: I'm telling you, I did!

M: You didn't!

O: Oh I'm sorry, is this a five minute argument, or the full half hour?

M: Ah! (taking out his wallet and paying) Just the five minutes.

O: Just the five minutes. Thank you.

O: Anyway, I did.

M: You most certainly did not!

O: Now let's get one thing perfectly clear: I most definitely told you!

M: Oh no you didn't!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: Oh no you didn't!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: Oh no you didn't!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: Oh no you didn't!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: Oh no you didn't!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: Oh no you didn't!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: No you DIDN'T!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: No you DIDN'T!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: No you DIDN'T!

O: Oh yes I did!

M: Oh look, this isn't an argument!

(pause)

O: Yes it is!

M: No it isn't!

(pause)

M: It's just contradiction!

O: No it isn't!

M: It IS!

O: It is NOT!

M: You just contradicted me!

O: No I didn't!

M: You DID!

O: No no no!

M: You did just then!

O: Nonsense!

M: (exasperated) Oh, this is futile!!

(pause)

O: No it isn't!

M: Yes it is!

(pause)

M: I came here for a good argument!

O: AH, no you didn't, you came here for an argument!

M: An argument isn't just contradiction.

O: Well! it CAN be!

M: No it can't!

M: An argument is a connected series of statements intended to establish a

proposition.

O: No it isn't!

M: Yes it is! 'tisn't just contradiction.

O: Look, if I *argue* with you, I must take up a contrary position!

M: Yes but it isn't just saying 'no it isn't'.

O: Yes it is!

M: No it isn't!

O: Yes it is!

M: No it isn't!

O: Yes it is!

M: No it ISN'T! Argument is an intellectual process. Contradiction is just the

automatic gainsaying of anything the other person says.

O: It is NOT!

M: It is!

O: Not at all!

M: It is!

(The Arguer hits a bell on his desk and stops.)

O: Thank you, that's it.

M: (stunned) What?

O: That's it. Good morning.

M: But I was just getting interested!

O: I'm sorry, the five minutes is up.

M: That was never five minutes!!

O: I'm afraid it was.

M: (leading on) No it wasn't.....

O: I'm sorry, I'm not allowed to argue any more.

M: WHAT??

O: If you want me to go on arguing, you'll have to pay for another five

minutes.

M: But that was never five minutes just now!

Oh Come on!

Oh this is...

This is ridiculous!

O: I told you... I told you, I'm not allowed to argue unless you PAY!

M: Oh all right. (takes out his wallet and pays again.) There you are.

O: Thank you.

M: (clears throat) Well...

O: Well WHAT?

M: That was never five minutes just now.

O: I told you, I'm not allowed to argue unless you've paid!

M: Well I just paid!

O: No you didn't!

M: I DID!!!

O: YOU didn't!

M: I DID!!!

O: YOU didn't!

M: I DID!!!

O: YOU didn't!

M: I DID!!!

O: YOU didn't!

M: I-dbct-fd-tq! I don't want to argue about it!

O: Well I'm very sorry but you didn't pay!

M: Ah hah! Well if I didn't pay, why are you arguing??? Ah HAAAAAAHHH! Gotcha!

O: No you haven't!

M: Yes I have! If you're arguing, I must have paid.

O: Not necessarily. I *could* be arguing in my spare time.

M: I've had enough of this!

O: No you haven't.

(door slam)

 

--- A rather relevant sketch from Monty Python

 

http://www.icsi.berkeley.edu/~sean/critical-mass

 

107 John Vance, 8:05

To: jon winston

 

Let me preface my comments with my credentials. I have been a regular

commuter for the past 15 years in Albuquerque NM. I typically ride on 6

lane arterial roads carrying 40,000 vehicles per day, with posted 35 -

45 mph speed limits. Most of these roads have 10 foot wide outside

lanes, substandard by anyone's measure. So, I know whereof I speak when

it comes to dealing with heavy, fast traffic on "cycling hostile" roads.

 

[JF asks where it is safer to run a red light than wait]

>>> A cyclist's options are: stay as far right as possible and get sucked

up by two lanes of cars trying to turn right in front of you. "Take" the

right lane and dodge cars turning from the second right lane.<<<

 

Both of these options are illegal, and for good reason. You do not go

straight from a right turn only lane, period. Read on for how I handle

this situation when I encounter it regularly...

 

>>>The law would have me get over and take the second right lane where it is also permitted to go straight (I'm a fast rider and often do this despite the honks and dirty

looks and occasional aggressive driver).<<<

 

Yep, exactly. Take the rightmost through lane. Get out there on the

_left_ side of that lane. Honks? Dirty looks? Fuck 'em. _You_ are

the one who is using the road correctly. The honkers are the ones who

are being rude and inconsiderate, so just ignore them.

 

>>>Or -- you can stay as far right as possible and stop before the intersection so as not to get in anyone's way, then when the 9th street traffic breaks you cross illegally on the

RED so that you don't get in the way of any cars.<<<

 

Well yeah, you could do that if you believed you didn't have as much

right to use the road as anyone else. And you'd reinforce that belief

in both yourself and anyone observing your actions.

 

>>>There are at least a dozen intersections in SF that are set up like

this -- truly dangerous and hostile to bikes. There are dozens more that might

not be considered hostile, but are certainly dangerous as currently

configured. Often, a little analysis will show a thinking and safe-minded cyclist

the least confrontational way through is something that the design and law

never provided for.<<<

 

There is nothing confrontational about using the roadway as you have a

right to do.

 

>>>2) Go before the Green -- any smart SF cyclist knows that if you wait

'til the green light at most intersections, you'll have to race the car next

to you to see who wins the lane when it narrows again on the other side of

the intersection.<<<

 

So instead of letting a car pull up beside you at the light, _take the

lane_ (or take your place in line) and hold the lane until the road

narrows again. In general, if a lane is narrow and occasionally widens

(i.e at intersections) you don't dart out to the road edge whenever it

widens. Hold a steady line, and ride like you _know_ that the lane

belongs to you.

 

>>>I could write on and on about many more instances, but I think you

get the point. My thinking as an urban cyclist -- I need to get home to my

beautiful girlfriend and friendly roommates. I need to get there as safe

as possible and without confusing or pissing off motorists. I often cars as

> equals clearly does not work in San Francisco. Its time to start

> treating bikes as the superior, sustainable form of transportation that

> they are by giving them priority over cars.

 

The current debate with the San Francisco CMers, much like a similar

debate with the Toronto Gang in the summer of 1998, brings to light a

rather disturbing anti-democratic and anti-egalitarian quality in the

mindset of those two groups.

Let me first of all state my own beliefs: I believe in democracy; I

believe in the equal treatment of all citizens under the law; I believe

in the right of access of all citizens to the public domain.

Most cyclists, I have found, are at the forefront in defending

democratic principles, in promoting egalitarianism and in fighting for

economic, social and ecological justice. That is why I find it strange

and unsettling that a relatively small but very vocal group of cyclists

go out in public and demand either the segregation of the public domain

(in the case of the bike lane advocates) or separate sets of rules and

laws depending on whether the citizen chooses a motorized or a human

powered personal vehicle. I suppose that we should not be surprised that

these people are very intolerant of dissenting opinions, as well.

I realize that these people are victims of their belief in their own

inferiority. (The cyclist inferiority complex is still alive after all

these years!) They believe that it is impossible for cyclists to assume

an equal place in the public domain of the street and therefore must be

confined to segregated facilities for their own protection. (Not

surprisingly, the motoring establishment tends to believe the same

thing.) They believe that because cyclists can never be equal to

motorists, that they must have some special status under the law.

Those of us who are vehicular cyclists do not feel like, nor do we

behave like, second-class citizens. We strongly reject segregationist

policies, be they instigated by the motoring majority or by fellow

cyclists. We know from experience that we can share the public road,

safely and effectively, with any of our fellow citizens, no matter what

their choice of mode of transportation. And we can do so precisely

because we share the same set of rules. We respect the equality of our

motoring brethren, even though they have been foolish enough to have

chosen a vastly inferior vehicle!

Wade Eide

 

110 Ken Kifer, 8:20, Midwest

 

Joe Speakes wrote (in part):

> In general, reasonable people like me start to lose respect for the system

> because it KNOWINGLY and intentionally doesn't provide for my interests and

> risks my safety...

> Against this backdrop, it becomes commonplace for many of us to ignore the

> law. And not apologize for it. We believe we're finding the most

> reasonable solution to a problem forced upon us. . . .

> Now, if cyclists don't even disobey the laws that at best ignore them and

> at worst endanger them, then nobody -- not a single engineer or policy

> maker -- is even gonna notice that we're not happy.

 

Ken Kifer replies:

I wrote an long answer to this kind of argument last year at

URL: http://www.kenkifer.com/bikepages/obey.htm

When I was in Freshman English, back in the early 60's, my professor was

strongly anti-Thoreau because he felt the result of everyone doing

whatever they want to do was anarchy. However, I feel he misunderstood

Thoreau, Gandhi, and King, and never read Thoreau very carefully.

Thoreau says that if the problem is minor the best thing to do is to

obey the law and forget the injustice. However, if the injustice is

important, then one must act in such a fashion as to change the mind of

the state -- by deliberately committing an act that gets you sent to

jail. Gandhi, rather than pleading innocent, always plead guilty and

asked for either 1) the law to be dropped or 2) to be punished to the

full extent of the law.

One problem that we have nowadays is that we have a TV culture, and

people mistake the deliberate distortions of TV for the truth.

Critical Mass should be an excellent method of dealing with bad road

design and communicating to the engineers. You can organize your club

to send the message that unsafe roads and traffic situations shouldn't

be tolerated. Get yourselves into the paper by speaking at the scene of

the crime, by making web pages on the subject, and by emailing and

writing responsible officials. While these methods are slower, they

will win respect, and they will get you somewhere.

On the other hand, if all of you do whatever you want to do whenever you

feel like doing it, you will lose the respect of the public around you.

When that happens, you are hurting cycling rather than helping it.

My solution when I come upon an unsafe traffic situation? I am not

going to break the law, and I am not going to endanger other people, so

I get off and walk. I just wish that there were enough cyclists in my

area to draw attention to these things (I very seldom see anyone on a

bike, and then the person is usually on a sidewalk).

The problem of everyone doing what they want to do is especially bad in

traffic because traffic safety depends on being able to predict what the

other fellow is going to do. I work with international students, and

they have a lot of traffic accidents because driving behavior is

different from one country to another.

It's not just a question of our own personal safety. When someone

breaks a traffic law it can cause an accident between two other people

who were obeying the law.

 

Note: I am glad to see that we are finally starting to talk about these

things rather than engaging in personal attack.

 

111 Rob, 8:50

To: Wade Eide

 

Point taken, Wade, but based on this post it's obvious that you haven't got

the faintest idea what cycling conditions are like here.

 

A: A higher percentage of SF cyclists 'take the lane' than anywhere else I've

ever ridden, and I've ridden on four continents, so far.

B: Making the streets safe for anyone (children, tourists, commuters) on

bicycles makes the vehicular cycling attitude extremely unsafe here. Have

you been to New York City? Can you imagine a family with young children

cycling from their home to Central Park? It's much like that here, only

smaller and steeper.

C: The reason that most San Franciscans give for not wanting to bike-commute

downtown isn't the hills, it's the danger of riding on the mean streets.

 

Remember, we're dealing with a city that is 7 miles square with a Transit

First policy. This is a really tiny town, but it's flooded with tons of

unnecessary car traffic. Cycling safety, traffic policy, and public

transportation are really one issue here, and most cycling advocates are

activists an all those arenas.

Vehicular cycling is a fine philosophy for those of us who are able to ride

fast and hard and damn the honking, but it's unfeasable for the rest.

R

 

Wade Eide wrote:

 

> Jon Winston wrote:

> > (...) Treating bikes and cars as

> > equals clearly does not work in San Francisco...

 

> ...I find it strange

> and unsettling that a relatively small but very vocal group of cyclists

> go out in public and demand either the segregation of the public domain

> (in the case of the bike lane advocates) or separate sets of rules and

> laws depending on whether the citizen chooses a motorized or a human

> powered personal vehicle. I suppose that we should not be surprised that

> these people are very intolerant of dissenting opinions, as well.

> ...We know from experience that we can share the public road,

> safely and effectively, with any of our fellow citizens, no matter what

> their choice of mode of transportation. And we can do so precisely

> because we share the same set of rules.

 

112 Ted Lemon, 9:25

To: Ken Kifer

 

> My solution when I come upon an unsafe traffic situation? I am not

> going to break the law, and I am not going to endanger other people, so

> I get off and walk.

 

Unfortunately, at least according to the statistics I've seen, this

*increases* your chances of being hit by a car, so you are not doing

yourself any favours.

_MelloN_

 

113 Avery Burdett, 10:08

To: Wade Eide

 

So what you are saying Wade is they like it at the back of the bus, have

convinced themselves it's justified to be at the back of the bus, and want us

all at the back of the bus with them.

Another historical perspective to go with the book burning (metaphorically

speaking of course).

 

Wade Eide writes:

> The current debate with the San Francisco CMers, much like a similar

>debate with the Toronto Gang in the summer of 1998, brings to light a

>rather disturbing anti-democratic and anti-egalitarian quality in the

>mindset of those two groups...

Avery Burdett

 

114 Trevor Bourget <tbourget@qualcomm.com> 10:17, Poway, California

 

Joe, thanks for the reasoned statement of your situation. I

understand and sympathize with your approach as an individual

cyclist.

I want to point out, however, that doing this with a Critical Mass

ride is unnecessary and counter-productive. What you want to do in

a Critical Mass ride is to show all those cars that if they weren't

hogging up both right lanes and going too fast for your safety,

everybody would be able to share the road. You do this by getting

enough bicyclists to establish both lanes as yours and showing them

how bicyclists feel drivers should responsibly share. For example,

half the ride would go right and half would go straight; they would

watch and see what you're up to as you merge with each other. Doing

things solely to anger motorists only makes them less likely to respect

you and other cyclists they meet on the road, and thus the vicious

cycle continues; you have to meet again next month to vent your rage.

Secondly, I want to remind you that while it is may be your

personal responsibility to do what is safe and right even if that

conflicts with what is legal, it is also your civic duty to mention

to those in authority that this problem exists and hopefully

keep at it until the situation is changed.

It is my personal opinion that double free-right turn lanes ought to

be completely outlawed; they are unsafe for pedestrians, bicyclists,

and poorly skilled motorists (e.g. many elderly) alike. Perhaps

special signal light phases (e.g. a ped+bike phase before the

green, with sensors that actually work) are part of the answer.

Repeal of the "stay to the right" rule is also needed, in my opinion.

Unfortunately, we need to do this at the state level. San Francisco

can add bike lanes, and they can lower the speed limits, but the

vehicle code is uniform, and traffic engineering standards are

handed down from CalTrans, so if we want to invent special lights

(a merge left phase, for example) or require that the second right

turn lane must also allow straight-through traffic, your city

officials are powerless to directly implement those suggestions.

You can elicit their support in asking for help at a higher

level, but that might be twice the work or half the work, depending

on whether they're bike (and ped) sympathetic or efficiency-bound

motor cases.

Ride,

-- Trevor Bourget

 

115 John Forester, 1:20 a.m.

To: Eric Thomas Black

 

The proportions that I gave are the proportion of each class of accident that

produce serious injuries. Therefore, each class constitutes 100% of it. For

example, 24% of falls produce serious injuries, while 76% don't. Same for all

the other classes.

 

> This seems to add up to a lot more than 100%. Explain?

 

Tuesday, January 19

 

116 P.M. Summer <pmsummer@hotmail.com> 8:38 a.m., Dallas

 

>From Jared:

>I don't think Critical Mass helps any, and if anything makes matters worse.

 

Charity rides like the MS 150 and other century rides have much the same

negative effect in rural areas as Critical Mass rides do in urban ones.

Thank you for sharing the road with bicycles!

 

P.M. Summer

Bicycle Coordinator/Planner

City of Dallas, Texas

 

117 Brian Watkins <bwatkins@ix.netcom.com> 9:11, San Francisco

 

Rob wrote:

> John:

> Cycling commuters, racers, weekend tourists, children with training wheels,

> all behave differently. Trying to simplify rules or ideas, and pontificate about "cycling in

> general", is, for the most part, invalid.

 

Mr. Forester's analysis and advice have made me a much safer, somewhat more

efficient, and more confident cyclist in The City and elsewhere. I've read

only parts of his books and a few articles, but they've explained things I

need to know to make a bicycle my primary form of transportation in urban

areas.

Sometimes I don't follow his recommendations, as when in Los Angeles I tried

to ride responsibly, and I was screamed at by almost every motorist on the road

and was intimidated. The result of my cooperation with LA's friendly drivers

was being run off the road by a bus, so I think maybe it's best to trust

Forester in most situations. His work is very useful and most often exactly

correct.

-Brian

 

I sometimes do jump the light a bit on Market if there is no cross traffic--

just so that the car behind me doesn't try to run/nudge me over in the

intersection.

 

118 Wade Eide, 9:38

 

Rob wrote:

> Point taken, Wade, but based on this post it's obvious that you haven't got

> the faintest idea what cycling conditions are like here.

 

I really wish that I could afford to just jump on a plane with my bike

so that I could find out first hand what makes San Francisco different

from other cities that I have cycled in. And yes, I have been to New

York City. I found that my Effective Cycling skills worked admirably

well in Queens, Brooklyn and Manhattan. The only difference that I

noticed was among the other cyclists I saw. They tend to display an

incredible lack of maturity, even when compared to the cyclists of

Montreal. I felt that I was the only cyclist in New York during that

week who possessed any sort of vehicular cycling skills. Just as an

anecdote: There was a young boy standing on the sidewalk at an

intersection somewhere in Far Rockaway, Queens as I came to a stop for a

red light. Kid looks at the light, looks at me and says, "You don't have

to stop for a red light, Mister." I said, "Yes I do, Young Man." The kid

just looks at me like I was the dumbest white man he had ever seen!

Wade Eide

 

119 MikeSmith, 9:56

To: Brian Watkins

 

Let me also recommend "Urban Bikers' Tricks & Tips--Low Tech & No-Tech Ways

to Find, Ride, & Keep a Bicycle", by Dave Glowacz. I highly recommend it

over Forester's book for when it comes to urban biking. You can check out

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ts/book-reviews/0965172805/qid%3D907640646

/sr%3D1-4/002-8326911-7088243

<http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ts/book-reviews/0965172805/qid%3D90764064

6/sr%3D1-4/002-8326911-7088243> for details but please buy it from your

local book or bike store.

Mike

 

Rob wrote:

> John: Cycling commuters, racers, weekend tourists, children with

> training wheels, all behave differently.

 

...I think maybe it's best to trust Forester in

most situations. His work is very useful and most often exactly correct.

-Brian

 

120 Bill <bstender@earthlink.net> 11:13

To: John Forester

 

I've been out of town and haven't read all the points so please forgive me

if my point has already been stated.

The practical cyclist, like the practical citizen in any situation, will

break a law that is blocking them from exercising their will and not going

to impact anyone else.

Whether it's OK to break an inconsequential law is a separate layer of

philosophical discussion and regardless of the outcome of those endless

arguments, cyclists will still slide through the stop signs and the red

light because it just doesn't make any practical sense to sit there and wait

for the green, or come to a complete stop when no cars are coming.

Most motorists realize that it doesn't make sense for a cyclist to wait and

wouldn't do it themselves if they were on that bike. I hope this letter will

help those who indulge in righteous indignance for the lack of

connectedness they have slipped into, to take a moment to think of how well

things work when people look to find ways to help others make their way

rather than increase the competition and sanctions.

Yes, there will always be cyclists and motorists and pedestrians and stray

dogs who will cause another to lose their rightful momentum, maybe even

cause an accident. To force inordinate compliance for all cyclists because

of this fact is similar to suggesting that people should stay in their

homes because they might decide to mug or kill someone else. We just have

to deal with the reality, realize the *projection* behind assuming people

are out to cause trouble, and help those who would cause trouble understand

the personal advantages of a polite society. **Rules will never do it**

-bill

 

121 Ted Lemon, 11:25

To: John Vance

 

> Yep, exactly. Take the rightmost through lane. Get out there on the

> _left_ side of that lane. Honks? Dirty looks? Fuck 'em. _You_ are

> the one who is using the road correctly. The honkers are the ones who

> are being rude and inconsiderate, so just ignore them.

 

Either you have nerves of steel or Albuquerque motorists don't ever do

anything more than honk from a safe distance. I once had some guy in

a 2-ton pickup get *right* behind me in a situation like this with his

engine on idle so that I didn't hear it and then rev the engine as

loudly as he could. I nearly fell over, and if I'd had a heart

condition, I probably would have died right there. It's nice that

in Albuquerque you're able to proceed with the belief that people are

basically reasonable, but when I was commuting between San Francisco

and Redwood City on a regular basis, I saw a lot of evidence that I

should entertain no such expectation.

San Francisco drivers are really, truly the worst I have ever

encountered. I'm living in NYC right now, and although the people in

NYC who are reading this will probably scoff, I can say from personal

experience that drivers here are *unbelievably* polite and restrained

compared to Bay Area drivers. I think it's a terrible mistake to

assume, if you haven't ridden in the Bay Area recently, that traffic

is as you remember it from your last visit five or ten years ago.

These people would eat their own children if it would get them home

from work quicker. (Okay, maybe this last is an exaggeration, but

sometimes it doesn't feel that way.)

_MelloN_

 

122 John Vance, 12:22 p.m.

 

Ted Lemon wrote:

> ....I once had some guy in

> a 2-ton pickup get *right* behind me in a situation like this with his

> engine on idle so that I didn't hear it and then rev the engine as

> loudly as he could...

 

Heh. That's Albuquerquean for "Howdy, neighbor!" Did you check him for

NM plates?

 

In Albuquerque, you have three cycling choices:

 

1) Appeasement - stay in the gutter, bike lane, or on the sidewalk, and

run a fair risk of being unintentionally hit by one of the many bad

drivers.

2) Assertiveness - ride like you belong there, and run a high risk of

verbal abuse, beer-can chucking, long horn blasts, etc, but a very low

risk of encountering a real criminal behind the wheel who would do you

actual harm. That risk drops at rush hour, because such people don't like

witnesses.

3) Drive.

 

> San Francisco drivers are really, truly the worst I have ever

> encountered.

 

Have you ridden in Miami? A friend of mine was chased into a cul-de-sac,

cornered, and pistol-whipped there.

John Vance

 

123 Jym Dyer, 1:27

 

John Forester wrote:

> most American drivers, both motorists and cyclists, recognize

> the situation and treat many stop signs as yield signs. What

> I criticize is the discriminatory attitude on the part of

> motorists that asserts that cyclists are to be held to the

> letter of the law, in this one particular respect, while

> motorists are not. In that, I probably agree with some of the

> opinions of Jason and his ilk, and have always agreed.

 

=o= Well, I'm glad that you've noticed this as well, as this is

a point that I (one of Jason's ilk) have been trying to make for

years. Many of your Effective Cycling (R) disciples seem to

have overlooked this, because they're the ones I usually find

myself arguing with on this point.

 

> However, this is an argument for changing the signs, not for

> declaring different law for cyclists and motorists.

 

=o= I agree the signs should be changed, but until they are, we

still have to contend with them somehow. The current situation

with authorities in these parts is that they (1) look the other

way when motorists blow through STOP signs, even when they do so

unsafely, and (2) have occasional highly-publicized crackdowns

on cyclists who don't come to a full stop at STOP signs.

 

=o= An Idaho-like law may not be the ideal solution, but it does

bring the problem into sharper relief and deprives these unjust

authorities of a weapon against us.

 

> In this discussion, it is important to remember that the

> purpose of stop signs is not safety, but to preserve the

> right-of-way of traffic on specific streets, in order that all

> traffic may move more efficiently.

 

=o= I would argue that safety actually is a factor, but only

because many motorists wouldn't travel at safe speeds otherwise.

 

Lower speed limits on these specific streets, coupled with the

existing right-of-way laws at intersections, *should* suffice.

If we held motorists to a less sociopathic standard of behavior,

they *would* suffice.

 

> If the Chinese followed the same kinds of traffic laws as we

> do, in a road system planned as ours is, it is obvious that

> the speed of bicycle transportation would increase, thus

> increasing the efficiency in terms of human input.

 

=o= Some aspects of our road system would surely help, but even

better would be one planned with bikes in mind from the very

beginning. Let's face it, bikes are *rarely* even considered

when these roads are planned.

 

>...Those

> with experience all recognize that the most dangerous part of

> that ride is the traverse of car-free Golden Gate Park.

 

=o= I'm one of "those with experience;" I ride there all the

time. I'm afraid I have to strongly disagree about the safety

of car-free Golden Gate Park, because I find it much safer than

the San Francisco roads I share with cars. The bicycle accident

statistics bear me out.

 

> In the same vein, whenever in transportation seminars I

> discuss the supposedly bike-friendly university cities, I ask

> who recognizes the greatest cycling dangers in those cities,

> the answer, by those with actual experience, is: "The crazy

> cyclists there."

 

=o= University cities are a special case, because they're filled

with people who've abandoned the bike in their teenage years and

who suddenly take up riding it again. They still think of it as

a toy from their youth, and ride accordingly. I do think that

Effective Cycling (R) courses are very important in colleges.

 

=o= Even so, such a statement is but a matter of opinion, and

often reflective of misperception. Berkeley, a college town, is

filled with crazed amateur freshman cyclists, and while they're

annoying, they're much less dangerous than the many SUV drivers

plaguing that city.

<_Jym_>

 

124 John Vance, 1:40

To: Ted Lemon

 

To get SF traffic law changed to allow bicyclists to proceed on red, the

law must be changed at the State level, since California traffic law is

uniform. It is likely that CM doesn't have much political clout in

Sacramento, so you guys are going to need powerful support, like from

CALTRANS. I think I know how you can get it, by appealing to that

agency's pocketbook.

Currently, CALTRANS is spending not inconsiderable sums of money fixing

traffic loop detectors that do not detect bicycles. In San Jose, for

example, local cycling advocacy groups are helping CALTRANS identify which

loops need to be changed. As cyclists become more savvy in CA, more

groups will push for bicycle-friendly loop detectors, and more money will

be spent Statewide, taking funding away from CALTRANS' pet sprawl

projects.

However, if bicyclists did not have to wait for a green to go, then

CALTRANS would no longer have any moral or legal obligation to fix loop

detectors. They could tell people like Kevin Karplus to kiss off, and

leave the detectors set to pick up on automobiles and trucks only. They

could pocket the money they saved and apply it towards constructing more

SPUIs and striping more traffic lanes.

I think it's a win-win situation all the way around.

John Vance

 

125 Dick Janson <dickj@mail.tds.net> 2:44, California

 

John:

...Those with experience all recognize that the most dangerous part of

that ride is the traverse of car-free Golden Gate Park.

 

Jym:

=o= I'm one of "those with experience;" I ride there all the

time. I'm afraid I have to strongly disagree about the safety

of car-free Golden Gate Park, because I find it much safer than

the San Francisco roads I share with cars.

 

On this one, you could both be right, based on your experience.

John rides like a vehicle and expects others to be predictable.

When he is in GG Park, he doesn't find the predictability he is

used to. Jym rides by his wits and doesn't expect others or himself to be

predictable. When he gets to GG Park, the rules are the same but

the potential severity of an accident is less, and this makes

him feel more comfortable there.

 

Dick (not standing in the forest and can see the trees) Janson

 

126 scott richie, 3:18

 

John Vance wrote:

> To get SF traffic law changed to allow bicyclists to proceed on red,

-snip-

> However, if bicyclists did not have to wait for a green to go, then

> CALTRANS would no longer have any moral or legal obligation to fix loop

> detectors. They could tell people like Kevin Karplus to kiss off,

 

so close this time!

horseshoes and dancing...

but see, if we can go on RED after yielding to danger (i.e., anyone who

would get excited if we didn't yield and may try to run us over*), we

don't have to "kiss off", do we now? we can just GO. that's the (duh!)

point we are TRYING to get the less literate amongst us to "read".

*see, issues of safety and expedience ARE basically comingled, as is

everything in the universe, folks-- even us--here--NOW-assuming you are

still reading this and not glazing over

+ + +

hey. if this guy is right about car*trance supporting this change to the

Idaho standard, i think (most of us) CMers would be in agreement with

car*trance for the first time in history!!!

now THAT IS progress.

(besides, we're all waiting for the dingo to take the baby who runs

car*trance and swallow him...we have new government now and changes WILL

occur! we kicked lungren OUT!) :)

______________________________________________________________________________

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

holy tar in the road, dildo man, there is NO loop detector at this

signalled _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ intersection!!! _ _ _ _ _

_ _ _

_ _ _ _ _ _ what will we DOOOOOOOO?????? _ _ _ _

________________________________________________________________________

[anyone with graphic talent, feel free to design a .jpg to go with this

and i'll put it online!]

 

127 Jym Dyer, 4:30

 

> Jym rides by his wits and doesn't expect others or himself to

> be predictable.

 

=o= Actually, I also conduct myself as a vehicle and am very

predictable, even if I have to go out of my way to make it

clear what I'm about to do. While I insist that others act

predictably, my experience is that I cannot expect it, and

that's where wits come into play.

<_Jym_>

 

128 Sean P Worsey, 4:44

To: Dick Janson

 

>Those with experience all recognize that the most dangerous

> part of that ride is the traverse of car-free Golden Gate Park.

 

Jym:

>=o= I'm one of "those with experience;" I ride there all the

>time. I'm afraid I have to strongly disagree about the safety

>of car-free Golden Gate Park, because I find it much safer than

>the San Francisco roads I share with cars...

 

I have been riding (or lately walking, since my bike busted) through Golden

Gate Park at least four / five days a week for 3 years straight. There is

absolutely no doubt that Sunday closure is the safest and funnest time to

be in the park (at least the part of the park closed to cars) period.

 

Remember to stop and smell the dahlias! (you will still get where you're going

faster than any car driver!)

 

sean p. worsey

 

129 J.R. <jsr26@email.msn.com> 6:28, San Francisco

Subject: Motorist who didn't stop

 

>>> We caught up to him at the next light and told him that he'd hit

someone, and that by law, he must stop to confer with the cyclist. He

simply rolled up his window and took off when the light turned green. <<<

 

I had something similar happen but with a better ending. A woman ran a stop

sign and hit me, then said "you seem okay, I'm going to leave." I told her

I was filing a police report. She insisted it wasn't necessary. I had one

of the witnesses call the police. Of course, the S.F.P.D. tried to talk

me out of it also, but I insisted. Meanwhile, the woman came back

(actually, I think she was just circling around to see if I'd call the

P.D.). I ended up insisting on a police report, and on filing a claim with

her insurance company (which both the P.D. and the woman tried to talk me

out of doing).

The end result--I got $1,000, the woman's insurance rates went up and

(hopefully) she'll be more careful next time.

I hope you got the guy's license plate number and that the cyclist who was

hit filed a report. Even if the P.D. won't do anything, you can insist on a

police report and then get the motorist's insurance info off of it.

 

Wednesday, January 20

 

130 Michael Klett <mklett@hotmail.com> 11:04 a.m., San Francisco

Subject: Golden Gate Park

 

An important factor in the GGP chaos on JFK drive is that that is one of

the few places where kids (and some adults) can learn to ride a bike in

San Francisco. This is where people learn how to ride in a straight

line, shift gears without looking at the chain, and respond to

unexpected obstacles. It is not a place to expect to go 25 mph while

showing off your Dupont Lycra and cold-war-surplus titanium appendages.

I think it would be worthwhile to have other roadways (in parks and

elsewhere) around the city closed off regularly so that people can ride

or skate in a carfree area. It would cut down on the number of people

driving to GGP just to ride a bike.

 

Also.

I taught my daughter to ride at the Polo Field track. This is rarely

accessible due to the park's policy of locking up the whole field in

order to protect the over-herbicided and under-utilized soccer fields.

This is despite the approval of Rec & Park to open the track to

reconnect the official bike route that uses part of the track to

the Richmond and Sunset districts.

 

>On this one, you could both be right, based on your experience.

 

"Put me back on my bike" - Tom Simpson, 1967

 

131 John Forester, 12:34 p.m.

To: Ted Lemon

 

The proper course to take with regards to aggressive motorists is not to

give up your rights but to maintain your rights as drivers of vehicles and

then try to persuade government to support those rights by enforcement

against those who oppose them. As to motorists who rev their engines to

alarm you, or honk at you, just ignore them. It is against the law to sound

a horn for anything but an approaching danger; you might, with luck, find

yourself in a position in which a prosecution could be made. It is

reasonable to, as I have done, to remind such drivers that they are

actually convicting themselves of dangerous driving by so sounding their

horns, because the danger could exist (in this circumstance) only if the

motorist actually was sounding his horn according to the requirements of law.

John Forester

 

132 LACritMass@aol.com, 7:04

To: John Forester

 

> ...give up your rights but to maintain your rights as drivers of vehicles...

 

In California a bicycle is a human powered device, not a vehicle:

CVC 231. A bicycle is a device upon which any person may ride,

propelled exclusively by human power through a belt, chain, or gears,

and having one or more wheels. Persons riding bicycles are subject

to the provisions of this code specified in Sections 21200 and 21200.5.

 

 

EPILOG

 

Saturday, January 23

 

133 Luigi P. <Luweege@aol.com> 11:23 a.m., East Coast

Subject: Running Lights

 

Hi, All!

I have enjoyed (believe it or not) reading everyone's input on this

discussion. I would like to offer one cyclist's perspective as it relates to

running lights...

Here's the punchline: cars cheat by speeding. Bicyclists can cheat by running

lights.

Before you throw your guilt trip on me about "causing accidents," and the

categorical difference between the two offenses, let me tell you I don't

believe you. I've made loads of mistakes in my years of commuting, never can I

recall endangering someone's life. Yet when a motorist fails to yield to me

while pulling out of a driveway, they may be endangering my life. When a

motorist speeds (add extra points for those on cell phones) they are

endangering my life with their tons of steel. When I fail to yield at a light,

I may be endangering... my life, again! (I yield to traffic with right of way,

but not to the lights which give it to them.)

 

Sometimes I think that if my life is being endangered anyway, I should have a

say in how and how often. And I trust myself more than I do Joe Business Suit

on his cell phone numbly at the controls of his over-powered Mercedes.

If cars were endangered by bicycles, bicycles would be made illegal pretty

quickly, I think. The situation that exists for cyclists is that any accident

will injure the cyclist first. If the opposite were true, then bicycles would

get scapegoated, and painted as a major threat to cars (and the fact that

cars are threats to each other would be ignored).

But back to the subject: aside from the urban situations in which it's a good

idea to leave the light before it changes to get out of harm's way, I find it

perfectly acceptable to run lights just to get to where I'm going faster (and

more importantly, without wasting the energy of coming to a stop). It's just

cheating!

Before you call me a selfish bastard, tell me the last time you drove anywhere

without exceeding the speed limit--and please take responsibility for that

action, don't bring up "the flow of traffic." And if you insist on that, then

the last time you drove through empty streets, did you exceed the speed limit?

While commuting in LA in high school, I took to heart all the messages thrown

at me: "obey the law and the law will protect you!", "you are bound by the

same laws as cars!", "ride defensively!", and the like. In those days, I would

feel bad running a stop sign on an empty residential street. These messages

made it sound like there was a great truth to the traffic laws. The only great

truths are that Johnny Law gives out tickets, and that car drivers sneer at

you if you get in their way. And those are no reasons to abide by the laws,

when car drivers break those laws in their own ways, infringing on our rights

at the same time (which is more important).

If the above shocks you as irresponsible and criminally carefree, then I think

you are probably stuck in the car-centered value system we are imposed with,

the one I naively accepted as a high-schooler. This is the same worldview that

states that bicycles get in the way of cars, and that the roads are rightfully

the cars' since they are the majority. Motorists break the laws which are

convenient for them to break, and are shocked when we do the same. Even when

the laws are made and the lights are synchronized for THEM!

That's all,

-Luigi P.

 

Tuesday, January 19

 

134 HOLY LORD<bicycle_god@yahoo.com> 12:03 p.m., Heaven

Subject: HEAR YE, HEAR YE!!!

To: sf-critical-mass@cyclery.com, chainguard@cyclery.com

 IT IS I, THE GREAT AND BENEVOLENT GOD OF ALL. SEEING AS HOW SOMEONE HAS ALREADY USED MY NAME FOR GOD@YAHOO.COM, I HAVE TO SPECIALIZE. BUT QUESTION ME NOT! I AM GOD, THE GOD. THE HEAD HONCHO. THE REAL DEAL. YOU CAN TELL BY THE WAY ALL OF MY WORDS ARE CAPITALIZED! NO, I'M NOT OWEN MEANY...

 I HAVE COME TO ISSUE MY GREAT AND ALL ENCOMPASSING JUDGEMENT ON YOU ALL.

 JOHN FORESTER - WHILE YOU HAVE DONE MUCH FOR CYCLING, YOU HAVED SINNED BY SENDING YOUR POSTS ALL OVER MY CREATION. AS A RESULT OF YOUR ACTIONS, PEOPLE HIT "REPLY ALL" AND CLOG MANY PEOPLE'S E'MAIL. IN ADDITION, THE WORDS YOU CHOSE TO REFLECT YOUR VIEW INITIATED FIERY TEMPERS. I THOUGHT I MADE YOU WISER THAN THAT! I, HOWEVER, IN ALL MY GLORY (WHICH IS EVERLASTING) SHALL FORGIVE YOU. I TRUST OTHERS WILL DO THE SAME.

 FOR ALL WHO ACT RUDELY UPON THE PAVEMENT WHICH COVERS MY MUCH MORE COMFORTABLE AND AESTHETICALLY PLEASING EARTH (SORRY. THAT'S A SORE SPOT FOR ME), YOU REAP WHAT YOU SOW... ER... SO? NO - SOW.

 TRULY, TRULY I SAY TO YOU - INSIDE EVERY CAR THERE IS A HUMAN BEING DYING TO GET OUT. HELP THEM.

 VERILY, VERILY I CONTINUE. WHEN YOU CUT DOWN A WEED FROM THE TOP, IT CONTINUES TO GROW. WHEN YOU CUT DOWN A WEED FROM THE MIDDLE, IT CONTINUES TO GROW. WHEN YOU PULL OUT THE WEED ENTIRELY FROM ITS FOUNDATION, THE WEED DIES. AS IT IS SO WITH TRANSPORTATION - CUT DOWN THE OFFENDING PEDESTRIANS (JAYWALKERS, ETC) THE SLAUGHTER IN THE STREETS WILL CONTINUE. CUT DOWN THE OFFENDING CYCLISTS, THE SLAUGHTER WILL CONTINUE. AH, BUT CUT DOWN THE AUTOMOBILE, THE ROOT IS REMOVED FROM THE FERTILE GROUND, AND THE SLAUGHTER WILL STOP.

 MORAL OF THE PARABLE:

 STOP HACKING AWAY AT THE MIDDLE OF THE WEED FOR CHRIST'S SAKE! I MEAN IT! MY BOY HAS BEEN BITCHING ABOUT THIS ALL WEEK! HELL, DO IT FOR MY SAKE - I'M THE ONE WHO HAS TO LISTEN TO HIM!

 THANKS, ALL

YOUR LOVING GOD

 PS: I DON'T EXIST.

 SEND ALL PERSONAL RESPONSES TO MY SECRETARY AT:

josh_sutcliffe@yahoo.com

 

 

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